translate

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translate

  • /tɹɑːnzˈleɪt/ UK
  • /tɹænz-/ UK
  • /tɹɑːns-/ UK
  • /tɹæns-/ UK
  • /tɹænzˈleɪt/ US
  • /tɹæns-/ US
  • /ˈtɹænzˌleɪt/ US
  • /ˈtɹæns-/ US
  • /ˈtɹɛnz.læɪt/ New Zealand
  • [ˈtʃɹʷɛ̃nzɫæe̯ʔ(t)] New Zealand

Rhymes with -eɪt

Where it comes from

From Middle English translaten (“to transport, translate, transform”), from Anglo-Norman translater, from Latin trānslātus, perfect passive participle of trānsferō (“to transport, carry across, translate”). See also -ate (verb-forming suffix). Distant doublet of transfer, see collate and confer, delate and defer, as well as prelate and prefer among others.

In this sense, displaced Old English wendan (“to translate,” also the word for “to turn” and “to change”).

verb translates · translating · translated · translate

  1. transitive To change spoken words or written text (of a book, document, movie, etc.) from one language to another. Hans translated my novel into Welsh.
  2. intransitive To provide a translation of spoken words or written text in another language; to be, or be capable of being, rendered in another language. Hans translated for us while we were in Marrakesh.
  3. transitive To express spoken words or written text in a different (often clearer or simpler) way in the same language; to paraphrase, to rephrase, to restate. These works he [Oliver Goldsmith] produced without any elaborate research, by merely selecting, abridging, and translating into his own clear, pure, and flowing language, what he found in books well known to the world, but too bulky or too dry for boys and girls.
  4. transitive To change (something) from one form or medium to another. The director faithfully translated their experiences to film.
  5. transitive To rearrange (a song or music) in one genre into another. If one were to chart the form of most film songs, translated into conventional terms used in Western music, one would likely see a structure that has an introduction and two or three stanzas: […]
  6. intransitive To change, or be capable of being changed, from one form or medium to another. Excellent writing does not necessarily translate well into film.
  7. transitive To generate a chain of amino acids based on the sequence of codons in an mRNA molecule. All mRNAs are translated on the basis of consecutive groups of three bases, codons, being interpreted by the translational machinery […]. Many diverse proteins and RNAs are involved in the translation of mRNA. First is the mRNA itself, which is the template "read" and translated into a protein produ
  8. Senses relating to a change of position.
  9. archaic, transitive To move (something) from one place or position to another; to transfer. Curſed be he which tranſlateth the bounds and dolles of his Neighbor.
  10. archaic, transitive To transfer the remains of a deceased person (such as a monarch or other important person) from one place to another; (specifically, Christianity) to transfer a holy relic from one shrine to another. Not far from hence is the Church and Convent of the Dominicans, where in the Chapel of St. Catherine of Sienna, they shew her head, the rest of her body being translated to Rome.
  11. archaic, transitive To transfer a bishop or other cleric from one post to another. Iohn Fiſher Biſhop of Rocheſter, when the King [Henry VII of England] would have tranſlated him from that poore Biſhopricke to a better, he refuſed, saying: He would not forſake his poore little olde wife, with whom he had ſo long lived.
  12. archaic, transitive Of a holy person or saint: to be assumed into or to rise to Heaven without bodily death; also (figurative) to die and go to Heaven. By faith Enoch was tranſlated, that he ſhould not ſee death; and was not found, becauſe God had tranſlated him: For before his tranſlation he had this teſtimonie, that he pleaſed God.
  13. archaic, transitive In Euclidean geometry: to transform (a geometric figure or space) by moving every point by the same distance in a given direction. After translating this plane, parallel to the ground line, to the position n#95;1L#95;1r#95;1, these points appear at n#95;1 and r#95;1.
  14. archaic, transitive To map (the axes in a coordinate system) to parallel axes in another coordinate system some distance away. It is convenient at this point to translate the axis of the n dimensional space so that the origin of each axis occurs at its arithmetical mean.
  15. archaic, obsolete, transitive To cause (a disease or something giving rise to a disease) to move from one body part to another, or (rare) between persons. He [John Mackintosh] considers all the eruptions, even erysipelas, in the light of natural blisters, established by powers inherent in the constitution, which enable it to translate disease from the internal organs to the skin; […]
  16. archaic, transitive To subject (a body) to linear motion with no rotation. Consider a collection of objects – perfectly elastic pool balls, perhaps – rattling around inside a closed, isolated container. We can translate the container and its contents through space, and the physics inside the container is unchanged.
  17. archaic, intransitive, transitive Of a body: to be subjected to linear motion with no rotation. If the ball were to hit the racket at its center of mass (CM) or balance point (which is usually in the throat of the racket), the racket recoil would be pure translation and there would be no rotation of the racket. Instead, if the ball were to hit in the center of the strung area, the racket would
  18. obsolete, transitive To entrance (“place in a trance”), to cause to lose recollection or sense. William was translated by the blow to the head he received, being unable to speak for the next few minutes.
  19. obsolete, slang, transitive To repair (used shoes, boots or other clothing) for resale. Boots and Shoes are not to be had, I am told, in sufficient quantity for the demand from the slop-shops, the "translators," and the second-hand dealers. Great quantities of second-hand boots and shoes are sent to Ireland to be "translated" there.

noun translates

  1. In Euclidean spaces: a set of points obtained by adding a given fixed vector to each point of a given set. [F]ractions with a defining relation are nothing but linear orthogonal arrays or their translates.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: interpret, read, transform, understand, translation, interpretation, transcribe, replicate, articulate, concretize, embody, render, integrate, transmit, incorporate, convert

Translations

Every language

verb to change (something) from one form or medium to another

Españoltraducir, trasladar
Deutschübertragen
Italianotrasferire, riversare

verb to change spoken words or written text from one language to another

Españoltraducir, trasladar, verter
한국어번역하다 beonyeokhada
日本語訳す yakusu, 翻訳する hon'yaku suru
中文翻譯 /翻译 fānyì, 譯 /译 yì
हिन्दीअनुवाद करना anuvād karnā, भाषान्तर करना bhāṣāntar karnā
Kiswahilitafsiri
Portuguêstraduzir, verter
Françaistraduire
Deutschübersetzen, übertragen, verdolmetschen, dolmetschen
Italianotradurre
Ελληνικάμεταφράζω metafrázo
Românăa traduce
Русскийпереводи́ть perevodítʹ, перевести́ perevestí
Tiếng Việtdịch, phiên dịch
العربيةتَرْجَمَ tarjama
עבריתתִּרְגֵּם tirgem

verb to subject (a body) to linear motion with no rotation

中文平移 píngyí
Portuguêstrasladar, transladar
Françaistranslater

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"translate." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/translate. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

translate. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/translate

Chicago

"translate." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/translate.

BibTeX
@misc{translate_2026,
  title = {translate},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/translate},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}