mash

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mash¹

  • /mæʃ/

Rhymes with -æʃ

Where it comes from

From Middle English mash, from Old English mǣsċ, māsċ, māx, from Proto-Germanic *maiskaz, *maiskō (“mixture, mash”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyǵ-, *meyḱ- (“to mix”). Akin to German Meisch, Maische (“mash”), (compare meischen, maischen (“to mash, wash”)), Swedish mäsk (“mash”), and to Old English miscian (“to mix”). See mix.

noun mashes

  1. uncountable A mass of mixed ingredients reduced to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure; a mass of anything in a soft pulpy state.
  2. countable, uncountable Ground or bruised malt, or meal of rye, wheat, corn, or other grain (or a mixture of malt and meal) steeped and stirred in hot water for making the wort.
  3. UK, countable, uncountable Mashed potatoes.
  4. countable, uncountable A mixture of meal or bran and water fed to animals.
  5. countable, obsolete, uncountable A mess; trouble. For your vows and oaths, Or I doubt mainly, I shall be i' the mash " too

mash²

  • /mæʃ/

Rhymes with -æʃ

Where it comes from

From Middle English mashen, maschen, meshen, from Old English *māsċan, *mǣsċan, from Proto-Germanic *maiskijaną. Cognate with German maischen. Compare also Middle Low German meskewert, mēschewert (“beerwort”).

verb mashes · mashing · mashed

  1. transitive To convert into a mash; to reduce to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure We had fun mashing apples in a mill.

    Similar: pomate

  2. transitive In brewing, to convert (for example malt, or malt and meal) into the mash which makes wort, by mixing it with hot water.
  3. Northern England, UK, Yorkshire, transitive To prepare a cup of tea in a teapot; to brew (tea). He took the kettle off the fire and mashed the tea.
  4. ambitransitive To press down hard (on). to mash on a bicycle pedal
  5. Southern US, informal, transitive To press.
  6. archaic, intransitive To act violently.
  7. informal, transitive To press (a button) rapidly and repeatedly.

mash³

  • /mæʃ/

Rhymes with -æʃ

Where it comes from

See mesh.

noun mashes

  1. obsolete A mesh.

mash⁴

  • /mæʃ/

Rhymes with -æʃ

Where it comes from

Either by analogy with mash (“to press, to soften”), or more likely from Romani masha (“a fascinator, an enticer”), mashdva (“fascination, enticement”). Originally used in theater, and recorded in US in 1870s. Either originally used as mash, or a backformation from masher, from masha. Leland writes of the etymology:

: It was introduced by the well-known gypsy family of actors, C., among whom Romany was habitually spoken. The word “masher” or “mash” means in that tongue to allure, delude, or entice. It was doubtless much aided in its popularity by its quasi-identity with the English word. But there can be no doubt as to the gypsy origin of “mash” as used on the stage. I am indebted for this information to the late well-known impresario [Albert Marshall] Palmer of New York, and I made a note of it years before the term had become at all popular.

verb mashes · mashing · mashed

  1. To flirt, to make eyes, to make romantic advances. “What's the yarn about your mashing a Miss Haverley up there? Not serious, I hope?”

noun mashes

  1. obsolete An infatuation, a crush, a fancy.
  2. obsolete A dandy, a masher.
  3. obsolete The object of one’s affections (regardless of sex).

mash⁵

  • [maʃ]
  • [mæʃ]
  • /mæʃ/

Rhymes with -æʃ

Where it comes from

Mostly clipping of machine gun, but also for imitative reasons, compare the gun-names mop and broom; intentionally chosen around 2000 due to its homonymy and obscurity for legal reasons.

noun mashes

  1. Multicultural London English, countable, slang A gun. This mash works but I don't know about yours […] Better hope your mash don't jam, bare ping ping like a BB […] I see a boy run with his mash, I see a boy run with his jooka […] Don't talk about mashes, we've lost about ten I know about cookers

    Similar: firearm, gat, gun, iron, piece

mash⁶

  • /mæʃ/

Rhymes with -æʃ

noun

  1. alternative Alternative form of maash (“a mung bean”).

MASH⁷

  • /mæʃ/ UK
  • [maʃ] UK
  • /mæʃ/ US

Rhymes with -æʃ

noun

  1. abbreviation, acronym Acronym of Mobile Army Surgical Hospital
  2. Canada, abbreviation, initialism Initialism of municipal, academic, schools and hospitals Don, who is now a member of the Kings Counsel, has been practicing law for over four decades. Focused on municipal law in the MASH sector, his law firm, Lidstone and Company – Barristers and Solicitors has evolved to include 26 lawyers, two articling students and 12 support staff.

Mash⁸

Where it comes from

Probably an alteration of Marsh, a topological surname from Old English mersċ ("bog, swamp, marsh"), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *móri ("sea; standing water").

proper noun Mashes

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: crunch, squeeze, grind, crush, flirt, comminute, squelch, bray, dally, chat up, coquet, coquette, philander, romance, squash, squish

Translations

Every language

noun a mass of mixed ingredients

Españolmezcla, puré
Françaispurée
DeutschBrei, Mus
Românăpireu, piure
Русскийпюре́ pjurɛ́

noun in brewing

Españolmalta remojada
Françaisempâtage, brassin, maische
DeutschMaische

noun a mixture of meal or bran and water fed to animals

Españolamasijo
Françaismash
DeutschFutterbrei

verb convert (something) into a mash

Españolmachacar, hacer puré, majar, pistar, hacer en puré, convertir en puré
中文搗碎 /捣碎 dǎosuì
Portuguêstriturar, amassar
Françaisécraser
Deutschzerstampfen, mischen
Ελληνικάπολτοποιώ poltopoió, λιώνω lióno
Русскийпюрировать pjurirovatʹ, превращать в пюре prevraščatʹ v pjure

verb to steep grains in brewing

Françaistremper, empâter

verb press down hard on (something)

Françaisécraser
Русскийнадави́ть nadavítʹ, дави́ть davítʹ

verb press (something)

Русскийдави́ть davítʹ

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Cite this
MLA

"mash." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/mash. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

mash. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/mash

Chicago

"mash." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/mash.

BibTeX
@misc{mash_2026,
  title = {mash},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/mash},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}