gallant

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gallant¹

  • /ˈɡælənt/

Rhymes with -ælənt

Where it comes from

From Middle English galant, galaunt, from Old French galant (“courteous; dashing; brave”), present participle of galer (“to rejoice; make merry”), from gale (“pomp; show; festivity; mirth”); either from Frankish *wala (“good, well”), a variant form of *wela, from Proto-Germanic *wela (whence well), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”); or alternatively from Frankish *gail (“merry; mirthful; proud; luxuriant”), from Proto-Germanic *gailaz (“merry; excited; luxurious”), related to Dutch geil (“horny; lascivious; salacious; lecherous”), German geil (“randy; horny; lecherous; wicked”), Old English gāl (“wanton; wicked; bad”).

adjective more gallant · most gallant · gallaunt

  1. Brave, valiant, courteous, especially with regard to male attitudes towards women. That gallant spirit hath aspired the clouds.
  2. Honorable. Captain Edward Carlisle[…]felt a curious sensation of helplessness seize upon him as he met her steady gaze,[…]; he could not tell what this prisoner might do. He cursed the fate which had assigned such a duty, cursed especially that fate which forced a gallant soldier to meet so superb a woman as t
  3. Grand, noble.
  4. obsolete Showy; splendid; magnificent; gay; well-dressed. This town is built in a very gallant place.

gallant²

  • /ɡəˈlænt/ UK
  • /ˈɡælənt/ UK
  • /ɡəˈlɑnt/ US
  • /ˈɡælənt/ US

Rhymes with -ænt

Where it comes from

17th-century borrowing from French galant. See above.

adjective more gallant · most gallant · gallaunt

  1. Polite and attentive to ladies; courteous to women; chivalrous. I admire all that quaint, old-fashioned politeness; it is much more to my taste than modern ease; modern ease often disgusts me. But this good old Mr. Woodhouse, I wish you had heard his gallant speeches to me at dinner. Oh! I assure you I began to think my caro sposo would be absolutely jealous.

noun gallants · gallaunt

  1. dated A fashionable young man who is polite and attentive to women. PROSPERO: […] this gallant which thou see'st / Was in the wrack; and but he's something stain'd / with grief,—that beauty's canker,—thou mightst call him / A goodly person […]

    Similar: blade, blood, masher, barbermonger, beau, buck, carpet knight, cockscomb, dandy, dike, dood, dude

  2. One who woos, a lover, a suitor, a seducer. […] they were discovered in a very improper manner by the husband of the gypsy, who, from jealousy it seems, had kept a watchful eye over his wife, and had dogged her to the place, where he found her in the arms of her gallant.

    Similar: adulterer, bed-hopper, carpetmonger, chamberer, debauchee, debaucher, fornicator, gallant, lecher, lewdster, libertine, hood rat

  3. A topgallant.

verb gallants · gallanting · gallanted · gallaunt

  1. obsolete, transitive To attend or wait on (a lady). to gallant ladies to the play
  2. obsolete, transitive To handle with grace or in a modish manner. to gallant a fan
  3. transitive To conduct, escort, convey. ... and the canoes of Vivenza, locking their yard-arms into those of the vanquished, very courteously gallanted them into their coral harbors.
  4. To behave in a gallant fashion; to act the gallant. How different is the young, fun-loving, comical, quizzing, gallanting Captain Arthur Wellesley, when residing in his shooting lodge between Summerhill and Dangan, from the stern, cautious, careworn Fabius of the Peninsular war[.]

Gallant³

proper noun Gallants

  1. countable, uncountable A surname.
  2. countable, uncountable A census-designated place in Etowah County and St. Clair County, Alabama, United States, named after a pioneer settler.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: proud, courageous, brave, majestic, spirited, dashing, impressive, beau, courteous, fop, dandy, lofty, fashion plate, chivalrous, dude, fearless

Translations

Every language

adj brave, valiant

Españolgallardo
日本語勇ましい isamashī, 勇敢な yūkan na
Portuguêsvalente
Françaisbrave
Italianovaloroso
Ελληνικάγενναίος gennaíos, ανδρείος andreíos
Русскийхра́брый xrábryj, бра́вый brávyj, до́блестный dóblestnyj, сме́лый smélyj, отва́жный otvážnyj

adj honourable

Italianogalante, gentiluomo, cavaliere
Ελληνικάευγενής evgenís, αβρός avrós
Русскийгала́нтный galántnyj, почте́нный počténnyj, любе́зный ljubéznyj, обходи́тельный obxodítelʹnyj

adj polite and attentive to ladies

Españolgalán, galano
Portuguêsgalante
Deutschgalant
Italianogalante
Ελληνικάιπποτικός ippotikós
Românăgalant
Русскийгала́нтный galántnyj
Tiếng Việtga-lăng, hào hiệp

noun fashionable young man

Españolgalán
Italianodamerino
Русскийсве́тский челове́к svétskij čelovék, дже́нтльме́н džéntlʹmén, щёголь ščógolʹ

noun one who woos — see also lover

Españolgalán

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MLA

"gallant." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/gallant. Accessed 5 Nov. 2026.

APA

gallant. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/gallant

Chicago

"gallant." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 5, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/gallant.

BibTeX
@misc{gallant_2026,
  title = {gallant},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/gallant},
  urldate = {2026-11-05}
}