turmeric

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turmeric

  • /ˈtɝ.mɚ.ɪk/ US
  • [ˈtʰɝ.mɚ.ɪk] US
  • /ˈtuː.mə.ɹɪk/ US, nonstandard, proscribed
  • [ˈtʰu.mɚ.ɪk] US
  • /ˈtɜː.m(ə).ɹɪk/ UK
  • /ˈtjuː.m(ə).ɹɪk/ UK, nonstandard, proscribed
  • /ˈtʃuː.m(ə).ɹɪk/ UK
  • /təɹˈmɛ.ɾɪk/ Philippines

Rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)məɹɪk, -uːməɹɪk, -ɜː(ɹ)mɹɪk, -uːmɹɪk

Where it comes from

From Middle English turmeryte, tarmaret, of uncertain origin. Possibly corrupted from Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum, “Curcuma”) or from Old French terre mérite (“deserving earth”), potentially as a folk etymology of the Arabic.

noun turmerics

  1. countable, uncountable An Indian plant (Curcuma longa), with aromatic rhizomes, part of the ginger family (Zingiberaceae).
  2. countable, uncountable The pulverized rhizome of the turmeric plant, used for flavoring and to add a bright yellow color to food.

    Similar: haldi

  3. countable, uncountable A yellow to reddish-brown dye extracted from the turmeric plant.

    Similar: E100

Translations

Every language

noun plant

Españolcúrcuma, palillo, yuquilla, camotillo
한국어강황 ganghwang
中文薑黃 /姜黄 jiānghuáng
Kiswahilinjano
Portuguêscúrcuma, açafrão-da-índia, açafrão-das-índias
Françaiscurcuma
DeutschKurkuma, Gelbwurz
Ελληνικάκουρκουμάς kourkoumás
Românăzerdiceaf
Русскийкурку́ма kurkúma, жёлтый ко́рень žóltyj kórenʹ, желтя́к želtják
Tiếng Việtnghệ
العربيةكُرْكُم kurkum

noun spice

Españolcúrcuma, palillo
한국어강황 ganghwang
日本語鬱金 ukon, ウコン ukon
中文薑黃 /姜黄 jiānghuáng
हिन्दीहल्दी haldī
Kiswahilimanjano, bizari ya manjano
Portuguêscurcuma, açafrão-da-índia, açafrão-das-índias, açafrão-da-terra
Françaiscurcuma
DeutschGelbwurz, Kurkuma, Kurkume
Italianocurcuma
Ελληνικάκουρκούμη kourkoúmi
Românăzerdiceaf, curcumă
Русскийкурку́ма kurkúma, жёлтый ко́рень žóltyj kórenʹ, желтя́к želtják
Tiếng Việtcủ nghệ
العربيةكُرْكُم kurkum
עבריתכורכום kurkum

noun dye

Françaiscurcumine
Italianocurcumina
Русскийкурку́мин kurkúmin

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Cite this
MLA

"turmeric." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/turmeric. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

turmeric. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/turmeric

Chicago

"turmeric." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/turmeric.

BibTeX
@misc{turmeric_2026,
  title = {turmeric},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/turmeric},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}