undermine

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undermine

  • /ˌʌn.dəˈmaɪn/ UK
  • /ˌʌn.dɚˈmaɪn/ US

Rhymes with -aɪn

verb undermines · undermining · undermined

  1. To dig underneath (something), to make a passage for destructive or military purposes; to sap. Martin, for instance, had on one occasion undermined a tree sacred to old gods, then stood in the path of its fall, but forced it to fall elsewhere by making the sign of the Cross.
  2. figuratively To weaken or work against; to hinder, sabotage. The war efforts were undermined by the constant bickering between the allies.

    Similar: corrode, undercut

  3. To erode the base or foundation of something, e.g. by the action of water. Services between Glasgow Queen Street and Edinburgh Waverley via Falkirk High are currently suspended, following a 30-metre breach of the Union Canal that occurred on August 12 after torrential rain and thunderstorms. The thousands of gallons of water that cascaded onto the railway line below washed
  4. To regard an object as the sum of the parts that compose it, in object-oriented ontology. We can even go further: when we consider an object in everyday life we do not usually just undermine or overmine it as if it demanded an either/or approach, but rather we run the two processes in tandem: duomining, as Harman labels it.

Opposite: undergird

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: sabotage, subvert, counteract, weaken, countermine, cave, overthrow, subtract, thwart, obstruct, interfere, circumvent, evade, reduce, encroach, impede

verb

Opposite: undergird

Translations

Every language

verb to dig, tunnel, hollow out as if making a cave or opening

Españolsocavar
Portuguêssolapar, minar
Françaissaper
Deutschuntergraben
Ελληνικάυποσκάπτω yposkápto
Русскийподка́пывать podkápyvatʹ, подкопа́ть podkopátʹ, подрыва́ть podryvátʹ, подры́ть podrýtʹ

verb hinder, sabotage

Españolsocavar, desvirtuar, armar tranquilla
Portuguêssolapar, sabotar, prejudicar
Françaissaper
Deutschunterlaufen, untergraben, unterminieren, schwächen, beschädigen
Italianominare, minacciare, pregiudicare, compromettere, ostacolare
Ελληνικάυπονομεύω yponomévo
Românăsurpa, submina, săpa
Русскийподрыва́ть podryvátʹ, подорва́ть podorvátʹ
العربيةأضعف ʔaḍʕafa, قّوض qawwaḍa, ضعّف ḍaʔʔafa
עבריתחתר תחת ḥatar taḥat

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MLA

"undermine." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/undermine. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

undermine. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/undermine

Chicago

"undermine." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/undermine.

BibTeX
@misc{undermine_2026,
  title = {undermine},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/undermine},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}