try

English · Español · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

try¹

  • /tɹaɪ/
  • [t͡ʃɹaɪ̯]
  • [tɹ̝̊aɪ̯]
  • [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔aɪ̯]
  • [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ʷaɪ̯]
  • /tɹɑj/ British, Southern, Standard
  • /tɹaɪ/ Canada
  • /tɹʌɪ/ dialectal
  • [tɹəi̯] dialectal

Rhymes with -aɪ

Where it comes from

From Middle English trien (“to separate out, sift, choose, select, evaluate, try a legal case”), from Anglo-Norman trier, triher, triere (“to divide, separate, choose, select, prove, determine, try a case”), Old French trier (“to choose, pick out or separate from others, sift, cull”), of uncertain origin. Cognate with Occitan triar (“to choose, sort, scrutinise, peel”), Catalan triar (“to pick, choose, decide”). Suggested to be derived from Late Latin *trītāre (“to crush, grind, trample, wear out”), itself derived from Classical Latin trītus (“rubbed, worn down, pulverised”), the past participle of terō, terere (“to rub, wear down, trample”), though this derivation is incompatible with the Occitan form. Additionally, the shift in meaning from "rub, crush, trample" to "pick out, choose, cull" is difficult to explain. One suggestion is that the semantic shift might have originated from a Latin phrase *granum terere ("to tread the corn (in threshing)"; compare Latin trītūra (“rubbing, chafing, friction" also "threshing”)), which has a parallel in the modern French trier le grain (“to sort the grain”). Alternatively, perhaps derived from Vulgar Latin *trīāre, a metathetic alteration of *tīrāre (“to tear off, pull, draw”), whence also Old French tirer (“to draw, pull, pluck, tug, peck at, extract”), Occitan tirar (“to take, draw, retrieve, remove, extract”).

Replaced native Middle English cunnen (“to try”) (from Old English cunnian), Middle English fandien (“to try, prove”) (from Old English fandian), and Middle English costnien (“to try, tempt, test”) (from Old English costnian).

verb tries · trying · tried · try

  1. To attempt; to endeavour. Followed by infinitive. I tried to rollerblade, but I couldn’t.

    Similar: attempt, endeavor, fand, mint, take a run at, take a stab at

  2. obsolete To separate (precious metal etc.) from the ore by melting; to purify, refine. […]euery feend his buſie paines applyde, / To melt the golden metall, ready to be tryde.
  3. obsolete To winnow; to sift; to pick out; frequently followed by out. to try out the wild corn from the good
  4. obsolete To extract oil from blubber or fat; to melt down blubber to obtain oil. ‘Yes, they used the works to try the whale they took from me.’
  5. obsolete To extract wax from a honeycomb
  6. To make an experiment. Usually followed by a present participle. I tried mixing more white paint to get a lighter shade.
  7. To put to test. I shall try my skills on this.
  8. specifically To test someone's patience. You are trying my patience.
  9. slang, used before a noun To fight or to make an attempt at an attack. You wouldn't dare and try me!
  10. figuratively, used in the imperative To receive an imminent attack; to take. Mona: Try this vampire bolt on for size! Cedric: Why don't you try this alien bolt?
  11. To taste, sample, etc. Oh, you need to try the soup of the day!

    Similar: sample, taste

  12. To prove by experiment; to apply a test to, for the purpose of determining the quality; to examine; to prove; to test. to try weights or measures by a standard;  to try a person's opinions
  13. with indirect interrogative clause To attempt to determine (by experiment or effort). I'll try whether I can make it across town on foot.
  14. To put on trial. He was tried and executed.

    Similar: doom, judge, adjudge, adjudicate, arbitrate, deem, hear, rule on, settle, try

  15. To have or gain knowledge of by experience. […]try the Lybian Heat, or Scythian Cold.
  16. To work on something with one's best effort and focus. Dad, for God's sake, I'm trying my best!
  17. obsolete To do; to fare. How do you try! (i.e., how do you do?)
  18. To settle; to decide; to determine; specifically, to decide by an appeal to arms. to try rival claims by a duel;  to try conclusions
  19. euphemistic, of a couple To attempt to conceive a child.
  20. To lie to in heavy weather under just sufficient sail to head into the wind.
  21. To strain; to subject to excessive tests. The light tries his eyes.
  22. slang, used with another verb To want, to desire. I am really not trying to hear you talk about my mama like that.

Similar: strive, put, keep, etc. one's nose to the grindstone, put one's back into, give 110%, break one's back, work hard, apply oneself

noun tries · trie

  1. An attempt. I gave unicycling a try but I couldn’t do it.

    Similar: bash, go, stab, whirl

  2. An act of tasting or sampling. I gave sushi a try but I didn’t like it.

    Similar: sampling, taste, tasting

  3. A score in rugby league and rugby union, analogous to a touchdown in American football. Today I scored my first try.

    Similar: touchdown

  4. UK, dialectal, obsolete A screen, or sieve, for grain. They will not passe thorough the holes of the sieve, ruddle or trie, if they be narrow.
  5. A field goal or extra point
  6. A move that almost solves a chess problem, except that Black has a unique defense.
  7. A block of code that may trigger exceptions the programmer expects to catch, usually demarcated by the keyword try.

Similar: extra point

try²

  • /tɹaɪ/
  • [t͡ʃɹaɪ̯]
  • [tɹ̝̊aɪ̯]
  • [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔aɪ̯]
  • [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ʷaɪ̯]
  • /tɹɑj/ British, Southern, Standard
  • /tɹaɪ/ Canada
  • /tɹʌɪ/ dialectal
  • [tɹəi̯] dialectal

Rhymes with -aɪ

Where it comes from

From Middle English trye, trie, probably from Old French trié, past participle of Old French trier (“to try”).

adjective more try · most try

  1. obsolete Fine, excellent. But he her ſuppliant hands, thoſe hands of gold, / And eke her feete, thoſe feete of ſiluer trye, […] Chopt off […].

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: attempt, assay, endeavour, endeavor, seek, effort, test, examine, try on, prove, try out, stress, render, adjudicate, hear, judge

noun

Similar: extra point

Translations

Every language

verb to attempt

Españolintentar, tratar de, ver de, hacer todo lo posible, hacer su mejor esfuerzo
한국어시도하다 sidohada, 시험하다 siheomhada, 노력하다 noryeokhada, 보다 boda
日本語挑戦する chōsen suru, 努める tsutomeru, 試す tamesu, やってみる yatte miru, みる miru
中文嘗試 /尝试 chángshì, 企圖 /企图 qǐtú, 試 /试 shì
हिन्दीकोशिश करना kośiś karnā
Kiswahilikujaribu
Portuguêstentar
Françaisessayer, tâcher, tenter
Deutschversuchen
Italianocercare, tentare, provare
Ελληνικάδοκιμάζω dokimázo, προσπαθώ prospathó
Românăîncerca, proba
Русскийпыта́ться pytátʹsja, попыта́ться popytátʹsja, про́бовать próbovatʹ, попро́бовать popróbovatʹ, стара́ться starátʹsja, постараться postaratʹsja
Tiếng Việtcố gắng, gắng
العربيةحَاوَلَ ḥāwala, سَعَى saʕā, طَلَب ṭalab
עבריתהשתדל hishtadél, ניסה nisá

verb to make an experiment

Españoltratar de, intentar
日本語試みる kokoromiru
中文試驗 /试验 shìyàn
Portuguêstentar, experimentar, provar
Françaisessayer, tâcher, tenter
Deutschversuchen, probieren, experimentieren, testen
Italianoprovare
Ελληνικάπειραματίζομαι peiramatízomai
Românăproba
Русскийпро́бовать próbovatʹ, попро́бовать popróbovatʹ
Tiếng Việtthử nghiệm

verb to put to test

Españolprobar
日本語試みる kokoromiru
Portuguêstestar
Françaistester
Deutschtesten, untersuchen, ausprobieren
Italianoprovare, testare
Românătesta, proba
Русскийпро́бовать próbovatʹ, попро́бовать popróbovatʹ, испы́тывать ispýtyvatʹ, испыта́ть ispytátʹ

verb to taste, sample, etc

Españolprobar
日本語試す tamesu
中文嘗 /尝 cháng, 嘗味 /尝味 chángwèi
Portuguêsexperimentar, provar
Françaisessayer, goûter
Deutschkosten, probieren, versuchen, verkosten
Italianoassaggiare
Românăgusta, încerca
Русскийпро́бовать próbovatʹ, попро́бовать popróbovatʹ
Tiếng Việtthử

verb to put on trial

Españoljuzgar, judgar
日本語裁判に掛ける saiban ni kakeru
Portuguêsprocessar, autuar, acionar
Françaistraduire en justice
Deutschden Prozess machen, vor Gericht stellen, vor Gericht verhandeln, anklagen
Italianomettere alla prova
Ελληνικάδικάζω dikázo
Românăjudeca
Русскийсуди́ть sudítʹ
Tiếng Việtxét xử
العربيةحَاكَمَ ḥākama

verb to work on something

Españolesforzarse, procurar, pretender, intentar hacer, probar a
Portuguêsesforçar-se
Françaiss'efforcer
Deutschsich befassen, sich beschäftigen mit
Italianocercare
Ελληνικάπροσπαθώ prospathó
Românăse forța, strădui
Русскийстара́ться starátʹsja, постара́ться postarátʹsja

noun an attempt

Españolintento, probatura
日本語試み kokoromi
हिन्दीप्रयास prayās, प्रयत्न prayatna
Portuguêstentativa
Françaistentative, essai
DeutschVersuch, Anlauf, Test, Probe
Italianotentativo, prova
Ελληνικάαπόπειρα apópeira
Românăîncercare, tentativă, probă
Русскийпопы́тка popýtka
Tiếng Việtsự thử, lần thử
العربيةمُحَاوَلَة muḥāwala

noun an act of tasting or sampling

Españolprueba
日本語試み kokoromi
Portuguêsteste, prova
DeutschProbe, Verkostung
Românăprobare, experimentare
Русскийпро́ба próba

noun a score in rugby

Españoltry (trai), ensayo
日本語トライ torai
Portuguêstry, ensaio
Françaisessai
DeutschVersuch
Italianometa
Românăîncercare

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"try." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/try. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

try. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/try

Chicago

"try." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/try.

BibTeX
@misc{try_2026,
  title = {try},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/try},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}