understand
English · Thesaurus
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understand
- /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ UK
- /ˌʌndəˈstand/ British, Southern, Standard
- /ˌʊndəˈstand/ Northern England, UK
- /ˌəndəˈstand/ UK, Wales
- /ˌʌndəɾˈstand/ Scotland, UK
- /ˌʌndɚˈstænd/ Canada, US
- [ˌʌndɚˈstænd]
- [ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd] ~ [ˌʌndɚˈstɛə̯nd]
- /ˌʊndəɹˈstand/ Ireland
- /ˌɐndəˈstæːnd/ Australia
- [ˌɐndəˈstæːnd]
- [ˌɐndəˈstɛːnd] ~ [ˌɐndəˈsteːnd]
- /ˌɐndəˈstɛnd/ New Zealand
Rhymes with -ænd
Where it comes from
From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).
verb understands · understanding · understood · understand
- To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend. Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.
- To know the meaning of. ‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’ ‘The Naked Lunch?’ ‘Yeah.’ ‘What did you reckon?’ ‘Crap.’ ‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian. ‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toas
- To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly. The students understood the assignment.
- To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such. I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?
- To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for. One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!
-
To believe or infer, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.
I've been given to understand that you have a package for me?
Similar: believe
- To regard as present when not. In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.
- To stand underneath, to support. LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me. SPEED: It stands under thee, indeed. LAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.
Similar: apprehend, comprehend, grasp, know, perceive, pick up what someone is putting down, realise, get, compass, conceive, discern, grok · Opposite: misunderstand
interjection understaund · unduhstand · unnuhstand
- Uh-huh, I see; a way to acknowledge something said by the other speaker.
Thesaurus
Closest in meaning: realize, infer, see, interpret, read, empathize, sympathize, translate, gather, knowing, know, informed, comprehension, knowledge, comprehensible, perceive
verb
Similar: apprehend, comprehend, grasp, know, perceive, pick up what someone is putting down, realise, get, compass, conceive, discern, grok · Opposite: misunderstand
Translations
Every language
verb to grasp the meaning of
| Español | entender, diquelar, dar en ello, entrevar, manyar |
|---|---|
| 한국어 | 알다 alda, 이해하다 ihaehada |
| 日本語 | 分かる wakaru, 理解する rikai suru |
| 中文 | 明白 míngbái, 懂 dǒng, 了解 /暸解 liǎojiě, 理解 lǐjiě, 看得懂 kàndedǒng, 聽得懂 /听得懂 tīngdedǒng |
| हिन्दी | समझना samajhnā |
| Kiswahili | elewa |
| Português | compreender, entender, perceber |
| Français | comprendre |
| Deutsch | verstehen, begreifen |
| Italiano | capire, comprendere, intendere |
| Ελληνικά | καταλαβαίνω katalavaíno, κατανοώ katanoó |
| Română | înțelege, pricepe |
| Русский | понима́ть ponimátʹ, поня́ть ponjátʹ, разуме́ть razumétʹ |
| Tiếng Việt | hiểu |
| العربية | فَهِمَ fahima |
| עברית | הֵבִין hevín |
verb to believe one grasps the meaning of
| Español | entender |
|---|---|
| 日本語 | 信じる shinjiru |
| Kiswahili | elewa |
| Português | acreditar |
| Deutsch | den Eindruck haben, glauben |
| Italiano | intendere |
| Ελληνικά | αντιλαμβάνομαι antilamvánomai |
| Русский | понима́ть ponimátʹ, поня́ть ponjátʹ |
| עברית | הֵבִין hevín |
verb to believe
| 日本語 | 分かる wakaru, 理解する rikai suru |
|---|---|
| Kiswahili | elewa |
| Português | compreender |
| Deutsch | verstehen |
| Italiano | ritenere, credere |
| Русский | понима́ть ponimátʹ, поня́ть ponjátʹ |
verb to regard as present when not
| Español | sobreentenderse, subentenderse |
|---|---|
| Русский | подразумева́ть podrazumevátʹ |
Talk about this word "understand." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/understand. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026. understand. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/understand "understand." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/understand.Cite this
@misc{understand_2026,
title = {understand},
howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
year = {2026},
url = {https://micwyn.com/word/understand},
urldate = {2026-11-06}
}