toss

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toss¹

  • /tɒs/ UK
  • /tɔs/ US
  • /tɑs/ cot caught merger

Rhymes with -ɒs

Where it comes from

From Middle English tossen (“to buffet about, agitate, toss; to sift or winnow”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Old Norse (compare dialectal Norwegian tossa, dialectal Swedish tossa (“to strew, spread”)), or perhaps from an alteration of Middle English tosen (“to tease, pull apart, shred; to wound, injure”). Compare also Dutch tassen (“to pile or heap up, stack”).

The Welsh tos (“a quick jerk”) and tosio (“to jerk, toss”) are probably borrowed from the English.

noun tosses

  1. countable, uncountable A throw, a lob, of a ball etc., with an initial upward direction, particularly with a lack of care.
  2. countable, uncountable The coin toss before a cricket match in order to decide who bats first, or before a football match in order to decide the direction of play.
  3. countable, uncountable A haughty throwing up of the head.
  4. British, countable, slang, uncountable, in the negative Concern or consideration. I don't give a toss about her.
  5. British, countable, slang, uncountable A state of agitation; commotion. This put us at the board into a Tosse.
  6. countable, uncountable A measure of sprats. It will differ from the heaped measure of oysters, improperly called the peck, by about one-seventh part in excess, and from the toss of sprats by about one-third part in excess.
  7. countable, uncountable A handover from one presenter to another, announced by the first presenter. The introduction would still be done by the Monitor host in New York's Studio 5B, followed by the toss to the newsperson in Washington.
  8. UK, slang, uncountable Nonsense; drivel. Then I look again at this message. What a load of toss.
  9. UK, countable, uncountable, vulgar An act of masturbation. And Uncle Frank is having a wank, And Auntie Floss is having a toss, With Grandad.

verb tosses · tossing · tossed · tost

  1. To throw with an initial upward direction. Toss it over here!

    Similar: chuck, fling, bung, cast, chunk, cook, dash, dump, feck, jerk, heave, hield

  2. To lift with a sudden or violent motion. to toss the head
  3. To agitate; to make restless. Calm region once, And full of peace, now tossed and turbulent.

    Similar: perturb, provoke, vex

  4. To subject to trials; to harass. Whom devils fly, thus is he tossed of men.

    Similar: beleaguer, beset, pester

  5. To flip a coin, to decide a point of contention. We should toss for it.
  6. informal, transitive To discard; to throw away. I don't need it any more; you can just toss it.

    Similar: toss out, throw out, junk, 86, bin, can, cast aside, cast off, cast away, chuck, chuck away, chuck out

  7. To stir or mix (a salad). to toss a salad; a tossed salad.
  8. UK, slang To masturbate.

    Similar: wank, abuse, bash one out, bate, beat it, beat off, crank one out, fap, frig, goon, jack off, jack it

  9. informal, transitive To search (a room or a cell), sometimes leaving visible disorder, as for valuables or evidence of a crime. John Orr had occasion to complain in writing to the senior supervisor that his Playboy and Penthouse magazines had been stolen by deputies. And he believed that was what prompted a random search of his cell for contraband. He was stripped, handcuffed, and forced to watch as they tossed his cell.
  10. intransitive To roll and tumble; to be in violent commotion. tossing and turning in bed, unable to sleep

    Similar: welter, thrash

  11. intransitive To be tossed, as a fleet on the ocean, or as a ship in heavy seas. Even now did the sea toss up upon our shore

    Similar: bucket about, uptoss

  12. obsolete To keep in play; to tumble over. spend four or fiue yeares, in tossing all the rules of Grammer in common scholes
  13. To peak (the oars), to lift them from the rowlocks and hold them perpendicularly, the handle resting on the bottom of the boat.
  14. UK, slang To drink in large draughts; to gulp. Their modest stole, to garish looser weed, Deck'd with love-favours their late whoredoms' meed: And where they wont sip of the simple flood, Now toss they bowls of Bacchus' boiling blood,

    Similar: chug, guzzle, drink, hydrate, imbibe, wet one's whistle, wet one's beak

  15. slang, usually, as "toss one's cookies" To vomit.

    Similar: chuck, hurl, bait, barf, be sick, blow chunks, boak, boke, boot, bork, bow down before the porcelain god, cast

TOSs²

noun

  1. plural plural of TOS

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: fling, thrash about, thrash, flip, throw out, toss out, throw away, chuck out, discard, convulse, cast aside, cast away, stir, pass, dispose, slash

Translations

Every language

noun throw, a lob, of a ball

Españoltiro, lanzamiento, tirada
中文拋 /抛 pāo
Portuguêsarremesso
Françaisjet, lancer
DeutschWurf
Italianotiro, lancio
Românăaruncare în sus
Русскийброса́ние brosánije, бросо́к brosók
עבריתזריקה zriká

noun toss of a coin before a match

Españollanzamiento, volado, sorteo
Portuguêslançamento, moeda ao ar
Françaisau pile ou face, tirage au sort, pile ou face
DeutschMünzwurf
Italianotesta o croce, lancio moneta
Românădai cu banul, cap sau pajură
Русскийжеребьёвка žerebʹjóvka
עבריתהטלה hatalá

verb to throw with an initial upward direction

Españollanzar, arrojar, tirar, aventar, mantear
中文拋 /抛 pāo
Portuguêsjogar, arremessar, tacar, lançar
Françaislancer
Deutschwerfen
Italianotirare un pallonetto, lanciare
Românăarunca în sus, azvârli
Русскийброса́ть brosátʹ, подбра́сывать podbrásyvatʹ
עבריתזרק zarák, העיף he'íf

verb to flip a coin

Portuguêstirar cara ou coroa
Françaistirer à pile ou face
Deutschwerfen
Italianotirare, fare testa o croce
Românăarunca cu banul
Русскийподбра́сывать podbrásyvatʹ
עבריתהטיל

verb to discard

Españoltirar, desechar
Portuguêsdescartar, jogar fora
Deutschverwerfen, wegwerfen
Italianogettare, buttare
Românăarunca
עבריתזרק zarák

verb to stir or mix (a salad)

Españolmezclar, revolver
日本語混ぜ合わせる mazeawaseru
中文摇匀 yáoyún, 涼拌 /凉拌 liángbàn, 拌 bàn
Portuguêsmisturar
Françaismélanger, fatiguer, remuer
Deutschvermischen, vermengen, zusammenfügen
Italianorigirare, voltare, mescolare
Русскийпереме́шивать pereméšivatʹ, перемеша́ть peremešátʹ

verb to roll around as in restless sleep

Deutschhin und her werfen

verb to be thrown around as a ship in rough seas etc

Portuguêsjogar

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Cite this
MLA

"toss." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/toss. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

toss. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/toss

Chicago

"toss." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/toss.

BibTeX
@misc{toss_2026,
  title = {toss},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/toss},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}