pig

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pig¹

  • /ˈpɪɡ/
  • [ˈpʰɪɡ]

Rhymes with -ɪɡ

Where it comes from

From Middle English pigge (“pig, piglet”) (originally a term for a young pig, with adult pigs being swyn (“swine”)), from Old English *picga, *pycga (attested in picgbrēad (“mast, pig-fodder”)), perhaps a diminutive of Proto-West Germanic *puk, *pūk (“pig”), which also gave rise to Middle Low German pûke, puyke (“pig, piglet”). Pokorny suggests this root might be somehow related to *bū-, *bew- (“to blow; swell”), which could account for the alternation between "pig" and "big".

Compare Middle Dutch pogge, puggen, pigge, pegsken (> dialectal Dutch pogge (“piglet”)), Middle Low German pugge (> Westphalian German Low German Pogge, Pugge, Püggsken (“pig, piglet”)).

A connection to early modern Dutch bigge (modern Dutch big (“piglet”)), West Frisian bigge (“piglet”), German Low German Bigge, Bigg (“piglet”), and Saterland Frisian Bikkie (“piggy”) is sometimes proposed, "but the phonology is difficult". Some sources say the words are "almost certainly not" related, others consider a relation "probable, but not certain".

The slang sense of "police officer" is attested since at least 1785.

noun pigs

  1. countable Any of several mammalian species of the family Suidae, having cloven hooves, bristles and a snout adapted for digging; especially the domesticated animal Sus domesticus. The man kept a pen with two pigs that he fed everything from carrots to cabbage.

    Similar: hog, suid, swine

  2. countable, specifically, uncountable A young swine, a piglet (contrasted with a hog, an adult swine). Weanlings grow into feeder pigs, and feeder pigs grow into slaughter hogs. […] Ultimately the end use for virtually all pigs and hogs is to be slaughtered for the production of pork and other products.

    Similar: hog, suid, swine

  3. uncountable The edible meat of such an animal; pork. Some religions prohibit their adherents from eating pig.
  4. uncountable A light pinkish-red colour, like that of a pig (also called piggy pink). So far on the streets there's been a lot of metallic pink (the kind of pink as in the shade of pig you get, and this is exactly the shade of the diary I've been writing in) […]
  5. countable, derogatory, figuratively, uncountable, g person Someone who overeats or eats rapidly and noisily. You gluttonous pig! Now that you've eaten all the cupcakes, there will be none for the party!

    Similar: animal, belly-god, big back, buzgut, cormorant, dog, epicure, gannet, glutton, gorger, gourmand, gormandizer

  6. countable, derogatory, figuratively, uncountable, g person A lecherous or sexist man. She considered him a pig, as he invariably stared at her bosom when they talked.
  7. countable, derogatory, figuratively, uncountable, g person A dirty or slovenly person. He was a pig and his apartment a pigpen; take-away containers and pizza boxes in a long, moldy stream lined his counter tops.
  8. countable, derogatory, figuratively, uncountable, g person An obese person.

    Similar: All are derogatory unless otherwise labeled, butterball, chod, chodder, chubbs, chubster, chunker, chunky monkey, elephant, fat, fatfuck, fatso

  9. countable, derogatory, figuratively, uncountable, g person A greedy person. Capitalist pigs love exploiting the working classes for their own benefits.
  10. countable, derogatory, figuratively, slang, uncountable, g person A police officer. The protester shouted, “Don't give in to the pigs!” as he was arrested.

    Similar: 5-O, alphabet, barney, beatsman, bizzie, bluebottle, bluecoat, blue heeler, blue meanie, bobby, body snatcher, bogey

  11. countable, informal, uncountable A difficult problem. Hrm... this one's a real pig: I've been banging my head against the wall over it for hours!
  12. countable, uncountable An oblong block of cast metal (now only iron or lead). The conveyor carried the pigs from the smelter to the freight cars.
  13. countable, uncountable The mold in which a block of metal is cast. The pig was cracked, and molten metal was oozing from the side.
  14. countable, uncountable A lead container used for radioactive waste. Taylor also bought a pig—a radiation-shielding container made of thick lead—to stash the most radioactive materials in.
  15. countable, uncountable A device for cleaning or inspecting the inside of an oil or gas pipeline, or for separating different substances within the pipeline. Named for the pig-like squealing noise made by their progress. Unfortunately, the pig sent to clear the obstruction got lodged in a tight bend, adding to the problem.
  16. US, countable, slang, uncountable The general-purpose M60 machine gun, considered to be heavy and bulky. Unfortunately, the M60 is about twenty-four pounds and is very unbalanced. You try carrying the pig around the jungle and see how you feel.
  17. uncountable A simple dice game in which players roll the dice as many times as they like, either accumulating a greater score or losing previous points gained.
  18. UK, countable, obsolete, slang, uncountable A sixpence.

    Similar: sow's baby

  19. US, countable, slang, uncountable A Cadillac car.
  20. US, countable, slang, uncountable A Harley-Davidson motorcycle.
  21. countable, slang, uncountable The victim of a pig butchering scam.

Similar: grice, hog, oinker, pig, piggy, porker, squealer, swine

verb pigs · pigging · pigged

  1. of swine To give birth. The black sow pigged at seven this morning.
  2. intransitive To greedily consume (especially food). They were pigging on the free food at the bar.
  3. intransitive To huddle or lie together like pigs, in one bed.
  4. intransitive To live together in a crowded filthy manner.
  5. transitive To clean (a pipeline) using a pig (the device).

pig²

Where it comes from

Possibly a transferred use of pig, because the vessel was thought to resemble the animal.

noun pigs

  1. Scotland An earthenware pot or jar

    Similar: pigg

  2. Scotland, specifically An earthenware vessel used as a hot-water bottle

    Similar: pigg

Similar: grice, hog, oinker, pig, piggy, porker, squealer, swine

PIG³

noun PIGs · P.I.G.

  1. countable, uncountable Persuade, Identify, GOTV, an electoral technique commonly employed in the United Kingdom.
  2. countable, uncountable Police in gear.
  3. abbreviation, acronym, countable, uncountable Acronym of pipe inspection gauge

Pig⁴

proper noun

  1. The twelfth of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar.

pIg⁵

noun pIgs

  1. abbreviation Abbreviation of polyclonal immunoglobulin

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: hog, farrow, bull, pig bed, cop, raven, fuzz, gulp, devour, guttle, copper, pig it, sloven, slob, slovenly person, sus scrofa

noun

Similar: grice, hog, oinker, pig, piggy, porker, squealer, swine

noun

Similar: grice, hog, oinker, pig, piggy, porker, squealer, swine

Translations

Every language

noun mammal of family Suidae

Españolcerdo, chancho, chon, coche, cochi, cochín
한국어돼지 dwaeji
日本語豚 buta, ブタ buta
中文豬 /猪 zhū, 豬玀 /猪猡 zhūluó, 豕 shǐ
हिन्दीसूअर sūar
Kiswahilinguruwe
Portuguêsporco, suíno
Françaiscochon, porc, pourceau
DeutschSchwein, Hausschwein, Sau, Docke, Wutz
Italianomaiale, porco, suino
Ελληνικάγουρούνι gouroúni
Românăporc
Русскийсвинья́ svinʹjá, бо́ров bórov
Tiếng Việtheo, lợn, cúi
العربيةخِنْزِير ḵinzīr, حَلُوف ḥalūf
עבריתחֲזִיר khazír

noun nasty or disgusting person

हिन्दीसूअर sūar
Kiswahilinguruwe
Portuguêsporco, nojento
Françaissalaud, cochon, porc, pourceau
DeutschSchwein
Italianoporco, maiale m bastardo, bastarda, stronzo, stronza
Ελληνικάγουρούνι gouroúni
Românăporc
Русскийсвинья́ svinʹjá

noun mold for a cast metal block

Kiswahilinguruwe

noun someone who overeats or eats rapidly

Kiswahilinguruwe
Portuguêsporco
Françaiscochon, porc
DeutschFresssack, Fress-Sack, Schwein, Vielfraß
Italianoporco, maiale
Ελληνικάγουρούνι gouroúni
Românăporc

noun dirty or slovenly person

Kiswahilinguruwe
Portuguêsporco
Françaiscochon, porc
DeutschDreckschwein, Dreckspatz, Ferkel, Saubartel, Schmierfink, Schmutzfink
Italianoporco, maiale
Ελληνικάγουρούνι gouroúni, βρωμιάρης vromiáris
Românăporc
Русскийсвинья́ svinʹjá, сви́нтус svíntus

noun derogatory slang for police officer

Españoltombo, milico, tira, chota, madero, picoleto
Kiswahilinguruwe
Portuguêsporco
Françaispoulet, flic, keuf
DeutschBulle, Büttel, Greifer, Greiferin, Udel, Bullenschwein
Italianosbirro
Ελληνικάγουρούνι gouroúni
Русскийму́сор músor

noun difficult problem

Kiswahilinguruwe

noun cast metal block

Kiswahilinguruwe
Русскийчу́шка čúška, болва́нка bolvánka

noun device to clean or inspect a pipe from inside

Kiswahilinguruwe

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Cite this
MLA

"pig." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/pig. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

pig. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/pig

Chicago

"pig." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/pig.

BibTeX
@misc{pig_2026,
  title = {pig},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/pig},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}