smoke

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smoke¹

  • /sməʊk/ UK
  • /smoʊk/ Canada, US
  • /sməʉk/ Australia
  • /smɐʉk/ New Zealand
  • /smok/ Scotland
  • /smoːk/ Wales

Rhymes with -əʊk

Where it comes from

From Middle English smoke, from Old English smoca (“smoke”), probably a derivative of the verb (see below). Related to Dutch smook (“smoke”), Middle Low German smôk (“smoke”), German Schmauch (“smoke (from a gun barrel)”).

noun smokes · smoak

  1. uncountable The visible vapor/vapour, gases, and fine particles given off by burning or smoldering material. If those were the days, however, when steam was triumphant, they were also the days of smoke. Nowhere was this so apparent as at "Kings Cross (Suburban)" where, one after another, the Great Northern tank engines thumped their way up the incline and emerged from the tunnel, in clouds of steam and smo
  2. colloquial, countable A cigarette. Can I bum a smoke off you?

    Similar: bine, blem, bogie, boagie, butt, cancerette, cancer stick, boon, cig, ciggy, coffin nail, cowboy killer

  3. colloquial, uncountable Anything to smoke (e.g. cigarettes, marijuana, etc.) Hey, you got some smoke?
  4. colloquial, countable An instance of smoking a cigarette, cigar, etc.; the duration of this act. I lit a pipe and had a good long smoke, and went on watching.
  5. figuratively, uncountable A fleeting illusion; something insubstantial, evanescent, unreal, transitory, or without result. The excitement behind the new candidate proved to be smoke.
  6. figuratively, uncountable Something used to obscure or conceal; an obscuring condition; see also smoke and mirrors. The smoke of controversy.
  7. uncountable A light grey color tinted with blue.
  8. slang, uncountable Bother, trouble; problems; hassle. You better not be giving me no smoke.
  9. countable, uncountable Opaque aerosol released on a battlefield, used e.g. to signal or to degrade enemy observation via smokescreen.
  10. countable, uncountable Pollen scattered by a plant. There has been a great deal of smoke in the yew-trees this year. One day there was such a cloud that it seemed to be a fire in the shrubbery. […]
  11. countable, uncountable Mist, fog, or drizzle; water vapour, such as from exhalation into cold air. […] steeds, whose lowdnes filled the aire with terrour, and whose breathes dimmed the sun with smoake, converted to delicate tunes and amorous glances?
  12. countable, slang, uncountable A fastball.
  13. countable A distinct column of smoke, such as indicating a burning area or fire. When, lo! along the tall Rocky hill-side, a smoke ascends in clouds Like snow-flakes, soaring from the summit up Into the sky.

smoke²

  • /sməʊk/ UK
  • /smoʊk/ Canada, US
  • /sməʉk/ Australia
  • /smɐʉk/ New Zealand
  • /smok/ Scotland
  • /smoːk/ Wales

Rhymes with -əʊk

Where it comes from

From Middle English smoken, from Old English smocian (“to smoke, to emit smoke”), from Proto-West Germanic *smokōn, from Proto-Germanic *smukōną (“to smoke”), ablaut derivative of Proto-Germanic *smaukaną (“to smoke”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mewg- (“to smoke”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian smookje (“to smoke”), West Frisian smoke (“to smoke”), Dutch smoken (“to smoke”), Low German smöken (“to smoke”), German Low German smoken (“to smoke”). Related also to Old English smēocan (“to smoke, emit smoke; fumigate”), Bavarian schmuckelen (“to smell bad, reek”).

verb smokes · smoking · smoked · smoken · smoak

  1. transitive To inhale and exhale the smoke from a burning cigarette or cigar, burning material in a pipe, etc. He's smoking his pipe.

    Similar: have a smoke

  2. intransitive To inhale and exhale tobacco smoke. He used to drop into my chambers once in a while to smoke, and was first-rate company. When I gave a dinner there was generally a cover laid for him. I liked the man for his own sake, and even had he promised to turn out a celebrity it would have had no weight with me.
  3. intransitive To give off smoke. My old truck was still smoking even after the repairs.
  4. intransitive Of a fire in a fireplace, to emit smoke outward instead of up the chimney, owing to imperfect draught.
  5. intransitive Of tobacco: to give off or produce smoke (in a certain manner or of a certain type). "Damp tobacco," said Cripps, eyeing Limpet offensively as he threw down the challenge, "smokes unevenly. You'll admit that to start with."
  6. transitive To preserve or prepare (food) for consumption by treating with smoke. You'll need to smoke the meat for several hours.
  7. transitive To dry or medicate by smoke. After opening one of the hives from the back, he smoked the bees to calm them and to drive the queen toward the front of the hive.
  8. obsolete, transitive To fill or scent with smoke; hence, to fill with incense; to perfume.
  9. obsolete, transitive To make unclear or blurry. Smoke your bits of glass, Ye loyal Swine, or her transfiguration Will blind your wondering eyes.
  10. intransitive, slang, as present participle To perform (e.g. music) energetically or skillfully. The horn section was really smokin' on that last tune.
  11. slang To beat someone at something; to be very good at something. We smoked them at rugby.
  12. slang, transitive To snuff out; to kill, especially with a gun. He got smoked by the mob.
  13. obsolete, slang, transitive To thrash; to beat.
  14. obsolete, transitive To smell out; to hunt out; to find out; to detect. He was first smoked by the old Lord Lafeu.
  15. obsolete, slang, transitive To ridicule to the face; to mock.
  16. To burn; to be kindled; to rage. The anger of the Lord and his jealousy shall smoke against that man.
  17. To raise a dust or smoke by rapid motion. Proud of his steeds, he smokes along the field.
  18. To suffer severely; to be punished. Some of you shall smoke for it in Rome.
  19. US, slang, transitive To punish (a person) for a minor offense by excessive physical exercise.
  20. transitive To cover (a key blank) with soot or carbon to aid in seeing the marks made by impressioning.

Smoke³

proper noun

  1. The 44th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.

proper noun the Smoke

  1. UK, informal London. I'm heading down to the Smoke later this week.

noun

  1. Synonym of Burmilla.

    Similar: Burmilla

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: fume, marihuana, ganja, pot, marijuana, cannabis, dope, heater, weed, bullet, grass, hummer, skunk, sess, gage, fastball

Translations

Every language

noun colour

中文煙灰色 /烟灰色 yānhuīsè
Românăfumuriu
Русскийды́мчатый

noun visible particles and vapour given off by burning material

Españolhumo, jumo
한국어연기 yeon'gi
日本語煙 kemuri
中文煙 /烟 yān
हिन्दीधूआँ dhūā̃, धूम्र dhūmra
Kiswahilimoshi
Portuguêsfumo, fumaça
Françaisfumée
DeutschRauch, Qualm
Italianofumo
Ελληνικάκαπνός kapnós
Românăfum
Русскийдым dym, чад čad
Tiếng Việtkhói
العربيةدُخَان duḵān
עבריתעָשָׁן ashán

noun colloquial: cigarette

Españolpito, cigarro
한국어담배 dambae
中文煙 /烟 yān
Portuguêsfumo
Françaisclope
Ελληνικάτσιγάρο tsigáro
Românăfumegară
Русскийку́рево kúrevo

noun colloquial: instance of smoking

中文抽煙 /抽烟 chōuyān, 吸煙 /吸烟 xīyān
Portuguêsfumada
Italianofumata
Ελληνικάκάπνισμα kápnisma
Românățigară
Русскийкуре́ние kurénije
עבריתעישון ishún

noun figurative: fleeting illusion

Ελληνικάκαπνός kapnós, οφθαλμαπάτη ofthalmapáti
Românăiluzie, amăgire, himeră

verb to give off smoke

Españolhumear, jumear, vafear, vahear, humar
한국어뿜다 ppumda
日本語煙る kemuru
中文冒煙 /冒烟 màoyān
Portuguêsfumegar
Françaisfumer
Deutschrauchen
Ελληνικάκαπνίζω kapnízo
Românăfumega, fuma
Русскийдыми́ть dymítʹ, дыми́ться dymítʹsja
العربيةدَخَنَ daḵana

verb to inhale and exhale smoke from a burning cigarette

Españolfumar, purear
한국어피우다 piuda, 담배를 피우다 dambae-reul piuda, 흡연하다 heubyeonhada
日本語吸う suu, タバコを吸う tabako o suu, 喫煙する kitsuen suru
中文吸煙 /吸菸 /吸烟 xīyān, 抽煙 /抽菸 /抽烟 chōuyān, 抽 chōu
हिन्दीपीना pīnā, सिगरेट पीना sigreṭ pīnā, धूम्रपान करना dhūmrapān karnā
Portuguêsfumar
Françaisfumer
Deutschrauchen
Italianofumare
Ελληνικάκαπνίζω kapnízo
Românăfuma
Русскийкури́ть kurítʹ, покури́ть pokurítʹ, смоли́ть smolítʹ, дыми́ть dymítʹ
Tiếng Việthút thuốc
العربيةدَخَّنَ daḵḵana
עבריתעישן \ עִשֵּׁן 'ishén

verb to inhale and exhale tobacco smoke regularly or habitually

Españolfumar
한국어피우다 piuda, 담배를 피우다 dambae-reul piuda
日本語吸う suu, タバコを吸う tabako o suu
中文吸煙 /吸烟 xīyān, 抽煙 /抽烟 chōuyān
हिन्दीपीना pīnā
Portuguêsfumar
Françaisfumer
Deutschrauchen
Italianofumare
Ελληνικάκαπνίζω kapnízo
Românăfuma
Русскийкури́ть kurítʹ
Tiếng Việthơi thuốc, hút thuốc
العربيةدَخَّنَ daḵḵana
עבריתעשן

verb to preserve or prepare by treating with smoke

Españolahumar
한국어훈제하다 hunjehada
中文煙熏 yānxūn
Portuguêsdefumar
Françaisfumer
Deutschräuchern
Italianoaffumicare, affumare
Ελληνικάκαπνίζω kapnízo
Românăafuma
Русскийкопти́ть koptítʹ, закопти́ть zakoptítʹ

verb slang: to kill, especially with a gun

Españolcargarse
Françaisdescendre, buter

name 44th sura of the Qur'an

日本語煙 Kemuri
FrançaisFumée
РусскийДы́м Dým
العربيةسورة الدخان

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Cite this
MLA

"smoke." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/smoke. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

smoke. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/smoke

Chicago

"smoke." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/smoke.

BibTeX
@misc{smoke_2026,
  title = {smoke},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/smoke},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}