retreat

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retreat¹

  • /ɹɪˈtɹiːt/
  • /ɹəˈtɹiːt/
  • /ɹiˈtɹiːt/

Rhymes with -iːt

Where it comes from

From Middle English retret, from Old French retrait or retret, from Latin retractus, from retraho. Doublet of retract, retrait, and ritratto.

noun retreats

  1. The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant. In a retreat he outruns any lackey.
  2. The act of reversing direction and receding from a forward position.
  3. Withdrawal by a military force from a dangerous position or from enemy attack. The general opted for a swift retreat because he saw his troops were vastly outnumbered.
  4. A peaceful, quiet place affording privacy or security. a mountain retreat
  5. euphemistic, obsolete, rare A peaceful, quiet place in which to urinate and defecate: an outhouse; a lavatory.
  6. A period of retirement, seclusion, or solitude, especially for meditation, prayer, or study. We both need a week retreat after those two stressful years working in the city.
  7. A signal for a military withdrawal.
  8. A bugle call or drumbeat signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset, as on a military base. to-morrow the Royal Standard will be hoisted at Edinburgh Castle from reveille to retreat.
  9. A military ceremony to lower the flag.
  10. The move of a piece from a threatened position.

verb retreats · retreating · retreated

  1. intransitive To withdraw from a position, go back.
  2. intransitive To withdraw military forces. The general refused to order his soldiers to retreat, despite being vastly outnumbered.
  3. intransitive To shrink back due to generally warmer temperatures. (of a glacier)
  4. intransitive To slope back. a retreating forehead

Similar: back away, back down, balk, beat a retreat, bug out, crawfish, decline, fall back, draw back, pull out, recede, regrade, retire, retreat, retrograde, revert, roll back, shrink, sound a retreat, turn tail, withdraw · Opposite: advance, charge, gain ground, forge ahead, lunge, storm, engage, fight, hold one's ground, stand one's ground, deadlock, draw, stand off, tie

retreat²

  • /ɹiːˈtɹiːt/

Rhymes with -iːt

Retreat³

proper noun

  1. A locality in the Tamworth council area, north eastern New South Wales, Australia.
  2. A locality in George Town council area and the City of Launceston, northern Tasmania, Australia.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: withdraw, recede, draw back, retire, retirement, pull away, back out, retrograde, back away, move back, pull back, hideaway, crawfish, crawfish out, pullback, withdrawing

Translations

Every language

noun act of pulling back or withdrawing

Españolretirada, repliegue
한국어후퇴 hutoe, 퇴각 toegak, 철수 cheolsu
日本語後退 kōtai, 退却 taikyaku, 撤退 tettai
中文後退 /后退 hòutuì, 退卻 /退却 tuìquè, 撤退 chètuì
Portuguêsretirada
Françaisretraite
DeutschRückzug
Italianoritirata, arretramento, ripiegamento
Ελληνικάυποχώρηση ypochórisi
Românăretragere
Русскийотступле́ние otstuplénije, вы́вод vývod
العربيةتَرَاجُع tarājuʕ, اِنْسِحَاب insiḥāb

noun peaceful, quiet place affording privacy or security

Españolretiro
Portuguêsretiro
Françaisretraite
Italianoritiro, eremo
Русскийубе́жище ubéžišče

noun period of meditation, prayer, or study

Españolretiro
中文靜修 /静修 jìngxiū
Portuguêsretiro
Françaisretraite
Italianoritiro
Русскийуедине́ние ujedinénije

verb to withdraw military forces

Españolretirarse, replegarse
한국어후퇴하다 hutoehada
日本語退却する taikyaku suru, 後退する kōtai suru
中文後退 /后退 hòutuì, 退卻 /退却 tuìquè
Portuguêsretirar, retirar-se
Françaisse retirer, se replier, battre en retraite
Deutschsich zurückziehen, abziehen
Italianoritirarsi, ripiegare, battere in ritirata, indietreggiare, retrocedere, arretrare
Ελληνικάαποτραβιέμαι apotraviémai
Românăretrage
Русскийотступа́ть otstupátʹ, отступи́ть otstupítʹ, ретирова́ться retirovátʹsja
العربيةتَرَاجَعَ tarājaʕa

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MLA

"retreat." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/retreat. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

retreat. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/retreat

Chicago

"retreat." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/retreat.

BibTeX
@misc{retreat_2026,
  title = {retreat},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/retreat},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}