vegetable

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vegetable

  • /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ Canada, US, UK
  • [ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bɫ̩] Canada, US, UK
  • /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.ə.tə.bəl/ UK, dialectal
  • [ˈvɛd͡ʒ.ə.tə.bɫ̩] UK, dialectal
  • /ˈvɛt͡ʃ.tə.bəl/ Canada, US, dialectal
  • /ˈved͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ Australia, New Zealand
  • [ˈved͡ʒ.tə.bɫ̩] Australia, New Zealand
  • /ˌvɛdʒɪˈʈebəl/ India, North
  • /ˈvɛdʒɪʈəbɪl/ India, South

Where it comes from

From Middle English vegetable, from Old French vegetable, from Latin vegetābilis (“able to live and grow”), derived from vegetāre (“to enliven”). Displaced Old English wyrt and ofett, whence modern wort and ovest.

Related to vigil, vigour, vajra, and waker.

noun vegetables · vegitable

  1. archaic Any plant. That he might ascertain whether any of the cloths of ancient Egypt were made of hemp, M. Dutrochet has examined with the microscope the weavable filaments of this last vegetable.
  2. A plant raised for some edible part of it, such as the leaves, roots, fruit or flowers, but excluding any plant considered to be a fruit, grain, herb, or spice in the culinary sense, and usually including non-plants lumped into the same culinary category, such as edible mushrooms and seaweed. It’s true that agriculture at the time was organic, food was locally produced and there were no ultraprocessed foods. But fresh fruits and vegetables were in short supply because they were difficult to ship and because growing seasons were so short.

    Similar: veg, veggie

  3. The edible part of such a plant.

    Similar: veg, veggie

  4. derogatory, figuratively, often A person whose brain (or, infrequently, whose body) has been damaged to the point that they cannot interact with the surrounding environment; a person in a persistent vegetative state.

    Similar: cabbage

  5. historical, slang A mine (explosive device).

Similar: vegetable

adjective vegitable

  1. not comparable Of or relating to plants. This substance is vegetable, not mineral.
  2. not comparable Of or relating to vegetables.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: vegetational, vegetative, veggie, vegetal, fruit, vegetation, herbal, veg, horticulture, botanical, greens, green, plant, garden, legume, wood

noun

Similar: vegetable

Translations

Every language

noun any plant

Españolvegetal, vegetable, planta, mata
한국어푸성귀 puseonggwi, 식물 singmul
日本語植物 shokubutsu
中文植物 zhíwù
हिन्दीसब्ज़ी sabzī
Kiswahilimmea
Portuguêsvegetal
Françaisvégétal
DeutschGewächs
Italianovegetale
Ελληνικάφυτό fytó
Românăvegetală
Русскийрасте́ние rasténije
Tiếng Việtthực vật
العربيةنَبَات nabāt, بَقْلَة baqla

noun a plant raised for some edible part of it

Españolverdura, legumbre, hortaliza, vegetal, gulay, verdolaga
한국어남새 namsae, 푸성귀 puseonggwi, 채소 chaeso, 야채 yachae
日本語野菜 yasai, 青物 aomono, ベジタブル bejitaburu
中文蔬菜 shūcài, 菜蔬 càishū, 青菜 qīngcài, 菜 cài
हिन्दीसब्ज़ी sabzī, तरकारी tarkārī
Kiswahilimboga
Portuguêslegume, hortaliça
Françaislégume
DeutschGemüse
Italianoverdura
Ελληνικάλαχανικό lachanikó
Românălegumă, legume, vegetală
Русскийо́вощ óvošč
Tiếng Việtrau
العربيةخُضَر ḵuḍar, خُضَار ḵuḍār, خَضْرَاوَات ḵaḍrāwāt, بَقْلَة baqla
עבריתיֶרֶק yérek

noun edible part of such a plant

한국어나물 namul, 채소 chaeso
日本語野菜 yasai
Kiswahilimboga
Portuguêslegume
Françaislégume
DeutschGemüse
Ελληνικάλαχανικό lachanikó
Русскийо́вощ óvošč
עבריתיֶרֶק yérek

noun a person whose brain has been damaged

Españolvegetal
한국어식물 인간 singmul in'gan
日本語植物人間 shokubutsu ningen
中文植物人 zhíwùrén
Portuguêsvegetal
Françaislégume
DeutschDahinvegetierender, Dahinvegetierende
Italianovegetale
Ελληνικάφυτό fytó
Românălegumă
Русскийо́вощ óvošč
Tiếng Việtngười thực vật
עבריתצֶמַח tsémakh

adj of or relating to plants

Españolvegetal, vegetable
中文蔬菜 shūcài
Portuguêsvegetal
Françaisvégétal
Deutschpflanzlich
Italianovegetale
Ελληνικάφυτο- fyto-
Românăvegetal
Tiếng Việtrau
العربيةنَبَاتِيّ nabātiyy

adj of or relating to vegetables

한국어야채 yachae, 채소 chaeso
日本語野菜の yasai no, 植物の shokubutsu no, ベジタブルな bejitaburu-na, 菜〜 sai-, 野菜〜 yasai-, 植物〜 shokubutsu-
हिन्दीसब्ज़ी sabzī
Portuguêsleguminoso
Françaislégumier
DeutschPflanzen-, Gemüse-
Ελληνικάφυτο- fyto-
Русскийовощно́й ovoščnój
العربيةخَضْرَاوِيّ ḵaḍrāwiyy

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Cite this
MLA

"vegetable." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/vegetable. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

vegetable. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/vegetable

Chicago

"vegetable." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/vegetable.

BibTeX
@misc{vegetable_2026,
  title = {vegetable},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/vegetable},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}