philology

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philology

  • /fɪˈlɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ UK
  • /fɪˈlɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ US
  • /fɪˈlɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ Australia
  • /fɪˈlɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ Australia

Rhymes with -ɒlədʒi

Where it comes from

Inherited from Middle English Philologie, from Latin philologia, from Ancient Greek φιλολογίᾱ (philologíā, “love of argument or reasoning, love of learning and literature”).

noun philologies

  1. US, countable, especially, uncountable The humanistic study of texts and their languages, especially ancient or classical languages. Philology and philosophy are treated as reciprocal. They exist on equal footing, and neither functions satisfactorily without the other. Their methods ... are opposite; philology attains to knowledge through induction, whereas philosophy starts from a concept. To formulate his concepts soundly, the
  2. Commonwealth, archaic, countable, especially, rare, uncountable Historical or comparative linguistics.
  3. countable, rare, uncountable Love and study of learning and literature, broadly speaking. Indeed Philology properly is Terſe and Polite Learning, melior literatura (married long ſince by Martianus Capella to Mercury) being that Florid skill, containing onely the Roſes of learning, without the prickles thereof in which narrow ſenſe thorny Philoſophy is diſcharged as no part of Philology.

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noun

Similar: philology

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Every language

noun philology

Españolfilología
한국어문헌학 munheonhak
日本語文献学 bunkengaku
中文文字學 /文字学 wénzìxué, 語文學 /语文学 yǔwénxué
हिन्दीभाषाशास्त्र bhāṣāśāstra
Kiswahilifilolojia
Portuguêsfilologia
Françaisphilologie
DeutschPhilologie
Italianofilologia
Ελληνικάφιλολογία filología
Românăfilologie
Русскийфилоло́гия filológija
Tiếng Việtbác ngữ học, ngữ văn, ngôn ngữ học
العربيةفِقْهُ اللُّغَة fiqhu l-luḡa, عِلْمُ فِقْهِ اللُّغَة ʕilmu fiqhi l-luḡa
עבריתפִילוֹלוֹגְיָה filológiya

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MLA

"philology." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/philology. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

philology. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/philology

Chicago

"philology." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/philology.

BibTeX
@misc{philology_2026,
  title = {philology},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/philology},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}