tax

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tax¹

  • /tæks/

Sounds like tacks · Rhymes with -æks

Where it comes from

From Middle English taxe, from Middle French taxe, from Medieval Latin taxa, from Latin taxō (“to appraise, value, estimate; (medieval) to tax”). Doublet of task. Displaced native Old English gafol, which was also the word for “tribute” and “rent”.

noun taxes

  1. countable, uncountable Money or goods collected by a government (or an entity to whom the government has delegated this power, e.g. in tax farming) to fund itself and its services, for example by levying a charge on income, purchases (sales), property or harvest, other than that money which is collected by the government in exchange for specific goods (e.g. the purchase of surplus vehicles). [They paid a] "mushroom tax" in addition to their regular tax of butter and meat. They had to give 1 dre of dried mushrooms annually to the district administrative centres.

    Similar: impost, tribute, contribution, duty, toll, rate, assessment, exaction, custom, demand, levy · Opposite: subsidy

  2. countable, uncountable A charge (of money, food, labor, etc) collected by a person, organization, etc; something required (exacted) from someone who is (really or notionally) under the control of the taxer, such as a contribution or service. Flie far from hence All private taxes, immodest phrases, What e'r may but shew like vicious.
  3. figuratively, uncountable A burdensome demand a heavy tax on time or health

tax²

  • /tæks/

Sounds like tacks · Rhymes with -æks

Where it comes from

From Middle English taxen, from Anglo-Norman taxer (“to impose a tax”), from Latin taxāre (“to handle, to censure, to appraise, to compute”).

verb taxes · taxing · taxed

  1. transitive To impose and collect a tax from (a person or company). Some think to tax the wealthy is the fairest.
  2. transitive To impose and collect a tax on (something). Some think to tax wealth is destructive of a private sector.
  3. transitive To make excessive demands on. Do not tax my patience.
  4. transitive To accuse.
  5. transitive To examine accounts in order to allow or disallow items.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: taxation, assess, task, revenue enhancement, excise, impost, tariff, surtax, taxpayer, taxability, fiscal, dutiable, income, earnings, revenue, gst

Translations

Every language

noun money paid to the government

Españolimpuesto, tasa, gabela, tax, mita, alfarda
한국어세금 segeum, 세 se, 조세 jose
日本語税 zei, 税金 zeikin, 租税 sozei
中文稅 /税 shuì
हिन्दीकर kar, टैक्स ṭaiks
Kiswahiliushuru, kodi
Portuguêsimposto, tributo
Françaisimpôt
DeutschSteuer
Italianotassa, imposta, accisa
Ελληνικάφόρος fóros
Românătaxă, impozit, dare
Русскийнало́г nalóg, сбор sbor, по́шлина póšlina, дань danʹ, по́дать pódatʹ
Tiếng Việtthuế
العربيةضَرِيبَة ḍarība
עבריתמַס mas

verb to impose and collect a tax

Españolasignar impuestos, cobrar gabelas, gravar
中文徵稅 /征税 zhēngshuì
हिन्दीउगाही ugāhī
Portuguêstributar, taxar
Françaisimposer, taxer
Deutschbesteuern
Italianotassare
Ελληνικάφορολογώ forologó

verb to make demands on

Deutschstrapazieren, belasten
Русскийчрезме́рно напряга́ть črezmérno naprjagátʹ, чрезме́рно утомля́ть črezmérno utomljátʹ, истоща́ть istoščátʹ, подверга́ть испыта́нию podvergátʹ ispytániju

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MLA

"tax." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/tax. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

tax. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/tax

Chicago

"tax." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/tax.

BibTeX
@misc{tax_2026,
  title = {tax},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/tax},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}