staff

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staff¹

  • /stɑːf/
  • [stɑːf] UK
  • [stäːf] Australia, New Zealand
  • [stɐːf] Australia, New Zealand
  • /stæf/
  • [stæf] Canada, US
  • [stɛəf] Canada, US
  • [steəf] Canada, US
  • [staf] Ireland, Northern England, Scotland
  • [stäf] Ireland, Northern England, Scotland

Rhymes with -ɑːf, -æf

Where it comes from

From Middle English staf, from Old English stæf (“letter of the alphabet”), from Proto-West Germanic *stab, from Proto-Germanic *stabaz. Cognate with Dutch staf, German Stab, Danish stav, Swedish stav.

Sense of "group of military officers that assists a commander" and similar meanings, attested from 1702, is influenced by or is even from German Stab.

noun staffs · staves · staff

  1. countable, uncountable A long, straight, thick wooden rod or stick, especially one used to assist in walking. And thus ſhall ye eate it [the lamb]: with your loines girded, your ſhooes on your feet, and your ſtaffe in your hand: and ye ſhall eate it in haſte: it is the Lords Paſſeouer.
  2. countable, uncountable A series of horizontal lines on which musical notes are written; a stave.
  3. countable, uncountable People employed by a business or other organisation. The company employed 10 new members of staff this month.
  4. uncountable A mixture of plaster and fibre used as a temporary exterior wall covering.

    Similar: personnel

  5. countable, uncountable A pole, stick, or wand borne as an ensign of authority; a badge of office. a constable's staff
  6. countable, uncountable A pole upon which a flag is supported and displayed.
  7. archaic, countable, uncountable The rung of a ladder. I ascend at one [ladder] of six hundred and thirty-nine staves.
  8. countable, uncountable A series of verses so disposed that, when it is concluded, the same order begins again; a stanza; a stave. Mr. Cowley had found out, that no kind of Staff is proper for an Heroick Poem; as being all too lirical:
  9. countable, uncountable An arbor, as of a wheel or a pinion of a watch.
  10. countable, uncountable The grooved director for the gorget, or knife, used in cutting for stone in the bladder.
  11. countable, uncountable An establishment of officers in various departments attached to an army, to a section of an army, or to the commander of an army. The general's staff consists of those officers about his person who are employed in carrying his commands into execution. At the head of that division which had Westminster Bridge for its approach to the scene of action, Lord George Gordon took his post; with Gashford at his right hand, and sundry ruffians, of most unpromising appearance, forming a kind of staff about him.
  12. archaic, countable, uncountable A form of token once used, in combination with a ticket, for safe train movements between two points on a single line. The train-staff and ticket system was used widely at one time, until superseded by electrical token systems, the first of which, the tablet system, appeared in 1878, […].

Similar: stick, stave

verb staffs · staffing · staffed

  1. transitive To supply (a business, volunteer organization, etc.) with employees or staff members. Interlaken East station is jointly owned with the standard gauge Bern-Lötschberg-Simplon Railway from Bern and Thun and the Swiss Federal Railways metre-gauge Brünig line from Lucerne, but is managed and staffed by the Bernese Oberland group.

staff²

noun

  1. misspelling Misspelling of staph

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: stave, faculty, rod, baton, alpenstock, bedside, box, equipment, equipping, cabinet, team, equip, enclosure, elements, cadre, crew

noun

Similar: stick, stave

Translations

Every language

noun long, straight, thick rod or stick to assist in walking

Españolbastón, báculo
한국어막대기 makdaegi, 막대 makdae
日本語杖 tsue, 棒 bō
中文桿 /杆 gǎn, 棒 bàng, 杖 zhàng
Kiswahilifimbo
Portuguêscajado
Françaisbâton, canne
DeutschStab
Italianobastone, asta
Ελληνικάράβδος rávdos, ραβδί ravdí
Русскийпо́сох pósox, па́лка pálka, жезл žezl
עבריתמַקֵּל makél, מַטֶּה maté

noun music: horizontal lines on which notes are written

Españolvaras, pauta, pentagrama
한국어보표 bopyo
日本語譜表 fuhyō, 五線 gosen
中文譜表 /谱表 pǔbiǎo
Portuguêspauta
Françaisportée
DeutschNotenlinien
Italianopentagramma, rigo
Ελληνικάπεντάγραμμο pentágrammo
Românăportativ
Русскийно́тный стан nótnyj stan
Tiếng Việtkhuông nhạc

noun employees of a business

Españolempleados, plantilla, plantel, staff, trabajadores
한국어인원 inwon, 직원 jigwon, 종업원 jong'eobwon, 스태프 seutaepeu
日本語従業員 jūgyōin, 職員 shokuin, 関係者 kankeisha, スタッフ sutaffu
中文員工 /员工 yuángōng, 人員 /人员 rényuán, 工作人員 /工作人员 gōngzuò rényuán
Portuguêspessoal, staff, stafe, estafe
Françaispersonnel
DeutschBelegschaft, Personal, Stab, Mitarbeiter
Italianopersonale, organico
Ελληνικάπροσωπικό prosopikó, επιτελείο epiteleío
Românăpersonal
Русскийперсона́л personál, ка́дры kádry, штат štat
Tiếng Việtnhân viên
العربيةطَاقَم ṭāqam, طَاقِم ṭāqim
עבריתסֶגֶל ségel

noun mixture of plaster and fibre

Portuguêsestafe

noun pole, stick, or wand borne as an ensign of authority

Portuguêsbastão

noun military: establishment of officers

Españolplana mayor
DeutschStab
Ελληνικάεπιτελείο epiteleío
Русскийштаб štab
עבריתמטה maté

verb to supply with employees

Françaisdoter en personnel
Ελληνικάεπανδρώνω epandróno

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"staff." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/staff. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

staff. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/staff

Chicago

"staff." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/staff.

BibTeX
@misc{staff_2026,
  title = {staff},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/staff},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}