sheath

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sheath¹

  • /ʃiːθ/ UK
  • /ʃiθ/ US

Rhymes with -iːθ

Where it comes from

From Middle English sheth, shethe (“holder for a sword, knife, etc., scabbard, sheath”) [and other forms], from Old English sċēaþ (“sheath”), from Proto-West Germanic *skaiþiju, from Proto-Germanic *skaiþiz (“sheath; covering”), from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to dissect, split”) (possibly from the notion of a split stick with a sword inserted).

The English word is cognate with Danish skede, Dutch schede, Icelandic skeið, German Scheide, Low German scheed, Norwegian skjede.

noun sheaths

  1. A holster for a sword; a scabbard.
  2. broadly Anything that has a similar shape to a scabbard that is used to hold an object that is longer than it is wide.

    Similar: case, casing, cover, covering, envelope

  3. The base of a leaf when sheathing or investing a branch or stem, as in grasses.
  4. The insulating outer cover of an electrical cable.
  5. One of the elytra of an insect.
  6. A tight-fitting dress.
  7. The foreskin of certain animals (for example, dogs and horses).
  8. UK, informal A condom.

    Similar: condom, cum catcher, rubber

sheath²

  • /ʃiːð/ UK
  • /ʃið/ US

Rhymes with -iːð

Where it comes from

A variant of sheathe.

verb sheaths · sheathing · sheathed

  1. obsolete Obsolete spelling of sheathe Nay, neuer beare me hence, diſpatch me heere: / Here ſheath thy Sword, Ile pardon thee my death: [...]

    Opposite: unsheath

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: cocktail dress, case, holster, sword, hilt, bezel, needle, bag, girdle, cover, sleeve, lining, liner, diaper, casing, cladding

Translations

Every language

noun long case

Españolenvoltura
Portuguêsrevestimento
Françaisétui, gaine
DeutschFutteral, Hülle
Italianoguaina
Русскийфутля́р futljár
Tiếng Việtvỏ
עבריתנרתיק nartik

noun insulating outer cover of an electrical cable

Españolcubierta exterior, envoltura exterior, funda exterior, vaina externa
한국어피복 pibok
Françaisgaine
DeutschHülle, Mantel, Ummantelung, Umhüllung

noun tight-fitting dress

Françaisfourreau, robe fourreau
DeutschEtuikleid

noun foreskin of certain animals

中文包皮 bāopí
Portuguêsprepúcio
Italianoprepuzio

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Cite this
MLA

"sheath." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/sheath. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

sheath. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/sheath

Chicago

"sheath." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/sheath.

BibTeX
@misc{sheath_2026,
  title = {sheath},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/sheath},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}