strive

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strive¹

  • /ˈstɹaɪv/

Rhymes with -aɪv

Where it comes from

From Middle English striven (“to strive”), from Old French estriver (“to compete, quarrel”), from Frankish *strīban (“to exert, make an effort”) from Proto-Germanic *strībaną, or from Frankish *stribēn (“to strive”) from Proto-Germanic *stribāną.

As this verb is conjugated as if it were a strong verb (like drive, ride, and write), it is possible this word may instead be inherited from an unattested Old English *strīfan or *strifian, which would itself also be inherited from Proto-Germanic *strībaną.

verb strives · striving · strove · strived · striven

  1. To try to achieve a result; to make strenuous effort; to try earnestly and persistently. He strove to excel.

    Similar: seek, pursue, reach for

  2. To struggle in opposition; to be in contention or dispute; to contend; to contest. to strive against fate
  3. To vie; to compete as a rival. [Not] that sweet grove Of Daphne, by Orontes and the inspired Castalian spring, might with this paradise Of Eden strive.

Similar: put, keep, &c. one's nose to the grindstone, put one's back into, give 110%, break one's back, work hard, apply oneself, put one's shoulder to the wheel

strive²

  • /ˈstɹaɪv/

Rhymes with -aɪv

noun strives

  1. alternative, obsolete Alternative form of strife

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: endeavor, endeavour, reach, strain, endeavouring, effort, try, exert, attempt, pursue, compete, engage, contend, quest, seek, achieve

Translations

Every language

verb to sincerely try to achieve, to make one's best effort

Españolesforzarse por, afanar, aplicarse, romperse el lomo, deslomarse, luchar por
한국어노력하다 noryeokhada, 애쓰다 aesseuda
日本語努力する doryoku suru, 闘う tatakau, 努める tsutomeru, 奮闘する funtō suru
中文努力 nǔlì, 奮鬥 /奋斗 fèndòu, 殫力 /殚力 dānlì, 力圖 /力图 lìtú, 掙 /挣 zhèng
हिन्दीप्रयास करना prayās karnā, उद्यम करना udyam karnā
Portuguêsesforçar-se, batalhar, aplicar-se
Françaiss'efforcer, s'appliquer
Deutschstreben, sich bemühen, sich anstrengen, ringen um, sich einsetzen für
Italianosforzarsi, cercare, ambire, arrabattarsi, ingegnarsi, adoperarsi
Русскийстреми́ться stremítʹsja, стара́ться starátʹsja, боро́ться borótʹsja, прилага́ть уси́лия prilagátʹ usílija, закатать рукава zakatatʹ rukava
Tiếng Việtcố gắng
العربيةكَافَحَ kāfaḥa, اِجْتَهَدَ ijtahada, نَاضَلَ nāḍala, حَرَصَ ḥaraṣa, جَدَّ jadda, جَاهَدَ jāhada

verb to struggle in opposition

Españolbregar, pugnar
Françaiscombattre
Deutschringen mit, sich einsetzen gegen
Italianolottare, battersi
Русскийбороться borotʹsja
العربيةجَاهَدَ jāhada

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MLA

"strive." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/strive. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

strive. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/strive

Chicago

"strive." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/strive.

BibTeX
@misc{strive_2026,
  title = {strive},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/strive},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}