criminal

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criminal

  • /ˈkɹɪm.ɪ.nəl/ Australia, UK, US
  • /ˈkɹɪm.ə.nəl/

Where it comes from

From Middle English cryminal, borrowed from Anglo-Norman criminal, from Late Latin criminalis, from Latin crimen (“crime”).

adjective more criminal · most criminal

  1. Against the law; forbidden by law. Foppish and fantastic ornaments are only indications of vice, not criminal in themselves.

    Similar: crimeful, delictuous, illegal, illicit, criminal, illegitimate, lawbreaking, nonlawful, outlawed, unlawful, wrongful

  2. Guilty of breaking the law. The neglect of any of the relative duties renders us criminal in the sight of God.

    Similar: at fault, culpable, blameworthy, censurable, guilty, nocent, reprehensible, to blame

  3. Of or relating to crime or penal law. His long criminal record suggests that he is a dangerous man.
  4. figuratively Abhorrent or very undesirable. Printing such asinine opinions is criminal!

    Similar: detestable, repugnant

noun criminals

  1. A person who is guilty of a crime, notably breaking the law. ‘[…] There's every Staffordshire crime-piece ever made in this cabinet, and that's unique. The Van Hoyer Museum in New York hasn't that very rare second version of Maria Marten's Red Barn over there, nor the little Frederick George Manning—he was the criminal Dickens saw hanged on the roof of the ga

    Similar: lawbreaker, offender, perpetrator, hoodlum, justice-impacted individual, criminal, crook, committer, culprit, delinquent, desperado, double-dealer

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: outlaw, illegal, felonious, felon, guilty, malefactor, reprehensible, condemnable, wrong, deplorable, crook, delinquency, delinquent, criminality, offender, crime

Translations

Every language

adj being against the law

한국어범죄적 beomjoejeok
日本語犯罪的 hanzai-teki
Kiswahilimhalifu
Portuguêscriminoso
Françaiscriminel
Deutschkriminell
Italianocriminale
Ελληνικάεγκληματικός egklimatikós, ποινικός poinikós
Românăinfracțional, criminal
Русскийпресту́пный prestúpnyj, кримина́льный kriminálʹnyj, уголо́вный ugolóvnyj
العربيةجِنَائِيّ jināʔiyy, إِجْرَامِيّ ʔijrāmiyy

adj guilty of breaking the law

한국어죄인 joein
Kiswahilimhalifu
Portuguêsculpado
Françaiscriminel
Deutschkriminell
Italianocriminale
Ελληνικάεγκληματικός egklimatikós

adj of or relating to crime

हिन्दीआपराधिक āprādhik
Kiswahilimhalifu
Portuguêscriminal
Françaiscriminel
Deutschkriminell
Ελληνικάεγκληματικός egklimatikós
Русскийкримина́льный kriminálʹnyj, уголо́вный ugolóvnyj
Tiếng Việttội phạm, hình sự
עבריתפְּלִילִי plilí

adj abhorrent or very undesirable

Kiswahilimhalifu
Ελληνικάεγκληματικός egklimatikós

noun person guilty of a crime, breaking the law

Españolcriminal
한국어범죄자 beomjoeja, 범인 beomin, 범죄인 beomjoein
日本語犯罪者 hanzaisha, 犯人 hannin, 犯罪人 hanzainin
中文罪犯 zuìfàn, 犯人 fànrén, 犯罪分子 fànzuì fènzǐ
हिन्दीअपराधी aprādhī, दोषी doṣī, मुजरिम mujrim
Kiswahilimhalifu
Portuguêscriminoso, criminosa
Françaiscriminel, criminelle
DeutschKrimineller, Kriminelle, Verbrecher, Verbrecherin, Übeltäter, Übeltäterin
Italianocriminale
Ελληνικάεγκληματίας egklimatías
Românăinfractor, infractoare
Русскийпресту́пник prestúpnik, престу́пница prestúpnica, правонаруши́тель pravonarušítelʹ, правонаруши́тельница pravonarušítelʹnica
Tiếng Việttội phạm
العربيةمُجْرِم mujrim, مُجْرِمَة mujrima
עבריתעֲבַרְיָן 'avaryán

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Cite this
MLA

"criminal." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/criminal. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

criminal. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/criminal

Chicago

"criminal." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/criminal.

BibTeX
@misc{criminal_2026,
  title = {criminal},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/criminal},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}