try
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try¹
- /tɹaɪ/
- [t͡ʃɹaɪ̯]
- [tɹ̝̊aɪ̯]
- [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔aɪ̯]
- [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ʷaɪ̯]
- /tɹɑj/ British, Southern, Standard
- /tɹaɪ/ Canada
- /tɹʌɪ/ dialectal
- [tɹəi̯] dialectal
Rhymes with -aɪ
Where it comes from
From Middle English trien (“to separate out, sift, choose, select, evaluate, try a legal case”), from Anglo-Norman trier, triher, triere (“to divide, separate, choose, select, prove, determine, try a case”), Old French trier (“to choose, pick out or separate from others, sift, cull”), of uncertain origin. Cognate with Occitan triar (“to choose, sort, scrutinise, peel”), Catalan triar (“to pick, choose, decide”). Suggested to be derived from Late Latin *trītāre (“to crush, grind, trample, wear out”), itself derived from Classical Latin trītus (“rubbed, worn down, pulverised”), the past participle of terō, terere (“to rub, wear down, trample”), though this derivation is incompatible with the Occitan form. Additionally, the shift in meaning from "rub, crush, trample" to "pick out, choose, cull" is difficult to explain. One suggestion is that the semantic shift might have originated from a Latin phrase *granum terere ("to tread the corn (in threshing)"; compare Latin trītūra (“rubbing, chafing, friction" also "threshing”)), which has a parallel in the modern French trier le grain (“to sort the grain”). Alternatively, perhaps derived from Vulgar Latin *trīāre, a metathetic alteration of *tīrāre (“to tear off, pull, draw”), whence also Old French tirer (“to draw, pull, pluck, tug, peck at, extract”), Occitan tirar (“to take, draw, retrieve, remove, extract”).
Replaced native Middle English cunnen (“to try”) (from Old English cunnian), Middle English fandien (“to try, prove”) (from Old English fandian), and Middle English costnien (“to try, tempt, test”) (from Old English costnian).
verb tries · trying · tried · try
-
To attempt; to endeavour. Followed by infinitive.
I tried to rollerblade, but I couldn’t.
Similar: attempt, endeavor, fand, mint, take a run at, take a stab at
- To separate (precious metal etc.) from the ore by melting; to purify, refine. […]euery feend his buſie paines applyde, / To melt the golden metall, ready to be tryde.
- To winnow; to sift; to pick out; frequently followed by out. to try out the wild corn from the good
- To extract oil from blubber or fat; to melt down blubber to obtain oil. ‘Yes, they used the works to try the whale they took from me.’
- To extract wax from a honeycomb
- To make an experiment. Usually followed by a present participle. I tried mixing more white paint to get a lighter shade.
- To put to test. I shall try my skills on this.
- To test someone's patience. You are trying my patience.
- To fight or to make an attempt at an attack. You wouldn't dare and try me!
- To receive an imminent attack; to take. Mona: Try this vampire bolt on for size! Cedric: Why don't you try this alien bolt?
- To taste, sample, etc. Oh, you need to try the soup of the day!
- To prove by experiment; to apply a test to, for the purpose of determining the quality; to examine; to prove; to test. to try weights or measures by a standard; to try a person's opinions
- To attempt to determine (by experiment or effort). I'll try whether I can make it across town on foot.
-
To put on trial.
He was tried and executed.
Similar: doom, judge, adjudge, adjudicate, arbitrate, deem, hear, rule on, settle, try
- To have or gain knowledge of by experience. […]try the Lybian Heat, or Scythian Cold.
- To work on something with one's best effort and focus. Dad, for God's sake, I'm trying my best!
- To do; to fare. How do you try! (i.e., how do you do?)
- To settle; to decide; to determine; specifically, to decide by an appeal to arms. to try rival claims by a duel; to try conclusions
- To attempt to conceive a child.
- To lie to in heavy weather under just sufficient sail to head into the wind.
- To strain; to subject to excessive tests. The light tries his eyes.
- To want, to desire. I am really not trying to hear you talk about my mama like that.
Similar: strive, put, keep, etc. one's nose to the grindstone, put one's back into, give 110%, break one's back, work hard, apply oneself
noun tries · trie
- An attempt. I gave unicycling a try but I couldn’t do it.
- An act of tasting or sampling. I gave sushi a try but I didn’t like it.
-
A score in rugby league and rugby union, analogous to a touchdown in American football.
Today I scored my first try.
Similar: touchdown
- A screen, or sieve, for grain. They will not passe thorough the holes of the sieve, ruddle or trie, if they be narrow.
- A field goal or extra point
- A move that almost solves a chess problem, except that Black has a unique defense.
- A block of code that may trigger exceptions the programmer expects to catch, usually demarcated by the keyword try.
Similar: extra point
try²
- /tɹaɪ/
- [t͡ʃɹaɪ̯]
- [tɹ̝̊aɪ̯]
- [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔aɪ̯]
- [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ʷaɪ̯]
- /tɹɑj/ British, Southern, Standard
- /tɹaɪ/ Canada
- /tɹʌɪ/ dialectal
- [tɹəi̯] dialectal
Rhymes with -aɪ
Where it comes from
From Middle English trye, trie, probably from Old French trié, past participle of Old French trier (“to try”).
adjective more try · most try
- Fine, excellent. But he her ſuppliant hands, thoſe hands of gold, / And eke her feete, thoſe feete of ſiluer trye, […] Chopt off […].
Thesaurus
Closest in meaning: attempt, assay, endeavour, endeavor, seek, effort, test, examine, try on, prove, try out, stress, render, adjudicate, hear, judge
verb
Similar: strive, put, keep, etc. one's nose to the grindstone, put one's back into, give 110%, break one's back, work hard, apply oneself
noun
Similar: extra point
Translations
Every language
verb to attempt
| Español | intentar, tratar de, ver de, hacer todo lo posible, hacer su mejor esfuerzo |
|---|---|
| 한국어 | 시도하다 sidohada, 시험하다 siheomhada, 노력하다 noryeokhada, 보다 boda |
| 日本語 | 挑戦する chōsen suru, 努める tsutomeru, 試す tamesu, やってみる yatte miru, みる miru |
| 中文 | 嘗試 /尝试 chángshì, 企圖 /企图 qǐtú, 試 /试 shì |
| हिन्दी | कोशिश करना kośiś karnā |
| Kiswahili | kujaribu |
| Português | tentar |
| Français | essayer, tâcher, tenter |
| Deutsch | versuchen |
| Italiano | cercare, tentare, provare |
| Ελληνικά | δοκιμάζω dokimázo, προσπαθώ prospathó |
| Română | încerca, proba |
| Русский | пыта́ться pytátʹsja, попыта́ться popytátʹsja, про́бовать próbovatʹ, попро́бовать popróbovatʹ, стара́ться starátʹsja, постараться postaratʹsja |
| Tiếng Việt | cố gắng, gắng |
| العربية | حَاوَلَ ḥāwala, سَعَى saʕā, طَلَب ṭalab |
| עברית | השתדל hishtadél, ניסה nisá |
verb to make an experiment
| Español | tratar de, intentar |
|---|---|
| 日本語 | 試みる kokoromiru |
| 中文 | 試驗 /试验 shìyàn |
| Português | tentar, experimentar, provar |
| Français | essayer, tâcher, tenter |
| Deutsch | versuchen, probieren, experimentieren, testen |
| Italiano | provare |
| Ελληνικά | πειραματίζομαι peiramatízomai |
| Română | proba |
| Русский | про́бовать próbovatʹ, попро́бовать popróbovatʹ |
| Tiếng Việt | thử nghiệm |
verb to put to test
| Español | probar |
|---|---|
| 日本語 | 試みる kokoromiru |
| Português | testar |
| Français | tester |
| Deutsch | testen, untersuchen, ausprobieren |
| Italiano | provare, testare |
| Română | testa, proba |
| Русский | про́бовать próbovatʹ, попро́бовать popróbovatʹ, испы́тывать ispýtyvatʹ, испыта́ть ispytátʹ |
verb to taste, sample, etc
| Español | probar |
|---|---|
| 日本語 | 試す tamesu |
| 中文 | 嘗 /尝 cháng, 嘗味 /尝味 chángwèi |
| Português | experimentar, provar |
| Français | essayer, goûter |
| Deutsch | kosten, probieren, versuchen, verkosten |
| Italiano | assaggiare |
| Română | gusta, încerca |
| Русский | про́бовать próbovatʹ, попро́бовать popróbovatʹ |
| Tiếng Việt | thử |
verb to put on trial
| Español | juzgar, judgar |
|---|---|
| 日本語 | 裁判に掛ける saiban ni kakeru |
| Português | processar, autuar, acionar |
| Français | traduire en justice |
| Deutsch | den Prozess machen, vor Gericht stellen, vor Gericht verhandeln, anklagen |
| Italiano | mettere alla prova |
| Ελληνικά | δικάζω dikázo |
| Română | judeca |
| Русский | суди́ть sudítʹ |
| Tiếng Việt | xét xử |
| العربية | حَاكَمَ ḥākama |
verb to work on something
| Español | esforzarse, procurar, pretender, intentar hacer, probar a |
|---|---|
| Português | esforçar-se |
| Français | s'efforcer |
| Deutsch | sich befassen, sich beschäftigen mit |
| Italiano | cercare |
| Ελληνικά | προσπαθώ prospathó |
| Română | se forța, strădui |
| Русский | стара́ться starátʹsja, постара́ться postarátʹsja |
noun an attempt
| Español | intento, probatura |
|---|---|
| 日本語 | 試み kokoromi |
| हिन्दी | प्रयास prayās, प्रयत्न prayatna |
| Português | tentativa |
| Français | tentative, essai |
| Deutsch | Versuch, Anlauf, Test, Probe |
| Italiano | tentativo, prova |
| Ελληνικά | απόπειρα apópeira |
| Română | încercare, tentativă, probă |
| Русский | попы́тка popýtka |
| Tiếng Việt | sự thử, lần thử |
| العربية | مُحَاوَلَة muḥāwala |
noun an act of tasting or sampling
| Español | prueba |
|---|---|
| 日本語 | 試み kokoromi |
| Português | teste, prova |
| Deutsch | Probe, Verkostung |
| Română | probare, experimentare |
| Русский | про́ба próba |
Talk about this word "try." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/try. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026. try. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/try "try." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/try.Cite this
@misc{try_2026,
title = {try},
howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
year = {2026},
url = {https://micwyn.com/word/try},
urldate = {2026-11-06}
}