twist

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twist¹

  • /twɪst/
  • [tw̥ɪst]

Rhymes with -ɪst

Where it comes from

PIE word

*dwóh₁

From Middle English twist, from Old English *twist, in compounds (e.g. mæsttwist (“a rope; stay”), candeltwist (“a wick”)), from Proto-Germanic *twistaz, a derivative of *twi- (“two-”) (compare also twine, between, betwixt).

Related to Saterland Frisian Twist (“discord”), Dutch twist (“twist; strife; discord”), German Low German Twist (“strife; discord”), German Zwist (“turmoil; strife; discord”), Swedish tvist (“quarrel; dispute”), Icelandic tvistur (“deuce”).

The verb is from Middle English twisten. Compare Dutch twisten, Danish tviste (“to dispute”), Swedish tvista (“to argue; dispute”).

noun twists

  1. countable, uncountable A twisting force.
  2. countable, uncountable Anything twisted, or the act of twisting. Peter was always proud afterwards when he remembered that, with the Bargee's furious fingers tightening on his ear, the Bargee's crimson countenance close to his own, the Bargee's hot breath on his neck, he had the courage to speak the truth. "I wasn't catching fish," said Peter. "That's not your
  3. countable, uncountable The form given in twisting. Habakkuk brought him a ſmooth, ſtrong, tough Rope, made of many a ply of vvholeſome Scandinavian Hemp, compactly tvviſted together, vvith a Nooſe that ſlip'd as glib as a Bird-catcher's Gin. Jack ſhrunk and grevv pale at firſt ſight of it, he handled it, meaſur'd it, ſtretch'd it, fix'd it againſt t
  4. countable, uncountable The degree of stress or strain when twisted.
  5. countable, uncountable A type of thread made from two filaments twisted together. the thrid / By griesly Lachesis was spun with paine, / That cruell Atropos eftsoones vndid, / With cursed knife cutting the twist in twaine […]
  6. countable, uncountable A sliver of lemon peel added to a cocktail, etc. Bunny sat on the only remaining stool at the leather-padded oval bar in the Iron Lounge. It was happy hour, two drinks for the price of one. She decided on a martini with a twist, and while the bartender was preparing her drink, she scanned the faces looking at the bar.
  7. countable, uncountable A sudden bend (or short series of bends) in a road, path, etc. But here a twist in the stream brought us out from the bushes
  8. countable, uncountable A distortion to the meaning of a passage or word.
  9. countable, uncountable An unexpected turn in a story, tale, etc. I'm all agog at the new twist to the royal scandal.
  10. countable, uncountable A modern dance popular in Western culture in the late 1950s and 1960s, based on rotating the hips repeatedly from side to side. See Twist (dance) on Wikipedia for more details. Come on, baby, let's do the twist Take me by my little hand and go like this
  11. countable, uncountable A rotation of the body when diving.
  12. countable, uncountable A sprain, especially to the ankle.
  13. countable, obsolete, uncountable A twig. No twiſt, no twig, no bough nor branch […]
  14. countable, slang, uncountable A girl, a woman. James and Ruby danced over beside us. ‘Did you tell her?’ he asked, looking at me. I nodded. ‘Wait a minute,’ Gloria said, as they started to dance away. ‘What’s the big idea of talking behind my back?’ ‘Tell that twist to lay off me,’ James said, still speaking directly to me.
  15. countable, uncountable A roll or baton of baked dough or pastry in a twisted shape.
  16. countable, uncountable A small roll of tobacco. Uncle Charles smoked such black twist that at last his nephew suggested to him to enjoy his morning smoke in a little outhouse at the end of the garden.
  17. countable, uncountable A material for gun barrels, consisting of iron and steel twisted and welded together. Damascus twist
  18. countable, uncountable The spiral course of the rifling of a gun barrel or a cannon.
  19. countable, obsolete, slang, uncountable A beverage made of brandy and gin.
  20. countable, uncountable A strong individual tendency or bent; inclination. a twist toward fanaticism
  21. archaic, countable, slang, uncountable An appetite for food. Hope you’ve brought good appetites with you, gentlemen. You, Doolan, I know ave, for you’ve always ad a deuce of a twist.
  22. abbreviation, countable, ellipsis, uncountable Ellipsis of hair twist The physician should evaluate for a history of tight ponytails, buns, chignons, braids, twists, weaves, cornrows, dreadlocks, sisterlocks, and hair wefts in addition to the usage of religious hair coverings.

verb twists · twisting · twisted

  1. To turn the ends of something, usually thread, rope etc., in opposite directions, often using force.

    Similar: torque, convolute

  2. To join together by twining one part around another. "Well, one day I went up in a balloon and the ropes got twisted, so that I couldn't come down again. It went way up above the clouds, so far that a current of air struck it and carried it many, many miles away. For a day and a night I traveled through the air, and on the morning of the second day I

    Similar: braid, intertwist, lace, betwine, entwist, entwine, interlace, interthread, intertwine, interweave, lock, raddle

  3. To contort; to writhe; to complicate; to crook spirally; to convolve. June 8, 1714, Alexander Pope, letter to Jonathan Swift twisting it into a serpentine form.
  4. To wreathe; to wind; to encircle; to unite by intertexture of parts. longing to twist bays with that ivy
  5. reflexive To wind into; to insinuate. Avarice twists itself into all human concerns.
  6. To turn a knob etc.
  7. To distort or change the truth or meaning of words when repeating. Say I could succeed at the Bar, and achieve a fortune by bullying witnesses and twisting evidence; is that a fame which would satisfy my longings, or a calling in which my life would be well spent?

    Similar: wrest

  8. To form a twist (in any of the above noun meanings).
  9. To injure (a body part) by bending it in the wrong direction. Then Romany went down, then we fell together, and the chaps separated us. I got another knock-down blow in, and was beginning to enjoy the novelty of it, when Romany staggered and limped. ‘I’ve done,’ he said. ‘I’ve twisted my ankle.’ He’d caught his heel against a tuft of grass.
  10. intransitive, of a path To wind; to follow a bendy or wavy course; to have many bends. I stumbled along through the young pines and huckleberry bushes. Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path that, I cal'lated, might lead to the road I was hunting for. It twisted and turned, and, the first thing I knew, made a sudden bend around a bunch of bayberry scrub and opened out into a big cle
  11. transitive To cause to rotate. The tide seized us and swept us along, and in the races where this happened there were sucking whirlpools, strong enough to twist us round.
  12. intransitive To dance the twist (a type of dance characterised by twisting one's hips). Twist it in the alley With long tall Sally Twistin' with Lucy Doin' the watusi.
  13. transitive To coax. "On the three-thousand-dollar reward John Bain is offerin' for the return of his sister," said Ace. "Now listen--I know a certain big Chinee had her kidnapped outa her 'rickshaw out at the edge of the city one evenin'. He's been keepin' her prisoner in his house, waitin' a chance to send her up-coun

    Similar: cajole, inveigle, wheedle, blandander, blandish, butter up, sweeten, fast-talk, canoodle, carny, coax, collogue

  14. In the game of blackjack (pontoon or twenty-one), to be dealt another card.

    Opposite: stay, stick

Twist²

proper noun

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: bend, whirl, winding, wrick, writhe, wrench, pull, braid, turn, squirm, wriggle, sprain, plait, wrestle, convolute, tress

Translations

Every language

noun twisting force

Españoltorsión, torcedura, torcimiento, tuerce, torción
हिन्दीमोड़ moṛ
Italianotorsione, contorsione, distorsione

noun anything twisted, or the act of twisting

हिन्दीमोड़ moṛ, मरोड़ maroṛ
Portuguêstorcedura
Italianodistorsione

noun form

हिन्दीमोड़ moṛ

noun type of thread

DeutschZwirn
Italianofilamento, filo

noun sliver of lemon peel

中文檸檬皮 /柠檬皮 níngméng pí
Italianoscorza

noun sudden bend (or short series of bends) in a road, path, etc

DeutschBiegung
Italianopiega, giravolta

noun distortion to the meaning of a word or passage

Italianotravisamento, forzatura

noun unexpected turn in a story, tale, etc

Españolgiro inesperado
日本語どんでん返し dondengaeshi
DeutschWendung
Italianocolpo di scena

noun type of dance

한국어트위스트 teuwiseuteu
日本語ツイスト tsuisuto
Portuguêstwist
Françaistwist
DeutschTwist
Русскийтвист tvist

noun sprain, especially to the ankle

Françaistorsion
Italianocontorsione

verb to turn the ends in opposite directions

Españoltorcer, despescuezar, espescuezar
日本語捻る nejiru, 捻る hineru
中文扭 niǔ, 搓 cuō, 捻 niǎn, 絞 /绞 jiǎo
हिन्दीमोड़ना moṛnā, मरोड़ना maroṛnā
Portuguêstorcer
Françaisentortiller, tordre
Deutschverziehen, drehen, wickeln
Italianotorcere, attorcigliare
Ελληνικάστρίβω strívo
Românărăsuci, învârti, întortochea, stoarce
Русскийскрути́ть skrutítʹ, скру́чивать skrúčivatʹ, изогну́ть izognútʹ, изгиба́ть izgibátʹ, крути́ть krutítʹ
Tiếng Việtvặn, xoắn
العربيةلَوَى lawā, بَرَمَ barama
עבריתסובב sovév, פיתל pitél

verb to turn a knob etc

Portuguêsgirar
Русскийверте́ть vertétʹ, поверну́ть povernútʹ

verb to distort or change the truth or meaning

Españolsacar punta a
Portuguêsdistorcer
Deutschverdrehen
Русскийискажа́ть iskažátʹ, искази́ть iskazítʹ

verb to injure (a body part) by bending it in the wrong direction

Españoltorcerse
Portuguêstorcer

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"twist." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/twist. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

twist. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/twist

Chicago

"twist." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/twist.

BibTeX
@misc{twist_2026,
  title = {twist},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/twist},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}