slum

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slum¹

  • /slʌm/

Rhymes with -ʌm

Where it comes from

First attested in 1812. Originally slang, in the sense "room", especially "backroom", of unknown origin.

noun slums

  1. countable, derogatory A dilapidated neighborhood where many people live in a state of poverty. Go to the half built-upon slums behind Battlebridge […] you will find groups of boys […] squatting in the mud, among the rubbish, the broken bricks, the dust-heaps, and the fragments of timber […]
  2. slang, uncountable Inexpensive trinkets awarded as prizes in a carnival game. The lower the price of slum the better it is for the operator who can either give more of it out or build up the size of his big prizes. It is the big prizes that bring the play, even though the winner has to be satisfied with a piece of slum for his efforts.

Similar: barrio, bad part of town, estate, favela, ghetto, Hell's Kitchen, jects, projects, scheme, shantytown, sink estate, slum

verb slums · slumming · slummed

  1. intransitive To visit a neighborhood of a status below one's own. The princess goes slumming.
  2. UK, dated, intransitive, slang To saunter about in a disreputable manner.

slum²

  • /slʌm/

Rhymes with -ʌm

Where it comes from

See slumgullion.

noun

  1. slang, uncountable Slumgullion; a meat-based stew.

Similar: barrio, bad part of town, estate, favela, ghetto, Hell's Kitchen, jects, projects, scheme, shantytown, sink estate, slum

slum³

  • /slʌm/

Rhymes with -ʌm

noun

  1. UK, obsolete, slang, uncountable Nonsense; humbug. And this, without more slum began, / Over a flowing pot-house can, / To settle, without botheration, / The rigs of this here tip-top nation.

Similar: barrio, bad part of town, estate, favela, ghetto, Hell's Kitchen, jects, projects, scheme, shantytown, sink estate, slum

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: slummy, poor, slum area, favela, barrio, ghetto, shantytown, shanty, neighbourhood, hellhole, neighborhood, dump, hovel, squatter, hill, mess

Translations

Every language

noun dilapidated neighborhood

Españolbarrio marginal, barrio pobre, barrio bajo, asentamiento, barriada bruja, barriada de emergencia
한국어빈민가 binmin'ga, 빈민굴 binmin'gul, 슬럼 seulleom
日本語スラム suramu, 貧民街 hinmingai, 貧民窟 hinminkutsu
中文貧民窟 /贫民窟 pínmínkū, 棚戶區 /棚户区 pénghùqū, 貧民區 /贫民区 pínmínqū
हिन्दीबस्ती bastī, गंदी बस्ती gandī bastī
Kiswahilikitongoji duni
Portuguêsfavela, bairro de lata, musseque
Françaisbidonville
DeutschSlum, Elendsviertel, Armensiedlung
Italianobassofondo, baraccopoli
Ελληνικάφτωχογειτονιά ftochogeitoniá, παραγκούπολη paragkoúpoli
Românămahala, ghetou
Русскийтрущо́ба truščóba
Tiếng Việtkhu ổ chuột, ổ chuột
العربيةمِنْطَقَة عَشْوَائِيَّة minṭaqa ʕašwāʔiyya

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MLA

"slum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/slum. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

slum. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/slum

Chicago

"slum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/slum.

BibTeX
@misc{slum_2026,
  title = {slum},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/slum},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}