motion

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motion¹

  • /ˈməʊ.ʃən/ UK
  • /ˈmoʊ.ʃən/ US

Rhymes with -əʊʃən

Where it comes from

Inherited from Middle English mocioun, mocion, from Anglo-Norman motion, Middle French motion, and their etymon Latin mōtiō (“movement, motion”), related to movēre, from Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁- (“to move”).

noun motions

  1. countable, uncountable A change whereby something goes from one place to another; a state of progression from one place to another; a change of position with respect to time. This is the great wheel to which the clock owes its motion.

    Similar: move, movement · Opposite: rest, stasis

  2. countable A parliamentary action to propose something. A similar procedure in any official or business meeting. The motion to amend is now open for discussion.
  3. countable, obsolete, uncountable An entertainment or show, especially a puppet show. when God gave him reason, he gave him freedom to choose, for reason is but choosing; he had bin else a meer artificiall Adam, such an Adam as he is in the motions.
  4. countable, uncountable from κίνησις (kinesis); any change. Traditionally of four types: generation and corruption, alteration, augmentation and diminution, and change of place. I say, it is no uneven jot, to pass from the more faint and obscure examples of Spermatical life to the more considerable effects of general Motion in Minerals, Metalls, and sundry Meteors, whose easie and rude shapes may have no need of any Principle of Life, or Spermatical form distinct from the R
  5. countable, uncountable Movement of the mind, desires, or passions; mental act, or impulse to any action; internal activity. Let a good man obey every good motion rising in his heart, knowing that every such motion proceeds from God.
  6. countable, uncountable A formal request, oral or written, made to a judge or court of law to obtain an official court ruling or order for a legal action to be taken by, or on behalf of, the movant.
  7. countable, euphemistic, uncountable A movement of the bowels; the product of such movement. From that time to the present (three weeks) she has taken one pill every night, and had one comfortable motion every morning without the aid of any other aperient, and her health has much improved.
  8. countable, uncountable Change of pitch in successive sounds, whether in the same part or in groups of parts. (Conjunct motion is that by single degrees of the scale. Contrary motion is when parts move in opposite directions. Disjunct motion is motion by skips. Oblique motion is when one part is stationary while another moves. Similar or direct motion is when parts move in the same direction.) The independent motions of different parts sounding together constitute counterpoint.
  9. countable, obsolete, uncountable A puppet, or puppet show. What motion's this? the model of Nineveh?
  10. countable, uncountable A piece of moving mechanism, such as on a steam locomotive. [...] three 2-4-2 tank engines were secured from the Hunslet Engine Co. of Leeds. As the line began on the Quay in Bideford, the locomotives had their motion encased, as shown in the illustrations on page 414.
  11. slang, uncountable Success; achievements, especially those that others cannot match. You've never got no motion, lad / You've never got no action

verb motions · motioning · motioned

  1. To gesture indicating a desired movement. He motioned for me to come closer.
  2. proscribed To introduce a motion in parliamentary procedure.
  3. To make a proposal; to offer plans. Here's Gloucester, a foe to citizens, One that still motions war and never peace

Motion²

Where it comes from

Possibly a variant of Mowson.

proper noun Motions

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: movement, move, gesture, gesticulate, gesticulation, question, apparent motion, apparent movement, moving, mover, progress, start, relocation, closure, offset, travel

Translations

Every language

noun state of progression from one place to another

Españolmovimiento
한국어운동 undong
日本語動き ugoki, 運動 undō
中文動作 /动作 dòngzuò, 運動 /运动 yùndòng
हिन्दीगति gati
Portuguêsmovimento
Françaismouvement
DeutschBewegung
Italianomovimento
Ελληνικάκίνηση kínisi
Românămișcare
Русскийдвиже́ние dvižénije
Tiếng Việtcử động, vận động
العربيةحَرَكَة ḥaraka
עבריתתְּנוּעָה t'nu'á

noun parliamentary proposal

Españolmoción
日本語動議 dōgi, 提案 teian
中文動議 /动议 dòngyì, 提案 tí'àn
हिन्दीप्रस्ताव prastāv
Portuguêsmoção
Françaismotion
DeutschAntrag
Italianomozione, mozioni
Ελληνικάπρόταση prótasi
Русскийпредложе́ние predložénije

noun change of place or position

हिन्दीचलना calnā
Portuguêsmovimento, deslocamento
Françaismouvement
Românămișcare

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"motion." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/motion. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

motion. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/motion

Chicago

"motion." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/motion.

BibTeX
@misc{motion_2026,
  title = {motion},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/motion},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}