curtail

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curtail

  • /kɜːˈteɪl/ UK
  • /kɚˈteɪl/ US

Rhymes with -eɪl

Where it comes from

Alteration of curtal, from Old French courtault (“which has been shortened”), itself from court (“short”) (from Latin curtus) + -ault

verb curtails · curtailing · curtailed

  1. obsolete, transitive To cut short the tail of (an animal). Curtailing horses procured long horse-hair.

    Similar: crop, dock

  2. transitive To shorten or abridge the duration of; to bring an end to; to truncate. When the audience grew restless, the speaker curtailed her speech.

    Similar: abbreviate

  3. figuratively, transitive To limit or restrict; to keep in check. This is the rump of the C.L.C. branch to Southport Lord Street, which lost its passenger services beyond Aintree from January 7, 1952, whereupon the timetable between Gateacre and Aintree was greatly curtailed.

    Similar: behedge

Similar: shorten, control, limit, restrain

noun curtails

  1. A scroll termination, as of a step, etc.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: cut short, restrict, cut back, clip, curb, abridge, shorten, lower, shrink, downsize, suppress, confine, restrain, reduce, obstruct, limitation

verb

Similar: shorten, control, limit, restrain

Translations

Every language

verb cut short an animal's tail

Españolacortar
Portuguêsderrabar
Françaisécourter
Deutschkupieren
Русскийукора́чивать ukoráčivatʹ, укороти́ть ukorotítʹ, обреза́ть obrezátʹ, обре́зать obrézatʹ

verb shorten or abridge

Españolacortar
中文縮減 /缩减 suōjiǎn, 精簡 /精简 jīngjiǎn
Portuguêsencurtar
Françaisécourter, abréger
Deutschbeschneiden, stutzen, verkürzen
Русскийсокраща́ть sokraščátʹ, сократи́ть sokratítʹ, уреза́ть urezátʹ, уре́зать urézatʹ
עבריתקִצֵּרקִצֵּר kitsér, צִמְצֵם tsimtsém

verb limit or restrict

中文限制 xiànzhì, 制約 /制约 zhìyuē
Portuguêslimitar, restringir
Françaisrestreindre
Deutschbeschränken, beschneiden, drosseln, kürzen
Русскийограни́чивать ograníčivatʹ, ограни́чить ograníčitʹ
العربيةقَيَّدَ qayyada

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Cite this
MLA

"curtail." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/curtail. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

curtail. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/curtail

Chicago

"curtail." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/curtail.

BibTeX
@misc{curtail_2026,
  title = {curtail},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/curtail},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}