artificial

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artificial

  • /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/ UK
  • [ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.l̩] UK
  • /ˌɑɹ.təˈfɪʃ.əl/ Canada, US
  • [ˌɑɹ.ɾəˈfɪʃ.l̩] Canada, US
  • /ˌɐː.təˈfɪʃ.əl/ Australia
  • [ˌɐː.ɾəˈfɪʃ.l̩] Australia

Rhymes with -ɪʃəl

Where it comes from

Inherited from Middle English artificial (“man-made”), borrowed from Old French, borrowed from Latin artificiālis, from artificium (“art; skill; talent”) + -ālis.

Displaced native Old English cræftlīċ, with the earliest attestation c. 1425.

adjective more artificial · most artificial

  1. Man-made; made by humans; of artifice. The flowers were artificial, and he thought them rather tacky.
  2. Insincere; fake, forced, or feigned. Her manner was somewhat artificial.
  3. Not natural or normal: imposed arbitrarily or without regard to the specifics or normal circumstances of a person, a situation, etc. “How quickly have I fallen!” thought Tarzan; but in his heart he did not consider it a fall—rather, he pitied the poor creatures of Paris, penned up like prisoners in their silly clothes, and watched by policemen all their poor lives, that they might do nothing that was not entirely artificial and t
  4. Based on characteristics useful for identification, without regard for the formal differences used in classification. Artificial keys are devised purely to facilitate determination […]
  5. Conveying some meaning other than the actual contents of one's hand. An artificial bid doesn't necessarily show length in the suit being bid, it has an altogether different meaning.

    Similar: conventional · Opposite: natural

Similar: artificious, factitious · Opposite: antonym(s) of

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: factitious, man-made, contrived, faux, fake, ersatz, affected, false, simulated, imitation, dummy, unreal, near, substitute, arranged, staged

adjective

Similar: artificious, factitious · Opposite: antonym(s) of

Translations

Every language

adj false, misleading

Españolartificial
हिन्दीअसत्य asatya, झूठा jhūṭhā
Portuguêsartificial, falso
Deutschkünstlich
Italianoartificioso, falso, artefatto
Ελληνικάτεχνητός technitós, επίπλαστος epíplastos
Românăfals, artificial
Русскийиску́сственный iskússtvennyj, притво́рный pritvórnyj

adj man-made

Españolartificial
한국어인공 in'gong, 인조 injo
日本語人工の jinkō no
中文人造的 rénzào de
हिन्दीकृत्रिम kŕtrim
Portuguêsartificial
Françaisartificiel
Deutschkünstlich
Italianoartificiale, artificioso, artefatto
Ελληνικάτεχνητός technitós
Românăartificial
Русскийиску́сственный iskússtvennyj
Tiếng Việtnhân tạo
العربيةمُتَصَنَّع mutaṣannaʕ, صِنَاعِيّ ṣināʕiyy
עבריתמְלָאכוּתִי m'lakhutí

adj unnatural

Españolartificial
한국어인위적 inwijeok
日本語人為的な jin'iteki na
中文人為 /人为 rénwéi
हिन्दीअप्राकृतिक aprākŕtik
Portuguêsartificial
Deutschunnatürlich, affektiert
Italianoinnaturale, artefatto
Ελληνικάτεχνητός technitós, αφύσικος afýsikos
Românănenatural, artificial
Русскийиску́сственный iskússtvennyj, ненатура́льный nenaturálʹnyj, неесте́ственный nejestéstvennyj

adj based on characteristics useful for identification

Españolartificial

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Cite this
MLA

"artificial." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/artificial. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

artificial. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/artificial

Chicago

"artificial." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/artificial.

BibTeX
@misc{artificial_2026,
  title = {artificial},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/artificial},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}