narrow

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narrow¹

  • /ˈnæɹəʊ/ UK
  • /ˈnæɹoʊ/ US
  • /ˈnɛɹoʊ/ US
  • /ˈnaɾo/ Scotland
  • /ˈnaɾou/ Wales

Rhymes with -æɹəʊ

Where it comes from

From Middle English narow, narowe, narewe, narwe, naru, from Old English nearu (“narrow, strait, confined, constricted, not spacious, limited, petty; limited, poor, restricted; oppressive, causing anxiety (of that which restricts free action of body or mind), causing or accompanied by difficulty, hardship, oppressive; oppressed, not having free action; strict, severe”), from Proto-West Germanic *naru, from Proto-Germanic *narwaz (“constricted, narrow”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ner- (“to turn, bend, twist, constrict”).

Cognates

Cognate with North Frisian naar, noar, noor, nåår (“narrow”), Saterland Frisian noar (“narrow”), Dutch naar (“nasty, scary; sickening, unpleasant”), Danish and Swedish nor (“narrow strait”); also Sanskrit नृत् (nṛt, “to dance; act on stage, represent”).

adjective narrower · narrowest · narrowe

  1. Having a small width; not wide; having opposite edges or sides that are close, especially by comparison to length or depth. a narrow hallway
  2. Of little extent; very limited; circumscribed. The Jews were but a small nation, and confined to a narrow compass in the world.
  3. figuratively Restrictive; without flexibility or latitude. a narrow interpretation
  4. contracted Contracted; of limited scope; bigoted. a narrow mind
  5. Having a small margin or degree. a narrow escape
  6. dated Limited as to means; straitened narrow circumstances
  7. Parsimonious; niggardly; covetous; selfish. a very narrow […] and stinted charity
  8. Scrutinizing in detail; close; accurate; exact. But first with narrow search I must walk round / This garden, and no corner leave unspied.
  9. Formed (as a vowel) by a close position of some part of the tongue in relation to the palate; or (according to Bell) by a tense condition of the pharynx; distinguished from wide.
  10. Of or supporting only those text characters that can fit into the traditional 8-bit representation. a narrow character; a narrow stream

    Opposite: wide

Similar: close, filamentous, fine, narrow, slender, slim, strait, thin, tight · Opposite: wide, broad

noun narrows · narrowe

  1. in plural A narrow passage, especially a contracted part of a stream, lake, or sea; a strait connecting two bodies of water. the narrows of New York harbor

narrow²

  • /ˈnæɹəʊ/ UK
  • /ˈnæɹoʊ/ US
  • /ˈnɛɹoʊ/ US
  • /ˈnaɾo/ Scotland
  • /ˈnaɾou/ Wales

Rhymes with -æɹəʊ

Where it comes from

From Middle English narwen (“to narrow”); see there for more details, but ultimately derived from the noun.

verb narrows · narrowing · narrowed · narrowe

  1. transitive To reduce in width or extent; to contract. We need to narrow the search.
  2. intransitive To get narrower. The road narrows.
  3. of a person or eyes To partially lower one's eyelids in a way usually taken to suggest a defensive, aggressive or penetrating look. He stepped in front of me, narrowing his eyes to slits.
  4. To contract the size of, as a stocking, by taking two stitches into one.
  5. transitive To convert to a data type that cannot hold as many distinct values. to narrow an int variable to a short variable

    Opposite: widen

Similar: taper

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: strait, tapered, tapering, thin, constrictive, constringe, constrict, slender, limited, small, little, petty, small-minded, narrow-minded, close-minded, closed-minded

adjective

Similar: close, filamentous, fine, narrow, slender, slim, strait, thin, tight · Opposite: wide, broad

verb

Similar: taper

Translations

Every language

adj having small width

Españolestrecho, angosto
한국어좁은 jobeun, 좁다 jopda
日本語狭い semai
中文窄 zhǎi
हिन्दीसंकुचित saṅkucit, संकीर्ण saṅkīrṇ, तंग taṅg
Portuguêsestreito, estreita
Françaisétroit
Deutscheng, begrenzt, schmal
Italianostretto, angusto
Ελληνικάστενός stenós
Românăstrâmt, îngust
Русскийу́зкий úzkij, те́сный tésnyj
Tiếng Việthẹp, chật hẹp, eo hẹp, chật
العربيةضَيِّق ḍayyiq
עבריתצר tsar

adj restrictive; without flexibility or latitude

Deutschbeschränkt, unflexibel

adj contracted; of limited scope; illiberal; bigoted.

Deutschbigott, engherzig

adj limited as to means; straitened; pinching

Deutscharm, mittellos

adj scrutinizing in detail; close; accurate; exact

Deutschgenau, exakt

verb to reduce in width or extent

Españolestrechar, angostar
Portuguêsestreitar
Françaisréduire, rétrécir
Deutschverengen, einschränken, beschränken
Ελληνικάστενεύω stenévo
Românăîngusta
Русскийсужа́ть sužátʹ, су́зить súzitʹ

verb to get narrower

Españolestrecharse
Portuguêsestreitar-se
Deutschsich verengen
Ελληνικάστενεύω stenévo
Русскийсужа́ться sužátʹsja, су́зиться súzitʹsja

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MLA

"narrow." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/narrow. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

narrow. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/narrow

Chicago

"narrow." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/narrow.

BibTeX
@misc{narrow_2026,
  title = {narrow},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/narrow},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}