plant

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plant¹

  • /plɑːnt/ UK, Southern England
  • [pʰl̥ɑːnt] UK, Southern England
  • /plɐːnt/ Australia, New Zealand, South
  • [pʰl̥ɐ̞ːnt] Australia, New Zealand, South
  • /plant/ Northern England
  • [pʰl̥ant] ~ [pʰl̥änt] Northern England
  • /plænt/ US
  • [pʰl̥ænt] US
  • [pʰl̥eənt]
  • /plæːnt/
  • [pʰl̥æːnt] ~ [pʰl̥ɛːnt] ~ [pʰl̥eːnt]

Rhymes with -ɑːnt, -ænt

Where it comes from

From Middle English plante, from Old English plante (“young tree or shrub, herb newly planted”), from Proto-West Germanic *plantu, from Latin planta (“sprout, shoot, cutting”). Broader sense of "any vegetable life, vegetation generally" is from Old French plante. Doublet of clan (borrowed through Celtic languages) and planta (directly from Latin).

The verb is from Middle English planten, from Old English plantian (“to plant”), from Latin plantāre, later influenced by Old French planter. Compare also Dutch planten (“to plant”), German pflanzen (“to plant”), Swedish plantera (“to plant”), Icelandic planta (“to plant”).

The factory and machinery senses comes from the Latin sense of "any vegetable production that serves to propagate the species," which refers to something that produces.

noun plants

  1. An organism that is not an animal, especially an organism capable of photosynthesis, and typically a small or herbaceous organism of this kind, rather than a tree. The garden had a couple of trees, and a cluster of colourful plants around the border.
  2. An organism of the kingdom Plantae, and now specifically, a living organism of the Embryophyta (land plants) or of the Chlorophyta (green algae), a eukaryote that includes double-membraned chloroplasts in its cells containing chlorophyll a and b, or any organism closely related to such an organism.
  3. Now specifically, a multicellular eukaryote that includes chloroplasts in its cells, which have a cell wall.
  4. obsolete A young tree, vine, shrub, or herb; a sapling. Take, Shepherd, take a Plant of ſtubborn Oak; / And labour him with many a ſturdy ſtroke: / Or with hard Stones, demoliſh from afar / His haughty Creſt, the feat of all the War.
  5. proscribed, as biologically inaccurate Any creature that grows on soil or similar surfaces, including plants and fungi. Some plants, such as mushrooms found in the wild, are difficult to identify. Some plants are poisonous, and an inexperienced individual may make mistakes in identification of wild plants, with tragic results.
  6. countable A factory or other industrial or institutional building or facility. The company has production plants in three countries.
  7. uncountable Machinery and other supplies and equipment, such as the kind used in heavy industry, light industry, earthmoving, or construction. Near-synonym: capital equipment

    Similar: capital equipment

  8. Australia The equipment and work animals of a drover or other rural worker travelling through the countryside. Nigger smoke-talks had told him of the patrol and of Felix’s mustering plant. Once he had absorbed the ‘outside’ news the night’s new the conversation started in earnest.
  9. An object placed surreptitiously in order to cause suspicion to fall upon a person. That gun’s not mine! It’s a plant! I’ve never seen it before!
  10. obsolete, slang A stash or cache of hidden goods.
  11. Anyone assigned to behave as a member of the public during a covert operation (as in a police investigation).
  12. A person, placed amongst an audience, whose role is to cause confusion, laughter etc.
  13. A play in which the cue ball knocks one (usually red) ball onto another, in order to pot the second; a set. O’Sullivan risked a plant that went badly astray, splitting the reds.
  14. obsolete The sole of the foot. Knotty legs, and plants of clay, / Seek for eaſe, or love delay.
  15. dated, slang A plan; a swindle; a trick. It wasn’t a bad plant that of mine, on Fikey, the man accused of forging the Sou’ Westeru Railway debentures—it was only t’ other day—because the reason why? I’ll tell you.
  16. An oyster which has been bedded, in distinction from one of natural growth.
  17. US, dialectal A young oyster suitable for transplanting.
  18. A system, such as a motor, whose behaviour is being regulated or controlled by a control system.
  19. UK, obsolete, slang A position in the street to sell from; a pitch.

Similar: plant

verb plants · planting · planted

  1. ambitransitive To place (a seed or plant) in soil or other substrate in order that it may live and grow.

    Similar: seed

  2. transitive To furnish or supply with plants. to plant a garden, an orchard, or a forest
  3. transitive To place (an object, or sometimes a person), often with the implication of intending deceit. That gun’s not mine! It was planted there by the real murderer!
  4. transitive To place or set something firmly or with conviction. to plant cannon against a fort; to plant a flag; to plant one’s feet on solid ground
  5. transitive To place in the ground. God moves in a myſterious way, / His wonders to perform; / He plants his footſteps in the ſea, / And rides upon the ſtorm.
  6. transitive To engender; to generate; to set the germ of. It engenders choler, planteth anger.
  7. transitive To furnish with a fixed and organized population; to settle; to establish. to plant a colony
  8. transitive To introduce and establish the principles or seeds of. to plant Christianity among the heathen
  9. transitive To set up; to install; to instate. We will plant some other in the throne.

Plant²

Where it comes from

An English and French surname, from the noun plant. Also compare Plantier.

proper noun Plants

  1. countable, uncountable A surname from English.
  2. countable, uncountable A surname from French.
  3. countable, uncountable A surname, variant of Plante.
  4. countable, uncountable An unincorporated community in Van Buren County, Arkansas, United States.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: flora, engraft, imbed, embed, found, works, set, implant, institute, establish, constitute, industrial plant, plant life, botanic, seed, botanical

noun

Similar: plant

Translations

Every language

noun organism capable of photosynthesis

Españolplanta, mata, vegetal, vegetable
한국어식물 singmul
日本語植物 shokubutsu, 草木 kusaki
中文植物 zhíwù
हिन्दीपौधा paudhā
Kiswahilimmea
Portuguêsplanta, vegetal
Françaisplante
DeutschPflanze, Gewächs
Italianopianta
Ελληνικάφυτό fytó
Românăplantă
Русскийрасте́ние rasténije
Tiếng Việtthực vật, cây
العربيةنَبَات nabāt
עבריתצֶמַח tsémakh

noun a small or herbaceous organism, rather than a tree

Españolplanta
한국어풀 pul, 화초 hwacho
日本語草 kusa, 草花 kusabana
हिन्दीपौधा paudhā
Portuguêsplanta, erva
Françaisherbacée
DeutschGewächs
Ελληνικάφυτό fytó
Românăplantă
Русскийрасте́ние rasténije

noun organism of the kingdom Plantae

Españolvegetal, planta
한국어식물 singmul
Kiswahilimmea
Portuguêsplanta
Françaisvégétal
DeutschPflanze
Românăplantă
Русскийрасте́ние rasténije

noun ecology: multicellular eukaryote that includes chloroplasts in its cells

한국어식물 singmul
Kiswahilimmea
Françaisvégétal
Русскийрасте́ние rasténije

noun large piece of machinery

한국어시설 siseol, 설비 seolbi
Portuguêsaparelhagem
Françaismatériel
DeutschKoloss

noun object placed to incriminate

Españolfabricación
한국어함정 hamjeong

noun person behaving as a member of the public during a covert operation

한국어프락치 peurakchi
DeutschMaulwurf
Русскийкрот krot

noun snooker shot

한국어플랜트 peullaenteu
DeutschKombination

verb to place and object into the ground in upright postion

Deutschaufrichten

verb to place in soil or other substrate in order that it may live and grow

Españolplantar, sembrar, sementar
한국어심다 simda, 뿌리다 ppurida, 이식하다 isikhada
日本語植える ueru
中文種 /种 zhòng, 種植 /种植 zhòngzhí
हिन्दीरोपना ropnā, बोना bonā
Portuguêsplantar
Françaisplanter
Deutschpflanzen, säen, aussäen
Italianopiantare
Ελληνικάφυτεύω fytévo
Românăplanta
Русскийсажа́ть sažátʹ, посади́ть posadítʹ
Tiếng Việttrồng
العربيةزَرَعَ zaraʕa, غَرَسَ ḡarasa
עבריתשָׁתַל shatál, נטע natá

verb to furnish or supply with plants

Deutschbepflanzen

verb to place (an object, or sometimes a person), often with the implication of intending deceit

Españolcolocar, infiltrar
Portuguêsplantar
Françaisplacer
Deutschplatzieren, einschleusen
Italianopiantare
Русскийподкла́дывать podkládyvatʹ, подложи́ть podložítʹ, подки́дывать podkídyvatʹ, подки́нуть podkínutʹ, устана́вливать ustanávlivatʹ, установи́ть ustanovítʹ

verb to place or set something firmly or with conviction

Españolplantar, colocar
한국어놓다 nota, 설치하다 seolchihada, 세우다 se'uda
Françaisplanter
Deutschreindrücken, eindrücken, platzieren, dübeln (Gewerbe), einreden, (fest) einbauen

verb to place in the ground

Deutscheinpflanzen, eingraben, einschlämmen (Pflanzen)

verb to plant saplings not seeds

Deutscheinpflanzen

verb to engender; to generate; to set the germ of

Deutschauslösen, provozieren, hervorrufen, Auslöser sein

verb to furnish with a fixed and organized population

Deutschzüchten

verb to introduce and establish the principles or seeds of

Deutscheinführen, einbringen

verb to set up; to install; to instate

Deutscherrichten, einrichten, installieren, (jmd.) einsetzen

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"plant." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/plant. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

plant. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/plant

Chicago

"plant." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/plant.

BibTeX
@misc{plant_2026,
  title = {plant},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/plant},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}