portmanteau

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portmanteau

  • /pɔːtˈmæn.təʊ/ UK
  • /pɔɹtˈmæn.toʊ/ US
  • /ˌpɔɹt.mænˈtoʊ/ US

Rhymes with -æntəʊ, -əʊ

Where it comes from

From Middle French portemanteau (“coat stand”), from porte (“he carries”, third-person singular present indicative of porter (“to carry”)) + manteau (“coat”), literally “[that which] carries coat”.

The lexical sense (sense 2) was first used figuratively by Lewis Carroll in Through the Looking-Glass (1871) to describe the words he coined in the poem “Jabberwocky”, based on the concept of two words packed together, similar to a portmanteau (etymology). Sense 3 (“portmanteau film”) is derived from this.

noun portmanteaus · portmanteaux

  1. A large travelling case usually made of leather, and opening into two equal sections. A Rover tooke him unprepared, / Search't his Port-mantua, bound him faſter, / And ſent him naked to his Maſter: […]
  2. A word formed by putting two words together and thereby their meaning. Well, ‘slithy’ means ‘lithe and slimy.’ ‘Lithe’ is the same as ‘active.’ You see it’s like a portmanteau⸺there are two meanings packed up into one word.

    Similar: portmanteau word, blend, blend word, lexical blend, amalgamation, brunch word, frankenword, portmantologism, telescope word

  3. A portmanteau film. We're so bombarded with images, it's a struggle to preserve our imaginations.' In response, he's turned to cinema, commissioning 11 film-makers to contribute to a portmanteau film, entitled '11'09"01' and composed of short films each running 11 minutes, nine seconds and one frame.
  4. Australia, dated A schoolbag.

    Similar: port, school port

  5. archaic A hook on which to hang clothing. But before I started that long and rather far-fetched and not frightfully original digression, what I meant to say quite simply was that there are no portmanteaux to be examined here because the clientele of this café, ladies and gentlemen, does not sit down.

adjective

  1. attributive, not comparable Made by combining two (or more) words, stories, etc., in the manner of a linguistic portmanteau. The overall narrator of this portmanteau story - for Dickens co-wrote it with five collaborators on his weekly periodical, All the Year Round - expresses deep, rational scepticism about the whole business of haunting.

    Similar: blend

verb portmanteaus · portmanteauing · portmanteaued · portmanteau'd

  1. transitive To create a portmanteau word.

    Similar: blend

Translations

Every language

noun luggage case

Españolmaleta, valija
日本語スーツケース sūtsukēsu
中文旅行皮箱 lǚxíng pí xiāng
Portuguêsmaleta, valise
Françaisportemanteau, valise, malle
DeutschKoffer
Românăvaliză
Русскийчемода́н čemodán, бау́л baúl, дорожная су́мка súmka
Tiếng Việtva li
العربيةحَقِيبَة سَفَر ḥaqībat safar

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Cite this
MLA

"portmanteau." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/portmanteau. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

portmanteau. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/portmanteau

Chicago

"portmanteau." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/portmanteau.

BibTeX
@misc{portmanteau_2026,
  title = {portmanteau},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/portmanteau},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}