perfume

English · Español · Português · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

perfume

  • /ˈpɜːfjuːm/ UK
  • /ˈpɝfjuːm/ US
  • /pɚˈfjuːm/ US
  • /ˈpɝfjuːm/ US
  • /pɚˈfjuːm/ US

Rhymes with (US, General American) -uːm

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Middle French parfum, perfum. Doublet of parfum.

noun perfumes

  1. countable, uncountable A pleasant smell; the scent, odor, or odoriferous particles emitted from a sweet-smelling substance; a pleasant odor. Breezes blowing from beds of iris quickened her breath with their perfume; she saw the tufted lilacs sway in the wind, and the streamers of mauve-tinted wistaria swinging, all a-glisten with golden bees; she saw a crimson cardinal winging through the foliage, and amorous tanagers flashing like scarl

    Similar: aroma, fragrance, scent

  2. countable, uncountable A substance created to provide a pleasant smell or one which emits an agreeable odor. She bought a perfume at the airport.

    Similar: fragrance, parfum, scent

verb perfumes · perfuming · perfumed

  1. transitive To apply perfume to; to fill or impregnate with a perfume; to scent.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: aromatize, fragrance, aroma, scent, essence, fragrant, smell, odor, incense, cense, flavor, flavour, bouquet, stuff, speed, joke

Translations

Every language

noun pleasant smell

Españolaroma
한국어향기 hyanggi
日本語香り kaori, 香気 kōki
中文香味 xiāngwèi, 芬芳 fēnfāng, 香氣 /香气 xiāngqì, 芳味 fāngwèi, 芳氣 /芳气 fāngqì, 芬郁 fēnyù
हिन्दीपरिमल parimal, इत्र itra, अतर atar, महक mahak, सुगंध sugandh, ख़ुशबू xuśbū
Portuguêsfragrância, perfume, cheiro
Françaisparfum, fragrance
DeutschDuft
Italianoprofumo
Ελληνικάάρωμα ároma, ευωδιά evodiá
Românăparfum
Русскийблагоуха́ние blagouxánije, арома́т aromát
Tiếng Việtmùi thơm, hương thơm, hương vị
العربيةأَرِيج ʔarīj, عَبِير ʕabīr, شَذًا šaḏan, عِطْر ʕiṭr, شَذًى šaḏan

noun substance providing a pleasant smell

Españolperfume
한국어향수 hyangsu
日本語香水 kōsui
中文香水 xiāngshuǐ
हिन्दीख़ुशबू xuśbū
Kiswahilimarashi
Portuguêsperfume
Françaisparfum
DeutschParfüm, Duftstoff, Parfum
Italianoprofumo
Ελληνικάάρωμα ároma
Românăparfum
Русскийдухи́ duxí, парфю́м parfjúm
Tiếng Việtnước thơm, nước hoa
العربيةأَرِيج ʔarīj, شَذًا šaḏan, عِطْر ʕiṭr
עבריתבושם, בֹּשֶׂם bósem

verb to apply perfume to

Españolperfumar
Portuguêsperfumar
Françaisparfumer
Deutschparfümieren
Italianoprofumare
Ελληνικάαρωματίζω aromatízo
Русскийдуши́ть dušítʹ, надуши́ть nadušítʹ
Tiếng Việtxịt nước thơm (vào
العربيةعَطَّرَ ʕaṭṭara
עבריתבישם bisém

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"perfume." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/perfume. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

perfume. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/perfume

Chicago

"perfume." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/perfume.

BibTeX
@misc{perfume_2026,
  title = {perfume},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/perfume},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}