size

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size¹

  • /saɪz/

Sounds like psis, scise, sighs · Rhymes with -aɪz

Where it comes from

Attested since the 14th century, originally meant a “law or regulation that determines the amount to be paid”, from Middle English syse, sise (“regulation, control, limit”), from Old French cise, sise, aphetism of assise (“assize”), from the verb asseoir (“to sit down”), from Latin assidēre, composed of ad- (“to, towards, at”) + sedeō (“sit; settle down”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sed-. Displaced native Old English miċelnes (literally “bigness”).

noun sizes

  1. countable, uncountable The dimensions or magnitude of a thing; how big something is. The size of the building seemed to have increased since I was last there.
  2. countable, uncountable A specific set of dimensions for a manufactured article, especially clothing. I don't think we have the red one in your size.
  3. countable, uncountable The number of edges in a graph.
  4. countable, dated, figuratively, uncountable Degree of rank, ability, character, etc. men of a less size and quality**
  5. countable, uncountable An instrument consisting of a number of perforated gauges fastened together at one end by a rivet, used for measuring the size of pearls Edward H[enry] Knight (1877), “Size”, in Knight’s American Mechanical Dictionary. […], volumes III (REA–ZYM), New York, N.Y.: Hurd and Houghton […], →OCLC..
  6. US, abbreviation, countable, ellipsis, uncountable Ellipsis of chili size (“hamburger served with chili con carne”).
  7. countable, dialectal, obsolete, uncountable An assize. I know you would have women above the law, but it is all a lye; I heard his lordship say at size, that no one is above the law.
  8. countable, obsolete, uncountable A regulation, piece of ordinance.
  9. countable, obsolete, uncountable A regulation determining the amount of money paid in fees, taxes etc.
  10. countable, obsolete, uncountable A fixed standard for the magnitude, quality, quantity etc. of goods, especially food and drink. to scant my sizes

Similar: size, bigness, bulk, largeness, magnitude, scale

verb sizes · sizing · sized

  1. transitive To adjust the size of; to make a certain size. a statute […] to size weights, and measures
  2. transitive To take the height of men, in order to place them in the ranks according to their stature.
  3. transitive To sift (pieces of ore or metal) in order to separate the finer from the coarser parts.
  4. transitive To separate different proteins by molecular weight. However, SDS-PAGE consistently sized most of the proteins smaller than the ProteoAnalyzer, resulting in a larger percent difference between the two systems.
  5. colloquial, transitive To approximate the dimensions, estimate the size of.
  6. intransitive To take a greater size; to increase in size. after 1633 (first published), John Donne, Farewell to Love Our desires give them fashion, and so, / As they wax lesser, fall, as they size, grow.
  7. UK, obsolete To order food or drink from the buttery; hence, to enter a score, as upon the buttery book.
  8. obsolete, transitive To swell; to increase the bulk of. 2. Queen.[…]lend us a knee; But touch the ground for us no longer time Then a Doves motion, when the head's pluckt off: ell him if he i'th blood cizd field, lay swolne Showing the Sun his Teeth; grinning at the Moone What you would doe.

size²

  • /saɪz/

Sounds like psis, scise, sighs · Rhymes with -aɪz

Where it comes from

From Middle English syse, of unclear origin; related to Old Italian sisa (“a glue used by painters”), perhaps ultimately related to size / syse (“amount”), or perhaps shortened from assisa, from assiso (“to make to sit, to seat, to place”)

noun sizes

  1. countable, uncountable A thin, weak glue used as primer for paper or canvas intended to be painted upon. The beginning of a new episode of work for Bradly was an agitated niggling over six-by-four squares of cardboard coated with size and white lead, prepared by himself to save an experimental waste of canvas.
  2. countable, uncountable Wallpaper paste.
  3. countable, uncountable The thickened crust on coagulated blood.
  4. countable, uncountable Any viscous substance, such as gilder's varnish.

Similar: size, bigness, bulk, largeness, magnitude, scale

verb sizes · sizing · sized

  1. transitive To apply glue or other primer to a surface which is to be painted.
  2. transitive To apply a thickening agent (such as cornstarch or gelatin) to warp threads to prevent abrasion or unraveling during weaving. After spinning, the singles are either dyed for sale as thread or sized with cornstarch, woven into fabric, and sewn into garments and accessories that are dyed after completion.

size³

  • /saɪz/

Sounds like psis, scise, sighs · Rhymes with -aɪz

noun sizes

  1. alternative Alternative form of sice (“number six in dice games”).

Similar: size, bigness, bulk, largeness, magnitude, scale

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: endowment, staffing, turnover, membership, headcount, workforce, manpower, gage, enrolment, behalf, value, effective, grading, class, nobility, sum

Translations

Every language

noun dimensions or magnitude of a thing

Españoltamaño, talla
한국어크기 keugi, 사이즈 saijeu
日本語大きさ ōkisa, 大小 daishō, 寸法 sunpō, 寸尺 sunshaku, 規模 kibo, サイズ saizu
中文尺寸 chǐcùn, 大小 dàxiǎo, 規模 /规模 guīmó
हिन्दीआकार ākār, साइज़ sāiz
Portuguêstamanho
Françaistaille
DeutschGröße
Italianotaglia, dimensione, grandezza
Ελληνικάμέγεθος mégethos
Românămărime
Русскийразме́р razmér, величина́ veličiná, объём obʺjóm
Tiếng Việtkích thước
العربيةمَقَاس maqās, قِيَاس qiyās, حَجْم ḥajm
עבריתגֹּדֶל gódel

noun a specific set of dimensions for clothing

Españoltalla
한국어사이즈 saijeu
日本語丈 take, 寸尺 sunshaku, サイズ saizu
中文大小 dàxiǎo
Portuguêstamanho
Françaistaille
DeutschGröße, Kleidergröße, Konfektionsgröße
Italianotaglia
Русскийразме́р razmér, но́мер nómer
Tiếng Việtcỡ, số

verb to classify or arrange by size

Españolformar por tamaño, ordenar por tamaño
日本語大きさ順に選別する ōkisa-jun ni senbetsu suru, 大きさ順に並べる ōkisa-jun ni naraberu

verb to adjust the size of

日本語合わせる awaseru
Françaisdimensionner

verb to estimate the size of

Españolmedir

noun thin, weak glue intended to be painted upon

Españolsellador, cola
日本語礬水 dōsa

noun wallpaper paste

Españolcola
日本語糊 nori

noun thickened crust on coagulated blood

日本語血糊 chinori

verb to apply primer to a surface which is to be painted

Españolsellar, encolar
日本語礬水を塗る dōsa o nuru

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Cite this
MLA

"size." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/size. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

size. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/size

Chicago

"size." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/size.

BibTeX
@misc{size_2026,
  title = {size},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/size},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}