preserve

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preserve

  • /pɹəˈzɜːv/ UK
  • /pɹəˈzɝv/ US

Rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)v

Where it comes from

From Middle English preserven, from Old French preserver, from Medieval Latin prēservāre (“keep, preserve”), from Late Latin praeservāre (“guard beforehand”), from prae (“before”, adverb) + servāre (“maintain, keep”). Displaced native Old English nerian.

noun preserves · præserve

  1. countable, in plural, often, uncountable A sweetened spreadable jam or jelly made of any of a variety of fruits, such as strawberry, peach, or apple. I like blueberry preserves even better than grape jam on buttered toast.

    Similar: jam, jelly, conserve, marmalade

  2. countable, uncountable Reservation, nature preserve. Suppose Shakespeare had been knocked on the head some dark night in Sir Thomas Lucy's preserves, the world would have wagged on better or worse, the pitcher gone to the well, the scythe to the corn, and the student to his book; and no one been any the wiser of the loss.
  3. countable, uncountable An exclusive, often protected, domain or area of activity. Kids regard their tree houses as their own preserve.

    Similar: territory, turf, prerogative

verb preserves · preserving · preserved · præserve

  1. To protect; to keep from harm or injury. Let's pray that we'd be preserved from danger.
  2. To save from decay by the use of some preservative substance, such as sugar or salt; to season and prepare (fruits, meat, etc.) for storage. to preserve peaches or grapes
  3. To maintain throughout; to keep intact. to preserve appearances; to preserve silence

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: conserve, uphold, bear on, save, maintain, carry on, continue, keep up, keep, conserves, jam, stick, preservative, nurture, salvage, store

Translations

Every language

noun sweet fruit spread

Españolmermelada
한국어잼 jaem
日本語ジャム jamu, プレザーブ purezābu
中文果醬 /果酱 guǒjiàng
Françaisconfiture, conserve
DeutschKonserve, Eingemachtes
Italianoconfettura, marmellata
Русскийваре́нье varénʹje
Tiếng Việtmứt
العربيةمُرَبًّى murabban

noun nature preserve

Españolcoto, reserva, reserva natural
Portuguêsreserva
Françaisréserve naturelle
DeutschNaturschutzgebiet, Naturreservat
Italianoriserva
Русскийзапове́дник zapovédnik

noun exclusive domain

Españolterreno, dominio
Françaisdomaine réservé

verb to protect

Españolpreservar
Portuguêspreservar
Françaispréserver
Deutscherhalten, bewahren
Italianopreservare, proteggere, salvaguardare
Ελληνικάδιατηρώ diatiró
Românăproteja
Русскийзащища́ть zaščiščátʹ, защити́ть zaščitítʹ, оберега́ть oberegátʹ, обере́чь oberéčʹ, охраня́ть oxranjátʹ, охрани́ть oxranítʹ
العربيةحَافَظَ ḥāfaẓa

verb to prepare food for storage

Italianoconservare

verb to keep; to maintain the condition of

Españolconservar
Portuguêsconservar
Françaisconserver
Deutschbewahren, aufrechterhalten
Italianopreservare
Ελληνικάδιατηρώ diatiró
Românăîntreține
Русскийсохраня́ть soxranjátʹ, сохрани́ть soxranítʹ
Tiếng Việtbảo tồn

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Cite this
MLA

"preserve." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/preserve. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

preserve. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/preserve

Chicago

"preserve." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/preserve.

BibTeX
@misc{preserve_2026,
  title = {preserve},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/preserve},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}