swim

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swim¹

  • /swɪm/ US, UK
  • /sʋɪm/ South Asia
  • /s(ʋ)ʊm/ South Asia

Rhymes with -ɪm

Where it comes from

From Middle English swymmen, from Old English swimman (“to swim, float”) (class III strong verb; past tense swamm, past participle geswummen), from Proto-West Germanic *swimman, from Proto-Germanic *swimmaną (“to swim”), from Proto-Indo-European *swem(bʰ)- (“to be unsteady, move, swim”).

Cognates

Cognate with North Frisian sweem, swome, swume, swumi, swumme, swääm (“to swim”), Saterland Frisian and West Frisian swimme (“to swim”), Dutch zwemmen (“to swim”), German schwimmen (“to swim”), Limburgish schwämme, zwömme (“to swim”), Low German swimmen (“to swim”), Luxembourgish schwammen (“to swim”), Vilamovian švymma, śwyma, śwymma (“to swim”), Yiddish שווימען (shvimen, “to swim”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål svømme (“to swim”), Faroese svimja (“to swim”), Norn suma (“to swim”), Norwegian Nynorsk svemja, svemje, svømma, svømme, symja, symje (“to swim”), Swedish simma (“to swim”).

verb swims · swimming · swam · swum · swim

  1. intransitive To move through the water, without touching the bottom; to propel oneself in water by natural means. We were now all upon a Level, as to our travelling; being unshipp’d, for our Bark would swim no farther, and she was too heavy to carry on our Backs […]
  2. intransitive To become immersed in, or as if in, or flooded with, or as if with, a liquid. swimming in self-pity
  3. intransitive To move around freely because of excess space. A fam'd Sur-tout he wears, which once was blue, And his foot swims in a capacious shoe.
  4. transitive To traverse (a specific body of water, or a specific distance) by swimming; or, to use a specific swimming stroke; or, to compete in a specific swimming event. For exercise, we like to swim laps around the pool.
  5. transitive, uncommon To cause to swim. to swim a horse across a river
  6. archaic, intransitive To float. sink or swim
  7. intransitive To be overflowed or drenched. I am weary with my groaning; all the night make I my bed to swim; I water my couch with my tears.
  8. transitive To immerse in water to make the lighter parts float. to swim wheat in order to select seed
  9. historical, transitive To test (a suspected witch) by throwing into a river; those who floated rather than sinking were deemed to be witches.
  10. intransitive To glide along with a waving motion.
  11. intransitive To have a great quantity of something. You should be swimming in money after this job.

noun swims

  1. An act or instance of swimming. I'm going for a swim.
  2. The sound, or air bladder, of a fish.
  3. UK A part of a stream much frequented by fish.
  4. A dance or dance move of the 1960s in which the arms are moved in imitation of various swimming strokes, such as freestyle, breaststroke, etc. C'mon everybody! C'mon in! Bobby's goin' to show you how to do the swim.
  5. figuratively The flow of events; being in the swim of things. With the road ahead now clear, Mann […] is plunging back into the swim of business in a hurry.

swim²

Where it comes from

From Middle English swime, sweme, swaime (“a dizziness, swoon, trance”), from Old English swīma (“a swoon, swimming in the head”). Cognate with Swedish svimma (“to swoon, faint”) and Danish svime (“to swoon, faint”) / Danish besvime (“to swoon, faint”).

noun swims

  1. A dizziness; swoon.

verb swims · swimming · swam · swum

  1. intransitive To be dizzy or vertiginous; have a giddy sensation; to have, or appear to have, a whirling motion. My head was swimming after drinking two bottles of cheap wine.

swim³

Where it comes from

Abbreviation of someone who isn't me.

noun

  1. Internet, abbreviation, no plural Abbreviation of someone who isn't me, used as a way to avoid self-designation or self-incrimination, especially in online drug forums.

SWIM⁴

pronoun

  1. Internet, singular, third person Someone who isn't me; someone who isn't myself SWIM would like to know how to grow marijuana.

Swim⁵

proper noun Swims

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: float, get over, subdue, surmount, overcome, master, backstroke, diving, dive, aquatics, sail, crossing, pool, bathe, bathtub, bath

Translations

Every language

verb move through water

Españolnadar
한국어수영하다 suyeonghada, 헤엄치다 heeomchida
日本語泳ぐ oyogu
中文游泳 yóuyǒng
हिन्दीतैरना tairnā
Kiswahilikuogelea
Portuguêsnadar
Françaisnager
Deutschschwimmen
Italianonuotare, natare
Ελληνικάκολυμπάω kolympáo
Românăînota
Русскийпла́вать plávatʹ, плыть plytʹ
Tiếng Việtbơi, tắm
العربيةسَبَحَ sabaḥa
עבריתשָׂחָה sakhá

noun act or instance of swimming

Españolnatación
日本語泳ぎ oyogi, 水泳 suiei
हिन्दीतैरना tairnā, तैराकी tairākī
Portuguêsnado
Françaisnatation
DeutschSchwimmen
Italianonuotata, nuoto
Ελληνικάκολύμβηση kolýmvisi, μπάνιο bánio
Русскийплыть plytʹ
العربيةسَبْحَة sabḥa, سِبَاحَة sibāḥa

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MLA

"swim." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/swim. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

swim. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/swim

Chicago

"swim." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/swim.

BibTeX
@misc{swim_2026,
  title = {swim},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/swim},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}