romance

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romance¹

  • /rə(ʊ)ˈman(t)s/ UK
  • /ˈrəʊ.man(t)s/ UK
  • /ˈroʊˌmæn(t)s/ US
  • /roʊˈmæn(t)s/ US
  • /ɾoːˈmæːns/ India, North
  • /ɾoˈmæːns/ India, South
  • /ˈɾoː.mæːns/ India, South

Rhymes with -æns, -əʊmæns

Where it comes from

From Middle English romauns, roumance, borrowed from Anglo-Norman and Old French romanz, romans (the vernacular language of France, as opposed to Latin), from Medieval Latin rōmānicē, Vulgar Latin rōmānicē (“in the Roman language”, adverb), from Latin rōmānicus (“roman”, adjective) from rōmānus (“a Roman”). Doublet of Romansch.

noun romances

  1. countable, uncountable An intimate relationship between two people; a love affair. Everybody's working for the weekend Everybody wants a new romance.
  2. countable, uncountable A strong obsession or attachment for something or someone.
  3. countable, uncountable Idealized love which is pure or beautiful.
  4. countable, uncountable A story, novel, film, etc., centred around an idealized love relationship.
  5. countable, uncountable A story relating to chivalry; a story involving knights, heroes, adventures, quests, etc. `Will you undertake the task? We give you complete freedom, and as a reward you will, we believe, have the credit of presenting to the world the most wonderful history, as distinguished from romance, that its records can show.'
  6. countable, uncountable A tale of high adventure. Could one have known the past histories of some of the oddly-selected couples who shared everything in common, many a romance might have been written during what, to all outward appearances, was a dull and prosaic time to most lookers-on!
  7. countable, uncountable A mysterious, exciting, or fascinating quality. the romance of cruising down the Nile.
  8. countable, uncountable A literary or filmic genre about idealized love.
  9. countable, uncountable An embellished account of something; an idealized lie.
  10. countable, uncountable An adventure, or series of extraordinary events, resembling those narrated in romances. His life was a romance.
  11. countable, uncountable A dreamy, imaginative habit of mind; a disposition to ignore what is real. She was so full of romance she would forget what she was supposed to be doing.
  12. countable, uncountable A sentimental piece of music; a romanza.

Opposite: platonic, platonic relationship, platonic love, nonromance, antiromance

verb romances · romancing · romanced

  1. transitive To woo; to court. A female Shepard can romance bisexual Yeoman Kelly Chambers, but doing so does not yield a Paramour achievement or an implied sex scene the way that romancing ‘official’ interests does. Similarly, the player can attempt to romance the Asari Samara or her Ardat-Yakshi daughter Morinth, but the former

    Similar: make love

  2. intransitive To write or tell romantic stories, poetry, letters, etc.
  3. intransitive To talk extravagantly and imaginatively; to build castles in the air.

Similar: put the moves on, solicit

Romance²

  • /ɹə(ʊ)ˈman(t)s/ UK
  • /ˈɹəʊ.man(t)s/ UK
  • /ɹoʊˈmæn(t)s/ US
  • /ˈɹoʊˌmæn(t)s/ US
  • /ɾoːˈmæːns/ India, North
  • /ɾoˈmæːns/ India, South
  • /ˈɾoː.mæːns/ India, South

Rhymes with -æns, -əʊmæns

Where it comes from

From Old French romanz (“vernacular language (of France)”), from Late Latin rōmānicē, from Latin rōmānicus < rōmānus + -icus. Extended in the 17th century to all languages derived from Latin.

noun

  1. uncountable The group of languages and cultures which are derived from Vulgar Latin. The Romance languages are normally grouped along broad geographical lines into Italo-Romance (Italian dialects, with a standard based on Tuscan); Gallo-Romance (French and Provençal); Hispano-Romance (Castilian Spanish, Catalan as less widely recognized standard, and Portuguese); Rhaeto-Romance (Rom

adjective

  1. Of or dealing with languages or cultures derived from Roman influence and Latin: French, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Galician, Romanian, Catalan, Occitan, etc. In this paper we will concentrate on the problem posed by Iberian Romance languages (i.e. Catalan, Portuguese, and Spanish), …

    Similar: Romanic, Romantic

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: philander, love affair, coquette, chat up, coquet, woo, dally, solicit, romanticism, mash, flirt, court, latin, romance language, latinian language, love story

verb

Similar: put the moves on, solicit

Translations

Every language

noun intimate relationship, love affair

Españolromance
한국어연애 yeonae, 로맨스 romaenseu
日本語恋愛 ren'ai, ロマンス romansu, 恋 koi
中文戀愛 /恋爱 liàn'ài, 浪漫 làngmàn
Portuguêsromance
Françaisromance, idylle
DeutschLiebesgeschichte, Romanze
Italianostoria d'amore
Ελληνικάρομάντζο romántzo
Русскийрома́н román
Tiếng Việtlãng mạn

noun idealized love

한국어로맨스 romaenseu
日本語ロマンチックラブ romanchikku-rabu, ロマンチックな愛 romanchikku na ai, ロマンス romansu
中文浪漫的愛情 /浪漫的爱情 làngmàn de àiqíng, 浪漫 làngmàn
Françaisromance, amour romantique, idylle
Deutschgroße Liebe, romantische Liebe, Minne
Italianoromanticheria, idillio
Русскийроманти́ческая любо́вь romantíčeskaja ljubóvʹ, рома́н román
Tiếng Việtlãng mạn

noun story or novel dealing with idealized love

日本語ロマンス romansu, 伝奇小説 denki shōsetsu, 伝奇 denki
中文戀愛小說 /恋爱小说 liàn'ài xiǎoshuō, 愛情小說 /爱情小说 àiqíng xiǎoshuō, 言情小說 /言情小说 yánqíng xiǎoshuō, 言情 yánqíng
Françaisromance
DeutschLiebesgeschichte, Romanze
Русскийрома́нс románs, рома́нтика romántika, романти́ческая по́весть romantíčeskaja póvestʹ
العربيةرُومَانْسِيَّة rūmānsiyya

noun mysterious, fascinating quality

中文浪漫 làngmàn, 羅曼蒂克 /罗曼蒂克 luómàndìkè
Italianopoesia, atmosfera fantasiosa
Русскийрома́нтика romántika

noun embellished account

Italianoesagerazione fantasiosa

noun music: sentimental piece of music

한국어로망스 romangseu
日本語ロマンス romansu
中文浪漫曲 làngmànqǔ, 羅曼司 /罗曼司 luómànsī, 浪漫史 làngmànshǐ
Françaisromance
DeutschRomanze
Italianoromanza
Русскийрома́нс románs
العربيةرُومَانْسِيَّة rūmānsiyya

noun group of languages and cultures which are derived from Vulgar Latin

Españolidiomas románicos / romances, lenguas románicas / romances
DeutschRomanisch
Italianoromanzo
Ελληνικάρομανικές γλώσσες romanikés glósses

adj of or dealing with languages or cultures derived from Roman influence and Latin

Españolromance
한국어로망스 romangseu
日本語ロマンス romansu, ロマン roman, ローマン rōman, ラテン raten
中文羅曼 /罗曼 luómàn, 羅馬 /罗马 Luómǎ, 拉丁 lādīng
Portuguêsromânico
Françaisroman
Deutschromanisch
Italianoromanzo, romanico, neolatino
Ελληνικάρομανικός romanikós
Românăromanic
Русскийрома́нский románskij, лати́нский latínskij
Tiếng ViệtRôman
العربيةرُومَانْسِيّ rōmansiyy

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MLA

"romance." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/romance. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

romance. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/romance

Chicago

"romance." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/romance.

BibTeX
@misc{romance_2026,
  title = {romance},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/romance},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}