lush

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lush¹

  • /ˈlʌʃ/
  • [ˈlʌʃ]
  • /ˈlʊʃ/ Northern England
  • [ˈlʊʃ] Northern England

Rhymes with -ʌʃ

Where it comes from

From Middle English lusch (“slack, relaxed, limp, loose”), from Old English *lysċ, lesċ (“slack; limp”), from Proto-West Germanic *laskwī̆, from Proto-Germanic *laskuz, *laskwaz (“weak, false, feeble”), from Proto-Indo-European *lēy- (“to let; leave behind”).

Akin to Old English lysu, lesu (“false, evil, base”), Middle Low German lasch (“slack”), Middle High German er-leswen (“to become weak”), Old Norse lǫskr (“weak, feeble”), Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐍃𐌹𐍅𐍃 (lasiws, “weak, feeble”), Middle Low German las, lasich (“slack, languid, idle”), Low German lusch (“loose”). Doublet of lusk. More at lishey, lazy.

adjective lusher · lushest

  1. Juicy, succulent. How luſh and luſty the graſſe lookes ? How greene ?

    Similar: sapful, sappy, luscious

  2. dialectal Mellow; soft; (of ground or soil) easily turned; fertile.
  3. of vegetation Dense, teeming with life; luxuriant. Some of the world’s best rain forest and volcanic hiking can be found within the lush canopied Caribbean trail systems. Chock-full of waterfalls and hot springs, bright-colored birds and howling monkeys, flora-lined trails cut through thick, fragrant forests and up cloud-covered mountains.

    Similar: bosky, verdant, greenly, lavish, lush, verdured, verdurous, virid, viridescent

  4. of food Savoury, delicious. That meal was lush! We have to go to that restaurant again sometime!
  5. Thriving; rife; sumptuous. They rolled into Jane's room a wheeled cart lush with cake and cookies and shrimp and crudités and pop and soda water. The staff was giving us a going-away party for our trip to Seattle; it was good to understand their confidence.
  6. UK, slang Beautiful, sexy. Boys with long hair are lush!
  7. Canada, UK, slang Amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked. Your voice is lush, Lucy! I could listen to it all day!
  8. obsolete Lax; slack; limp; flexible.

lush²

  • /ˈlʌʃ/
  • [ˈlʌʃ]
  • /ˈlʊʃ/ Northern England
  • [ˈlʊʃ] Northern England

Rhymes with -ʌʃ

Where it comes from

Perhaps a humorous use of the preceding word, or perhaps from Shelta lush (“food and drink”) (the sense "liquor" is older than the sense "drinker"). The Century Dictionary wrote that it was "said to be so called from one Lushington, a once well-known London brewer", but the Online Etymology Dictionary considers lushington (“drinker”) a humorous extension of lush instead.

noun lushes

  1. countable, derogatory, slang, uncountable A drunkard, sot, alcoholic. Overaged and lecherous lushes at office parties profaning the text, music, and meaning of Christmas carols.

    Similar: souse, suck-pint, alco, alcoholic, alkie, bacchanal, bacchant, barfly, bibber, booze artist, boozehound, boozer

  2. countable, slang, uncountable Intoxicating liquor. I took my flogging like a stone. If I had sung, some of the convicts would have given me some lush with a locust in it (laudanum hocussing), and when I was asleep would have given me a crack on the head that would have laid me straight.

    Similar: adult beverage, alcohol, bevvy, booze, carouse, drink, fuddling, grog, hard drink, libation, liquor, lush

  3. Hawaii, countable, slang, uncountable A person who enjoys talking about themselves. Am I humble or am I a lush?

    Similar: egotist, narcissist

adjective lusher · lushest

  1. slang Drunk; inebriated. “’E generally goes down there when ’e’s got ’is skinful, beggin’ your pardon, sir, an’ they do say that the more lush — in-he-briated ’e is, the more fish ’e catches.”

verb lushes · lushing · lushed

  1. ambitransitive To drink (liquor) to excess.

Lush³

Where it comes from

* As an English surname, from the original sense of the adjective lush (“relaxed, slack”).

* As a German surname, Americanized from Lüsch, from several placenames in Germany, derived from the obsolete Middle High German liesche (“reeds”). Also East German of Slavic origin, such as Lower Sorbian łuža (“swampy land”), from Proto-Slavic *luža.

proper noun

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: succulent, juicy, luxuriant, lucullan, plush, exuberant, lavish, profuse, abundant, plushy, riotous, rich, soaker, dipsomaniac, boozer, alcoholic

Translations

Every language

adj luxuriant, delicious

Portuguêsluxuriante
Românădelicios, savuros
Русскийроско́шный roskóšnyj

adj dense, teeming with life

Españollozano, frondoso, ufano
中文茂密 màomì
Portuguêsviçoso, exuberante
Françaisluxuriant
Deutschüppig gewachsen
Italianorigoglioso, rigogliosa, lussureggiante
Românăluxuriant
Русскийбу́йный bújnyj

adj beautiful, sexy

Deutschgeil
Românăatrăgător, sexy
Русскийсексапи́льный sɛksapílʹnyj

adj amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked

Deutschfantastisch, toll
Românăextraordinar, minunat, grozav, mișto
Русскийкла́ссный klássnyj, потряса́ющий potrjasájuščij, круто́й krutój, клёвый kljóvyj

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MLA

"lush." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/lush. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

lush. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/lush

Chicago

"lush." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/lush.

BibTeX
@misc{lush_2026,
  title = {lush},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/lush},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}