rear
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rear¹
- /ˈɹɪə/ Australia, UK
- [ˈɹʷɪə̯] Australia, UK
- /ˈɹɪː/ British, Southern, Standard
- /ˈɹɪjə/ British, Southern, Standard
- /ˈɹiə/ New Zealand
- /ˈɹɛː/
- /ˈɹɪɚ/ US
- [ˈɹʷɪɚ] ~ [ˈɹʷɪɹ̩] US
- /ˈɹiɚ/ US
- [ˈɹiɚ] ~ [ˈɹiɹ̩] US
- /ˈɾiɾ/ Scotland
- [ˈɾiːɾ] Scotland
Sounds like rare (cheer–chair merger) · Rhymes with -ɪə(ɹ)
Where it comes from
From Middle English reren (“to raise”), from Old English rǣran (“to raise, set upright, promote, exalt, begin, create, give rise to, excite, rouse, arouse, stir up”), from Proto-West Germanic *raiʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *raizijaną, *raisijaną (“to cause to rise, raise”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rey- (“to lift oneself, rise”).
Cognate with Scots rere (“to construct, build, rear”), Icelandic reisa (“to raise”), Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (raisjan, “to cause to rise, lift up, establish”), German reisen (“to travel”, literally “to rear up and depart”); and a doublet of raise. More at rise.
Related to rise and raise, which is used for several of its now archaic or obsolete senses and for some of its senses that are currently more common in other dialects of English.
verb rears · rearing · reared · reer · rere
- To bring up to maturity, as offspring; to educate; to instruct; to foster. He wants a father to protect his youth, and rear him up to virtue.
- To breed and raise. The family has been rearing cattle for 200 years.
-
To rise up on the hind legs.
The horse was shocked, and thus reared.
Similar: prance
- To get angry. The skunk reared up on its hind legs when it faced a fox.
- To rise high above, tower above. By my side reared a solid stone wall, and beneath was simply the room we stood in, for the space below the stairway was not enclosed.
- To raise physically or metaphorically; to lift up; to cause to rise, to elevate. Poverty reared its ugly head. (appeared, started, began to have an effect)
- To construct by building; to set up to rear defenses or houses
- To raise spiritually; to lift up; to elevate morally. It reareth our hearts from vain thoughts.
- To lift and take up. And hauing her from Trompart lightly reard, / Vpon his Courser set the louely lode,
- To rouse; to strip up. And seeks the tusky boar to rear.
rear²
- /ˈɹɪə/ Australia, UK
- [ˈɹʷɪə̯] Australia, UK
- /ˈɹɪː/ British, Southern, Standard
- /ˈɹɪjə/ British, Southern, Standard
- /ˈɹiə/ New Zealand
- /ˈɹɛː/
- /ˈɹɪɚ/ US
- [ˈɹʷɪɚ] ~ [ˈɹʷɪɹ̩] US
- /ˈɹiɚ/ US
- [ˈɹiɚ] ~ [ˈɹiɹ̩] US
- /ˈɾiɾ/ Scotland
- [ˈɾiːɾ] Scotland
Sounds like rare (cheer–chair merger) · Rhymes with -ɪə(ɹ)
Where it comes from
From Middle English rere, from Anglo-Norman rere, ultimately from Latin retro. Compare arrear. Doublet of retro.
adjective
- Being behind, or in the hindmost part; hindmost. the rear rank of a company
Opposite: front
adverb
- early; soon Then why does Cuddy leave his cot so rear!
noun rears
-
The back or hindmost part; that which is behind, or last in order.
Nipt with the lagging rear of winters froſt.
Opposite: front
- Specifically, the part of an army or fleet which comes last, or is stationed behind the rest. When the fierce Foe hung on our brok'n Rear
-
The buttocks or bottom.
Similar: rear end
verb rears · rearing · reared
- To place in the rear; to secure the rear of.
- To sodomize (perform anal sex)
rear³
- /ˈɹɪə/ Australia, UK
- [ˈɹʷɪə̯] Australia, UK
- /ˈɹɪː/ British, Southern, Standard
- /ˈɹɪjə/ British, Southern, Standard
- /ˈɹiə/ New Zealand
- /ˈɹɛː/
- /ˈɹɪɚ/ US
- [ˈɹʷɪɚ] ~ [ˈɹʷɪɹ̩] US
- /ˈɹiɚ/ US
- [ˈɹiɚ] ~ [ˈɹiɹ̩] US
- /ˈɾiɾ/ Scotland
- [ˈɾiːɾ] Scotland
Sounds like rare (cheer–chair merger) · Rhymes with -ɪə(ɹ)
Where it comes from
From Middle English reren, from Old English hrēran (“to move, shake, agitate”), from Proto-Germanic *hrōzijaną (“to stir”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱroHs- (“to mix, stir, cook”). Cognate with Dutch roeren (“to stir, shake, whip”), German rühren (“to stir, beat, move”), Swedish röra (“to touch, move, stir”), Icelandic hræra (“to stir”).
verb rears · rearing · reared · reer · rere
- To move; stir.
- To carve. Rear that goose!
- To revive, bring to life, quicken. (only in the phrase, to rear to life) He healeth the blind and he reareth to life the dead.
rear⁴
- /ˈɹɪə/ Australia, UK
- [ˈɹʷɪə̯] Australia, UK
- /ˈɹɪː/ British, Southern, Standard
- /ˈɹɪjə/ British, Southern, Standard
- /ˈɹiə/ New Zealand
- /ˈɹɛː/
- /ˈɹɪɚ/ US
- [ˈɹʷɪɚ] ~ [ˈɹʷɪɹ̩] US
- /ˈɹiɚ/ US
- [ˈɹiɚ] ~ [ˈɹiɹ̩] US
- /ˈɾiɾ/ Scotland
- [ˈɾiːɾ] Scotland
Sounds like rare (cheer–chair merger) · Rhymes with -ɪə(ɹ)
Where it comes from
From Middle English rere, from Old English hrēr, hrēre (“not thoroughly cooked, underdone, lightly boiled”), from hrēran (“to move, shake, agitate”), from Proto-Germanic *hrōzijaną (“to stir”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱroHs- (“to mix, stir, cook”). Related to Old English hrōr (“stirring, busy, active, strong, brave”), Dutch roeren (“to stir, shake, whip”), German rühren (“to stir, beat, move”), Swedish röra (“to touch, move, stir”), Icelandic hræra (“to stir”).
adjective rearer · more rear · rearest · most rear · reer · rere
- (of eggs) Underdone; nearly raw.
- (of meats) Rare. Fred ordered a rear steak along with a glass of beer as he took a seat at an empty table
Thesaurus
Closest in meaning: parent, erect, seat, arse, keister, butt, bum, nurture, buns, fundament, raise, put up, prat, tooshie, bring up, lift
adjective
Opposite: front
Translations
Every language
verb to bring up to maturity
| Español | criar |
|---|---|
| 日本語 | 育てる sodateru |
| Português | criar |
| Français | élever |
| Deutsch | aufziehen, erziehen, großziehen |
| Italiano | crescere |
| Русский | воспи́тывать vospítyvatʹ, воспита́ть vospitátʹ |
| Tiếng Việt | nuôi nấng |
verb to breed and raise
| Español | criar |
|---|---|
| 日本語 | 育てる sodateru, 飼育する shiiku suru |
| Português | criar |
| Français | élever |
| Deutsch | züchten |
| Italiano | crescere |
| Русский | выра́щивать vyráščivatʹ, вы́растить výrastitʹ |
| Tiếng Việt | nuôi |
verb to rise on the hind legs
| 日本語 | 後ろ足立ちする ushiro-ashi-dachi suru |
|---|---|
| Deutsch | aufbäumen, steigen |
| Italiano | sollevarsi |
| Русский | встава́ть на дыбы́ vstavátʹ na dybý, встать на дыбы́ vstatʹ na dybý |
verb to lift, raise etc. physically
| Español | erigir |
|---|---|
| 日本語 | 育てる sodateru |
| Português | erguer, levantar, alçar, criar |
| Français | édifier |
| Deutsch | aufrichten |
| Italiano | sollevare, elevare |
| Русский | поднима́ть podnimátʹ, подня́ть podnjátʹ, возвыша́ть vozvyšátʹ, возвы́сить vozvýsitʹ, возноси́ть voznosítʹ, вознести́ voznestí |
| Tiếng Việt | nâng |
verb to set up, construct
| Español | construir |
|---|---|
| 日本語 | そびえ立つ sobietatsu |
| Português | erguer, erigir, construir |
| Italiano | edificare |
| Русский | возводи́ть vozvodítʹ, возвести́ vozvestí, воздвига́ть vozdvigátʹ, воздви́гнуть vozdvígnutʹ, сооружа́ть sooružátʹ, сооруди́ть soorudítʹ |
adj being behind, or in the hindmost part
| Español | trasero |
|---|---|
| 한국어 | 뒤의 dwiui, 배후의 baehuui |
| 日本語 | 後ろの ushiro no, 後方の kōhō no |
| 中文 | 後面的 /后面的 hòumian de |
| Português | traseiro, posterior |
| Français | arrière, postérieur |
| Deutsch | hinter- |
| Italiano | retro, posteriore |
| Ελληνικά | πισινός pisinós |
| Русский | за́дний zádnij, ты́льный týlʹnyj, хвостово́й xvostovój |
| العربية | خَلْفِيّ ḵalfiyy |
noun the back or hindmost part
| Español | parte posterior, trasera, zaga, zaguera, parte trasera, parte de atrás |
|---|---|
| 한국어 | 배후 baehu |
| 日本語 | 後ろ ushiro, 後方 kōhō |
| 中文 | 後面 /后面 hòumian |
| Português | traseira |
| Français | derrière |
| Deutsch | Hinterseite |
| Italiano | posteriore |
| Русский | за́дняя часть zádnjaja častʹ, за́дняя сторона́ zádnjaja storoná, зад zad, тыл tɨɫ |
noun the posterior, butt(ocks)- only terms with directional notion
| Português | traseiro, posterior |
|---|---|
| Français | derrière |
| Italiano | posteriore, retro, didietro |
noun the part of an army or fleet which comes last
| Español | retaguardia, rezaga |
|---|---|
| 日本語 | しんがり shingari |
| Português | retaguarda, zaga |
| Français | arrière-garde |
| Deutsch | Nachhut |
| Italiano | retroguardia |
| Ελληνικά | οπισθοφυλακή opisthofylakí |
| Русский | тыл tyl |
Talk about this word "rear." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/rear. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026. rear. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/rear "rear." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/rear.Cite this
@misc{rear_2026,
title = {rear},
howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
year = {2026},
url = {https://micwyn.com/word/rear},
urldate = {2026-11-06}
}