oath

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oath

  • /ˈəʊθ/ UK
  • /ˈoʊθ/ US

Rhymes with -əʊθ

Where it comes from

From Middle English ooth, oth, ath, from Old English āþ (“oath”), from Proto-West Germanic *aiþ (“oath”), from Proto-Germanic *aiþaz (“oath”).

Cognate with Scots aith, athe (“oath”), North Frisian ith, iss (“oath”), Saterland Frisian Eed (“oath”), West Frisian eed (“oath”), Dutch eed (“oath”), German Eid (“oath”), Swedish ed (“oath”), Icelandic eið (“oath”), Latin ūtor (“make use of, employ, avail”, verb), Old Irish óeth (“oath”).

noun oaths

  1. A solemn pledge or promise that invokes a deity, a ruler, or another entity (not necessarily present) to attest the truth of a statement or sincerity of one's desire to fulfill a contract or promise. take an oath
  2. A statement or promise which is strengthened (affirmed) by such a pledge. After taking the oath of office, she became the country's forty-third premier.
  3. A light, irreverent or insulting appeal to a deity or other entity.
  4. A curse, a curse word. The farther from the Senator's office, the darker and older the furniture, the freer fly four-letter oaths, the higher the heaps of unfiled and unattended papers culminating in a frenzy of pulp in the press section[…]

Similar: pledge, vow, avowal

verb oaths · oathing · oathed

  1. archaic To pledge.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: vow, expletive, swearing, curse, swearword, curse word, cuss, pledge, promise, sworn, swearing-in, swear, bound, affidavit, testimony, witness

noun

Similar: pledge, vow, avowal

Translations

Every language

noun solemn pledge

Españoljuramento, juramiento
한국어맹세 maengse, 선서 seonseo, 서약 seoyak
日本語誓い chikai, 誓約 seiyaku, 宣誓 sensei
中文誓詞 /誓词 shìcí, 宣誓 xuānshì
हिन्दीशपथ śapath, सौगंद saugand, क़सम qasam
Kiswahiliyamini
Portuguêsjuramento, jura, promessa
Françaisserment
DeutschEid, Schwur
Italianogiuramento
Ελληνικάόρκος órkos
Românăjurământ, legământ
Русскийприся́га prisjága, кля́тва kljátva
Tiếng Việtlời tuyên thệ, lời thề
العربيةقَسَم qasam, حَلْف ḥalf, حِلْف ḥilf, يَمِين yamīn
עבריתשבועה \ שְׁבוּעָה shvuá

noun affirmed statement

日本語宣誓 sensei
中文誓言 shìyán
Kiswahilikiapo
Portuguêsjuramento
DeutschEid
Italianogiuramento
Ελληνικάόρκος órkos
Русскийкля́тва kljátva

noun profanity

日本語わいせつ waisetsu
中文罵人話 /骂人话 màrénhuà, 罵人 /骂人 màrén
Portuguêspalavrão
Françaisjuron
DeutschFluch
Italianobestemmia
Русскийпрокля́тие prokljátije, руга́тельство rugátelʹstvo, мат mat

verb to pledge

Portuguêsjurar
Françaisjurer
Italianogiurare

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"oath." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/oath. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

oath. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/oath

Chicago

"oath." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/oath.

BibTeX
@misc{oath_2026,
  title = {oath},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/oath},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}