turmoil

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turmoil

  • /ˈtɜːmɔɪl/ UK

Where it comes from

Unknown. First appears c. 1526. Perhaps from Old French tremouille (“the hopper of a mill”).

noun turmoils

  1. uncountable, usually A state of great disorder or uncertainty. In the turmoil of her anxiety for her lover she had agreed to marry him; but the perception that had accompanied her happiest hours on this account was rather that of self-sacrifice than of promotion and honour.

    Similar: chaos, disorder

  2. uncountable, usually Harassing labor; trouble; disturbance. And there I'll rest, as after much turmoil, / A blessed soul doth in Elysium.

verb turmoils · turmoiling · turmoiled

  1. intransitive, obsolete To be disquieted or confused; to be in commotion. Lord, who would liue turmoyled in the Court, / And may enioy such quiet walkes as these?
  2. obsolete, transitive To harass with commotion; to disquiet; to worry. It is her fatal misfortune […] to be thus miserably tossed and turmoiled with these storms of affliction.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: disturbance, agitation, to-do, commotion, tumult, stir, hullabaloo, disruption, upheaval, excitement, hurly burly, mayhem, chaos, disarray, muddle, mess

Translations

Every language

noun a state of great disorder or uncertainty

Españoldesorden, turbulencia, dificultad, tumulto, julepe
日本語騒動, 混乱
中文騷亂 /骚乱 sāoluàn
Portuguêsdesordem, tumulto, caos
Françaischaos, désordre, tourmente, tumulte
DeutschAufruhr, Tumult, Unruhe, Unordnung
Italianocaos, disordine, scompiglio
Ελληνικάαναταραχή anatarachí, οχλαγωγία ochlagogía, σάλος sálos, αναβρασμός anavrasmós, ταραχή tarachí
Românăhaos, dezordine, incertitudine, tumult
Русскийсмяте́ние smjaténije, потрясе́ние potrjasénije, беспоря́док besporjádok, сумато́ха sumatóxa, ха́ос xáos, хао́с xaós
Tiếng Việtsự náo động
العربيةمَعْمَعَة maʕmaʕa

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Cite this
MLA

"turmoil." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/turmoil. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

turmoil. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/turmoil

Chicago

"turmoil." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/turmoil.

BibTeX
@misc{turmoil_2026,
  title = {turmoil},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/turmoil},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}