principality

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principality¹

  • /pɹɪnsɪˈpælɪti/

Where it comes from

From Middle English principalte, principalite, from Anglo-Norman principalté, Middle French principalté, from Late Latin prīncipālitās, from Latin prīncipālis (“principal”) + -tās. Equivalent to principal + -ity.

noun principalities

  1. countable A region or sovereign nation headed by a prince or princess. At this time Russia consisted of a dozen or so principalities, which were frequently at war with one another.
  2. countable A spiritual being, specifically in Christian angelology, the third lowest level of angels, ranked above archangels and below powers.
  3. countable, obsolete, uncountable The state of being a prince or ruler; sovereignty, absolute authority.
  4. archaic, countable, uncountable The state of being principal; pre-eminence.

Principality²

Where it comes from

From the mistaken belief that the Prince of Wales is the country's head of state; the historical Principality of Wales only made up a portion of the country of Wales.

proper noun the Principality

  1. Wales The first information I have of a sermon at an association, in the Principality, is in the letter of 1703, which appoints one to be preached the following year.
  2. Alternative letter-case form of principality; any of the actual extant principalities. The affair led to a crisis in relations between France and the Principality, with the French Government overruling Prince Rainier by refusing to extend the mandate of Monaco's Chief Prosecutor

Translations

Every language

noun region

Españolprincipado
日本語公国 kōkoku, 侯国 kōkoku
中文公國 /公国 gōngguó, 親王國 /亲王国 qīnwángguó
हिन्दीराज्य rājya, रियासत riyāsat, हुकूमत hukūmat
Portuguêsprincipado
Françaisprincipauté
DeutschFürstentum
Italianoprincipato
Ελληνικάπριγκιπάτο prigkipáto, ηγεμονία igemonía
Românăprincipat
Русскийкня́жество knjážestvo
Tiếng Việtcông quốc
العربيةإمَارَة ʔimāra
עבריתנסיכות nesikhut

noun in angelology

Españolprincipado
日本語権天使 ken-tenshi
Portuguêsprincipado
Françaisprincipauté
DeutschFürsten
Русскийнача́ла načála
עבריתנְסִיכוּת nesichút

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Cite this
MLA

"principality." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/principality. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

principality. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/principality

Chicago

"principality." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/principality.

BibTeX
@misc{principality_2026,
  title = {principality},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/principality},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}