purify

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purify

  • /ˈpjʊəɹɪfaɪ/ UK
  • /ˈpjɔːɹɪfaɪ/ UK
  • /ˈpjɵːɹɪfɑj/ British, Southern, Standard
  • /ˈpjoːɹɪfɑj/ British, Southern, Standard
  • /ˈpjʉɾɪfaɪ/ Scotland, UK
  • [ˈpjʉːɾɪfaɪ] Scotland, UK
  • /ˈpɪʊɾɪfaɪ/ UK, Wales
  • /ˈpjʊɹɪfaɪ/ US
  • /ˈpjɝɪfaɪ/ US

Where it comes from

From Middle English purifien, purifyen, from Old French purifier, purifiier, from Latin pūrificō, pūrificāre, from pūrus (“pure; clean”).

verb purifies · purifying · purified

  1. transitive To cleanse, or rid of impurities. The modern arts deviate from the standards set forth by the divine—art should be used to purify one’s heart and improve one’s morality.
  2. transitive To free from guilt or sin.
  3. intransitive To become pure.

Similar: lustrate, luster · Opposite: defile

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: sublimate, distill, sanctify, make pure, cleanse, purification, refine, sanitize, clear, clean-up, cleanup, clean, disinfect, decontaminate, sterilize, bleach

verb

Similar: lustrate, luster · Opposite: defile

Translations

Every language

verb cleanse something of impurities

Españolpurificar, depurar
中文使純淨 /使纯净 shǐ chúnjìng, 使潔淨 /使洁净 shǐ jiéjìng, 純化 /纯化 chúnhuà
Kiswahilitakasa
Portuguêspurificar
Françaispurifier
Deutschreinigen
Italianopurificare
Ελληνικάκαθαρίζω katharízo
Русскийочища́ть očiščátʹ, очи́стить očístitʹ
العربيةصَفَّى ṣaffā
עבריתטיהר tihér

verb free someone from guilt or sin

Kiswahilikusafisha
Françaispurifier
Deutschrein machen
Ελληνικάεξαγνίζω exagnízo

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"purify." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/purify. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

purify. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/purify

Chicago

"purify." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/purify.

BibTeX
@misc{purify_2026,
  title = {purify},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/purify},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}