instrument

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instrument

  • /ˈɪnstɹəmənt/
  • /ˈɪnstɹʊmənt/

Where it comes from

From Middle English instrument, from Old French instrument, from Latin īnstrūmentum (“an implement, tool”),

From īnstruō (“build, construct; arrange”) + -mentum.

noun instruments

  1. A device used to produce music. The violinist was a master of her instrument.
  2. A means or agency for achieving an aspect. “There the cause of death was soon ascertained ; the victim of this daring outrage had been stabbed to death from ear to ear with a long, sharp instrument, in shape like an antique stiletto, which […] was subsequently found under the cushions of the hansom. […]”
  3. A measuring or displaying device. The instrument detected an increase in radioactivity.
  4. A tool, implement used for manipulation or measurement. The dentist set down his tray of instruments.
  5. abbreviation, ellipsis, plural normally Ellipsis of flight instrument Flight within clouds must be made by reference to your instruments.
  6. A legal document, such as a contract, deed, trust, mortgage, power, indenture, or will, or any of a class of negotiable ones (which can be exchanged for value or money). A bond indenture is the instrument that gives a bond its value.
  7. figuratively A person used as a mere tool for achieving a goal. Or useful serving man and instrument, / To any sovereign state.

Similar: implement, instrument, machine, tool, utensil

verb instruments · instrumenting · instrumented

  1. transitive To apply measuring devices. an instrumented test article

    Similar: measure, supervise

  2. transitive To devise, conceive, cook up, plan. When the Lit. Mongers deign to notice his work, they dismiss him as a "cult writer," another of their standard ploys. Purdy, not really bitter at the instrumented silence and sneers of the bookchat legions, […]
  3. To perform upon an instrument; to prepare for an instrument. a sonata instrumented for orchestra

    Similar: play, arrange

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: tool, pawn, instrumentate, legal document, legal instrument, official document, instrumentation, oboe, guitar, means, instrumentality, platform, book, text, caption, documentation

Translations

Every language

noun musical device

Españolinstrumento
한국어악기 akgi
日本語楽器 gakki, 鳴り物 narimono, 鳴らし物 narashimono, 遊び物 asobimono
हिन्दीवाद्य vādya, बाजा bājā
Portuguêsinstrumento
Françaisinstrument
DeutschInstrument, Musikinstrument
Italianostrumento
Ελληνικάόργανο órgano
Românăinstrument
Русскийинструме́нт instrumént
Tiếng Việtnhạc cụ
العربيةالة موسيقية
עבריתכלי נגינה kli negina

noun tool

Españolinstrumento, herramienta
한국어도구 dogu, 기계 gigye, 기구 gigu
日本語器具 kigu, 器械 kikai
中文工具 gōngjù
हिन्दीसाधन sādhan, उपकरण upakraṇ
Portuguêsinstrumento
DeutschWerkzeug, Instrument
Italianostrumento
Ελληνικάεργαλείο ergaleío
Русскийинструме́нт instrumént, ору́дие orúdije, приспособле́ние prisposoblénije, прибо́р pribór
Tiếng Việtdụng cụ
العربيةآلَة ʔāla, أَدَاة ʔadāh
עבריתכלי kli

noun measuring device

한국어계기 gyegi
日本語計器 keiki
中文仪器 yíqì, 仪表 yíbiǎo
हिन्दीमापन māpan
Portuguêsinstrumento, aparelho
Françaisinstrument de mesure
DeutschInstrument, Messinstrument
Italianostrumento
Ελληνικάόργανο órgano
Românăinstrument, aparat
Русскийприбо́р pribór, устро́йство ustrójstvo
עבריתמכשיר makhshir

noun legal document

Españolinstrumento
한국어증서 jeungseo
Françaisacte
DeutschDokument, Urkunde
Ελληνικάέγγραφο éngrafo
Русскийинструме́нт instrumént, акт akt, гра́мота grámota
עבריתמסמך mismakh

noun person used as a mere tool

Españolinstrumento
한국어앞잡이 apjabi
DeutschHandlanger
Ελληνικάυποχείριο ypocheírio, ενεργούμενο energoúmeno

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"instrument." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/instrument. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

instrument. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/instrument

Chicago

"instrument." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/instrument.

BibTeX
@misc{instrument_2026,
  title = {instrument},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/instrument},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}