drum

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drum¹

  • /ˈdɹʌm/
  • /ˈdɹʊm/ Northern England

Rhymes with -ʌm

Where it comes from

Perhaps back-formation from drumslade (“drummer”), from Middle Dutch trommelslach (“drumbeat”), from trommel (“drum”) + slach (“beat”) (Dutch slag).

Or perhaps borrowed directly from a continental Germanic language; compare Middle Dutch tromme (“drum”), Middle Low German trumme (“drum”) et al. Compare also Middle High German trumme, trumbe (“drum”), Old High German trumba (“trumpet”). Compare Ancient Greek τῠ́μπᾰνον (tŭ́mpănon, “kettledrum”) whence Modern English timbre.

noun drums

  1. A percussive musical instrument spanned with a thin covering on at least one end for striking, forming an acoustic chamber; a membranophone. He's playing the piano and she's playing the drums!

    Similar: skins

  2. Any similar hollow, cylindrical object. Replace the drum unit of your printer.
  3. A barrel or large cylindrical container for liquid transport and storage. The restaurant ordered ketchup in 50-gallon drums.
  4. US Synonym of construction barrel.

    Similar: construction barrel

  5. The encircling wall that supports a dome or cupola.
  6. Any of the cylindrical blocks that make up the shaft of a pillar.
  7. A drumfish (family Sciaenidae).
  8. Australia, slang A tip; a piece of information. ‘he is the darndest little speaker we got, so better sit there and listen to him while he gives you the drum and if you clean out your earholes you might get a bit of sense into your heads.’
  9. obsolete, slang The ear.

verb drums · drumming · drummed

  1. intransitive To beat a drum.
  2. ambitransitive To beat with a rapid succession of strokes. The ruffed grouse drums with his wings.
  3. transitive To drill or review in an attempt to establish memorization. He’s still trying to drum Spanish verb conjugations into my head.
  4. To throb, as the heart. Now, heart, […]thou shalt drum no more.
  5. To go about, as a drummer does, to gather recruits, to draw or secure partisans, customers, etc.; used with for.
  6. Of various animals, to make a vocalisation or mechanical sound that resembles drumming. "There is the snipe drumming also. We shall have it fine!" he added, with an air of conviction.

drum²

  • /ˈdɹʌm/
  • /ˈdɹʊm/ Northern England

Rhymes with -ʌm

Where it comes from

From Irish druim, Scottish Gaelic druim (“back, ridge”).

noun drums

  1. archaic A small hill or ridge of hills.

drum³

  • /ˈdɹʌm/
  • /ˈdɹʊm/ Northern England

Rhymes with -ʌm

Where it comes from

Unknown.

noun drums

  1. historical A social gathering or assembly held in the evening. Another misfortune which befel poor Sophia, was the company of Lord Fellamar, whom she met at the opera, and who attended her to the drum.
  2. UK, slang A person's home; a house or other building, especially when insalubrious; a tavern, a brothel.

drum⁴

  • /ˈdɹʌm/
  • /ˈdɹʊm/ Northern England

Rhymes with -ʌm

Where it comes from

Shortening.

noun drums

  1. informal A drumstick (of chicken, turkey, etc). Add, thinly sliced, 1/2 to 1 onion and 2 cloves of garlic also sliced, your choice of protein – chicken or turkey breast, or low fat beef, veal, lamb or pork, cut in pieces, or skinless chicken drums, and probably a little water. Then add 1/2 a cup of ...

Drum⁵

Where it comes from

* As an Irish surname, from Droma, a personal name from druim (“ridge”)

* As a Scottish Gaelic surname, from druim (“ridge”)

* As a German surname, from Middle High German trum and Middle Low German drum (“woodblock”), both probably from Proto-Germanic *trumaz.

proper noun Drums

  1. countable, uncountable A surname.
  2. countable, uncountable A settlement (Mains of Drum) in Aberdeenshire council area, Scotland, near Drum Castle (OS grid ref NO8099).
  3. countable, uncountable A mountain in Conwy borough, Wales (OS grid ref SH7069).
  4. countable, uncountable A village in County Monaghan, Ireland.
  5. countable, uncountable A civil parish and townland in County Roscommon, Ireland.
  6. countable, uncountable An unincorporated community in Bollinger County, Missouri, USA, named after the Drum family.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: membranophone, tympan, swot, bone up, mug up, thrum, get up, cram, beat, brake drum, barrel, bone, drumfish, grind away, metal drum, swot up

Translations

Every language

noun musical instrument

Españoltambor
한국어북 buk, 드럼 deureom
日本語鼓 tsuzumi, 太鼓 taiko, ドラム doramu
中文鼓 gǔ, 堂鼓 tánggǔ
हिन्दीड्रम ḍram, ढोल ḍhol
Kiswahilingoma
Portuguêstambor
Françaistambour, batterie
DeutschTrommel
Italianobatteria, tamburo
Ελληνικάτύμπανο týmpano
Românătobă
Русскийбараба́н barabán, бу́бен búben
Tiếng Việttrống
العربيةطَبْل ṭabl
עבריתתוף \ תֹּף tof

noun hollow, cylindrical object

Españoltambor, cilindro
Kiswahilingoma
Portuguêstambor
Françaistambour, cylindre
DeutschTrommel
Italianobidone
Ελληνικάτύμπανο týmpano
Русскийбараба́н barabán
العربيةطَبْلَة ṭabla

noun barrel etc. for liquid

Españolbarril, bidón
Kiswahilingoma
Portuguêsbarril
Françaistonneau, baril, bidon
DeutschFass
Italianobidone
Ελληνικάβαρέλι varéli
Русскийбо́чка bóčka

noun wall supporting a dome

Françaistambour
Italianotamburo

verb to beat a drum

Kiswahilingoma
Portuguêsbatucar
Deutschtrommeln
Ελληνικάτυμπανίζω tympanízo
Русскийбить в бараба́н bitʹ v barabán
עבריתתּוֹפֵף toféf

verb to beat with a rapid succession of strokes

Españoltamborear
Kiswahilingoma
Portuguêsbatucar
Deutschtrommeln
Русскийбараба́нить barabánitʹ

verb to review to establish memorization

Españolinculcar, recalcar
Kiswahilingoma
Deutscheinpauken, einbläuen
Русскийвда́лбливать vdálblivatʹ

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Cite this
MLA

"drum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/drum. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

drum. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/drum

Chicago

"drum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/drum.

BibTeX
@misc{drum_2026,
  title = {drum},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/drum},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}