ripe

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ripe¹

  • /ɹaɪp/ UK, US

Rhymes with -aɪp

Where it comes from

From Middle English ripe, rype, from Old English rīpe (“ripe, mature”), from Proto-West Germanic *rīpī, from Proto-Germanic *rīpijaz, *rīpiz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyb- (“to snatch”). Cognate with West Frisian ryp (“ripe”), Dutch rijp (“ripe”), German reif (“ripe”). Related to reap.

adjective riper · ripest · rype

  1. Of a fruit, vegetable, seed, etc., ready for reaping or gathering; having attained perfection; mature. ripe grain
  2. Of a food, advanced to the state of fitness for use; mellow. ripe cheese
  3. figuratively Having attained its full development; mature; perfected. He was a scholar, and a ripe and good one.

    Similar: consummate

  4. archaic Of a sore, tumor, etc., maturated or suppurated; ready to discharge.
  5. Ready for action or effect; prepared. while things were just ripe for a war
  6. colloquial Of a person, ready, willing, eager. I'm starting somethin' myself. I'm ripe to fight. It's this country air!
  7. Like ripened fruit in ruddiness and plumpness. Those happy smilets, / That played on her ripe lip.
  8. obsolete Intoxicated. Alonso: And Trinculo is reeling-ripe: where should they / Find this grand liquor that hath gilded them? / How cam'st thou in this pickle?

    Similar: Adrian Quist, adrip, aled up, all mops and brooms, arseholed, a sheet in the wind, a sheet in the wind's eye, bedrunken, befuddled, beliquored, besotted, besotten

  9. Of a conflict between parties, having developed to a stage where the conflict may be reviewed by a court of law. Problems emerge in judging whether a case is ripe, however, when contested general agency directives are issued that are not aimed at specific parties.
  10. Smelly: having a disagreeable odor. His Majesty [a purple emperor butterfly] has rather peculiar tastes for so elegant a being. You just hang a piece of decidedly ripe meat anywhere near.

    Similar: bad, buckish, cacodorous, fetid, foul-smelling, funky, graveolent, malodorous, mawkish, niffy, noisome, nonaromatic

Opposite: unripe

noun ripes · rype

  1. A fruit or vegetable which has ripened. When he realized that the ripes would not make it back to Selma, Zemurray offered a free bunch of bananas to any telegraph operator who notified local grocers that he was coming through with a shipment of bananas.

verb ripes · riping · riped · rype

  1. intransitive To ripen or mature. […] he answer'd, "Do not so; / Slubber not business for my sake, Bassanio, / But stay the very riping of the time; / […]

ripe²

  • /ɹaɪp/ UK, US

Rhymes with -aɪp

Where it comes from

From Middle English ripe, from Latin ripa.

noun ripes

  1. The bank of a river.

ripe³

  • /ɹaɪp/ UK, US

Rhymes with -aɪp

verb ripes · riping · riped

  1. obsolete, transitive To search; to rummage.

ripe⁴

  • /ɹaɪp/ UK, US

Rhymes with -aɪp

Where it comes from

An alteration of rife.

adjective

  1. not comparable, proscribed, used with with Rife The current state of the tech industry is ripe with danger and poses an existential threat, he believes.

RIPE⁵

noun

  1. uncountable A tuberculosis treatment regimen consisting of rifampicin (R), isoniazid (I), pyrazinamide (P), and ethambutol (E).

    Similar: HREZ, HRZE, RHZE

Ripe⁶

Where it comes from

Recorded as Ripe in 1086 (DB), from Old English rip, "edge or strip of land".

proper noun

  1. A village in Chalvington with Ripe parish, Wealden district, East Sussex, England (OS grid ref TQ5110).

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: overripe, mature, aged, mellow, mellowed, right, good, late, opportune, ready, advanced, ripened, grown-up, generous, intense, well-developed

adjective

Opposite: unripe

Translations

Every language

adj ready for reaping or gathering, of fruits and seeds

Españolmaduro, jecho
日本語熟した jukushita
中文成熟 chéngshú, 熟 shú
Portuguêsmaduro
Françaismûr, mûre
Deutschreif
Italianomaturo, matura
Ελληνικάώριμος órimos
Românăcopt, matur
Русскийзре́лый zrélyj, спе́лый spélyj
Tiếng Việtchín
العربيةناضِج nāḍij, حاصِد ḥāṣid
עבריתבשל bashél

adj advanced to the state of fitness for use

Españolmadurado
Portuguêsmaduro
Deutschgereift
Italianomaturato
Русскийвы́держанный výderžannyj

adj having attained its full development; mature

Portuguêsmaduro, maturo
Françaisaccompli, accomplie
Deutschausgereift
Italianomaturo
Русскийзре́лый zrélyj

adj maturated or suppurated, of sores and tumors

Françaismûr, mûre

adj ready for action or effect; prepared

Françaismûr, mûre
Italianopronto

verb to ripen or mature

Españolmadurar
Italianomaturare

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Cite this
MLA

"ripe." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ripe. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

ripe. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ripe

Chicago

"ripe." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ripe.

BibTeX
@misc{ripe_2026,
  title = {ripe},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ripe},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}