lick

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lick¹

  • /lɪk/ US, UK

Rhymes with -ɪk

Where it comes from

From Middle English likken, from Old English liccian, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną (“to lick”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵʰ- (“to lick”). Sense evolution towards violence unclear; not paralleled in any other Germanic language.

Cognates

Cognate with Dutch lekken, likken (“to lick”), German lecken (“to lick”), Vilamovian łaekia, łakia, łȧḱkja (“to lick”), Yiddish לעקן (lekn, “to lick”), French lécher (“to lick”), Friulian lecâ (“to lick”), Italian leccare (“to lick”), Lombard leccà (“to lick”), Norman litchi (“to lick”), Occitan lecar (“to lick”); also Faroese and Icelandic sleikja (“to lick”), Breton leat (“to lick”), Irish and Scottish Gaelic ligh (“to lick”), Welsh llyfu (“to lick”), Latin lingō (“to lick”), Ancient Greek λείχω (leíkhō, “to lick up”), Latvian làizît (“to lick”), Lithuanian laižyti (“to lick”), Bulgarian ли́жа (líža, “to lick”), Czech lízat (“to lick”), Macedonian лиже (liže, “to lick”), Polish lizać (“to lick”), Russian лиза́ть (lizátʹ, “to lick”), Serbo-Croatian ли́зати, lízati (“to lick”), Slovene lizati (“to lick”), Ukrainian лиза́ти (lyzáty, “to lick”), Armenian լիզել (lizel, “to lick”), Central Kurdish لستن (listin, “to lick”), Northern Kurdish alastin, alêstin, alistin, alîstin (“to lick”), Persian لیسیدن (lēsīdan / lisidan, “to lick”), Sanskrit लिह् (lih), रिह् (rih, “to lick; to eat”).

verb licks · licking · licked

  1. transitive To stroke with the tongue. The cat licked its fur.
  2. transitive To lap; to take in with the tongue. She licked the last of the honey off the spoon before washing it.
  3. colloquial, dated To beat with repeated blows. "What a curious kind of a fool a girl is! Never been licked in school! Shucks! What's a licking! That's just like a girl -- they're so thin-skinned and chicken-hearted. […]"

    Similar: clobber

  4. colloquial, dated To defeat decisively, particularly in a fight. My dad can lick your dad.
  5. colloquial, dated To overcome. I think I can lick this.
  6. slang, vulgar To perform cunnilingus.
  7. colloquial To do anything partially.
  8. of flame To lap. Now, in this decadent age the art of fire-making had been altogether forgotten on the earth. The red tongues that went licking up my heap of wood were an altogether new and strange thing to Weena.

noun licks

  1. The act of licking; a stroke of the tongue. The cat gave its fur a lick.
  2. The amount of some substance obtainable with a single lick. Give me a lick of ice cream.
  3. A quick and careless application of anything, as if by a stroke of the tongue. a lick of paint
  4. A place where animals lick minerals from the ground. The birds gathered at the clay lick.
  5. A small watercourse or ephemeral stream. It ranks between a rill and a stream. We used to play in the lick.
  6. colloquial A stroke or blow. Hit that wedge a good lick with the sledgehammer.
  7. colloquial, in the negative A small amount; a whit. You don't have a lick of sense.

    Similar: ace, atom, thought, atomy, aught, bissel, continental, bit, crumb, glimpse, dab, damn

  8. informal An attempt at something. Well, my album did well, but "Ruby" was a timely song and that wasn't the time for it to step out. […] Then Waylon Jennings took a lick at it on an album, and my old buddy Roger Miller covered it, too, in his album. And although they're outstanding artists, nothing much happened with the song.
  9. A short motif. There are some really good blues licks in this solo.
  10. informal A rate of speed. (Always qualified by good, fair, or a similar adjective.) The bus was travelling at a good lick when it swerved and left the road.
  11. slang An act of cunnilingus. You up for a lick tonight?

lick²

Where it comes from

Back-formation from hit a lick, which see. Ultimately from liquor.

noun licks

  1. An instance or opportunity to earn money fast, usually by illegal means, thus a heist, drug deal etc. or its victim; mostly used in phrasal verbs: hit a lick, hit licks Bitch, pig, pull out with the stick / everything I hit like a lick / We don’t miss

Lick³

Where it comes from

North German surname, from a short/pet form of a name related to Leute (“people”); compare Leopold.

proper noun Licks

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: poke, thrash, clobber, biff, punch, salt lick, lap, puzzle out, figure out, solve, work, drub, bat, kiss, suck, scratch

Translations

Every language

verb to stroke with the tongue

Españollamer, lamber, lambear, lambetear, lametear, relamer
한국어핥다 halda
日本語舐める nameru, 舐ぶる neburu
中文舔 tiǎn, 舐 shì
हिन्दीचाटना cāṭnā
Portuguêslamber
Françaislécher
Deutschlecken
Italianoleccare
Ελληνικάγλείφω gleífo
Românălinge
Русскийлиза́ть lizátʹ, обли́зывать oblízyvatʹ, лизну́ть liznútʹ, полиза́ть polizátʹ
Tiếng Việtliếm
العربيةلَحَسَ laḥasa, لَعِقَ laʕiqa
עבריתלִקֵּק likek

verb to lap, to take in with the tongue

Españollamer, lamber, lengüetear, langüetear, lambiscar
Italianolambire

verb colloquial: to defeat decisively

日本語負かす makasu
中文打敗 /打败 dǎbài
Françaisdéfaire, vaincre
Deutschschlagen, besiegen
Русскийпобежда́ть pobeždátʹ, победи́ть pobedítʹ

verb vulgar slang: to perform cunnilingus

Deutschlecken
Русскийлиза́ть lizátʹ

noun act of licking

Españollamedura, lambida, lambetazo, lambedura
한국어핥음 halteum
Portuguêslambida
Françaisléchage
DeutschLecken
Italianoleccata
Русскийлиза́ние lizánije, обли́зывание oblízyvanije

noun colloquial: a stroke or blow

Españolbofetón, golpazo

noun colloquial: a bit

Españolchin

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Cite this
MLA

"lick." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/lick. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

lick. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/lick

Chicago

"lick." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/lick.

BibTeX
@misc{lick_2026,
  title = {lick},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/lick},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}