cup

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cup¹

  • /ˈkʌp/ Canada, US, UK
  • /ˈkɐp/ Australia, New Zealand
  • [ˈkɐ̞p] Australia, New Zealand
  • /ˈkʊp/ Ireland, Northern England

Rhymes with -ʌp

Where it comes from

Inherited from Middle English cuppe, coppe, from the merger of Old English cuppe (“cup”) and Old English copp (“cup, vessel”).

Old English cuppe is a borrowing from Late Latin cuppa, itself of obscure origin, but probably from earlier Latin cūpa (“tub, cask”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“a hollow”). Old English copp, however, is from Proto-West Germanic *kopp (“round object, bowl, vessel, knoll, summit, crown of the head”), from Proto-Germanic *kuppaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to bend, curve, arch”) (whence also obsolete English cop (“top, summit, crown of the head”), German Kopf (“top, head”)).

The Middle English word was further reinforced by Anglo-Norman cupe and Old French cope, coupe, from Latin cuppa. Compare also Saterland Frisian Kop (“cup”), West Frisian kop (“cup”), Dutch kop (“cup”), German Low German Koppke, Köppke (“cup”), Danish kop (“cup”), Swedish kopp (“cup”). Doublet of coupe, hive, and keeve.

noun cups

  1. A concave vessel for drinking, usually made of opaque material (as opposed to a glass) and with a handle. Pour the tea into the cup.
  2. The contents of said vessel. I drank two cups of water but still felt thirsty.

    Similar: cupful

  3. US A US unit of liquid measure equal to 8 fluid ounces (¹⁄₁₆ of a US gallon; 236.5882365 mL) or 240 mL.
  4. Canada A Canadian unit of measure equal to 8 imperial ounces (¹⁄₂₀ imperial gallon; 227.3 mL) or 250 mL.
  5. UK, dated A British unit of measure equal to ¹⁄₂ imperial pint (10 imperial ounces; 284 mL) or 300 mL.
  6. Australia, New Zealand A metric unit of measure equal to 250 mL.
  7. A trophy in the shape of an oversized cup. The World Cup is awarded to the winner of a quadrennial football tournament.
  8. A contest for which a cup is awarded. The World Cup is the world's most widely watched sporting event.
  9. The main knockout tournament in a country, organised alongside the league. Until it was disbanded in 1999, the European Cup-Winners Cup was contested annually by the winners of Europe's national cups.
  10. A cup-shaped object placed in the target hole. The ball just misses the cup.
  11. A container in which dice are held and shaken before being thrown.
  12. in compounds, usually Any of various sweetened alcoholic drinks. cider cup
  13. Canada, US A rigid concave protective covering for the male genitalia. Players of contact sports are advised to wear a cup.

    Similar: box

  14. One of the two parts of a brassiere which each cover a breast. The cups are made of a particularly uncomfortable material.
  15. Prefixed with a letter, used as a measurement of bra or breast size. "For cleavage to show up in these photos, a girl has to have C-cup breasts — at least that's what they told me once."
  16. The symbol ∪ denoting union and similar operations.
  17. A suit of the minor arcana in tarot, or one of the cards from the suit.
  18. A defensive style characterized by a three player near defense cupping the thrower; or those three players.
  19. A flexible concave membrane used to temporarily attach a handle or hook to a flat surface by means of suction.

    Similar: suction cup

  20. Anything shaped like a cup. the cup of an acorn
  21. historical A cupping glass or other vessel or instrument used to produce the vacuum in cupping.
  22. figuratively That which is to be received or indured; that which is allotted to one; a portion of blessings and afflictions. O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me.

verb cups · cupping · cupped

  1. transitive To form into the shape of a cup, particularly of the hands. Cup your hands and I'll pour some rice into them.
  2. transitive To hold something in cupped hands. He cupped the ball carefully in his hands.
  3. transitive To pour (a liquid, drink, etc.) into a cup. We are cupping some new brands of coffee today.
  4. obsolete, transitive To supply with cups of wine. Cup us, till the world go round.
  5. archaic, transitive To apply a cup or cupping apparatus to; to subject to the operation of cupping.
  6. transitive To make concave or in the form of a cup. to cup the end of a screw

CUP²

proper noun

  1. abbreviation, initialism Initialism of Cambridge University Press
  2. abbreviation, initialism Initialism of Committee of Union and Progress

Cup³

Where it comes from

Capitalization of cup

proper noun

  1. informal A particular trophy that is a cup; sometimes with the definite article "the".

noun Cups

  1. informal A win of a championship that is awarded a cup.
  2. informal A win of an event comprising part of the championship, which is awarded a cup

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: loving cup, cupful, transfuse, chalice, goblet, bottle, jar, pot, bowl, vial, cafe, café, scoop, coffee, harvest, harvesting

Translations

Every language

noun unit of measure

Españoltaza
한국어컵 keop, 배 bae
日本語カップ kappu
हिन्दीपैमाना paimānā
Portuguêsxícara, chávena
Françaistasse
DeutschTasse
Ελληνικάκούπα koúpa
Tiếng Việtchén
العربيةكُوب kūb
עבריתכּוֹס kos

noun drinking vessel

Españoltaza, vaso
한국어컵 keop, 잔 jan
日本語コップ koppu, カップ kappu, 茶碗 chawan, お猪口 ochoko, 器 utsuwa, 盃 sakazuki
中文杯子 bēizi
हिन्दीप्याला pyālā, चषक caṣak, प्याली pyālī
Kiswahilikikombe
Portuguêsxícara, chávena, copo
Françaistasse, coupe
DeutschTasse
Italianotazza, coppa
Ελληνικάφλιτζάνι flitzáni, κούπα koúpa
Românăceașcă
Русскийча́шка čáška, ча́ша čáša, ку́бок kúbok
Tiếng Việtchén, tách, cốc
العربيةكَأْس kaʔs, كُوب kūb, فِنْجَان finjān
עבריתכּוֹס kos, סֵפֶל séfel

noun trophy

Españolcopa
日本語杯 hai, 優勝杯 yūshō hai
Kiswahilikombe
Portuguêstaça
Françaiscoupe
DeutschPokal
Italianocoppa
Ελληνικάκύπελλο kýpello
Românăcupă
Русскийку́бок kúbok
Tiếng Việtcúp
العربيةفِنْجَان finjān
עבריתגָּבִיעַ gavía'

noun contest

Españolcopa
한국어컵 keop, 배 bae
日本語カップ kappu, 杯 hai
Kiswahilikombe
Portuguêscopa
Françaiscoupe
DeutschMeisterschaft, Pokal
Ελληνικάκύπελλο kýpello
Românăcupă
Русскийку́бок kúbok
עבריתגָּבִיעַ gavía'

noun golf: cup-shaped object placed in the target hole

日本語カップ kappu

noun dice cup

Españolcubilete, cuchumbo

noun protective covering for the male genitalia

Españolcoquilla
Portuguêscoquilha
Françaiscoquille
DeutschSuspensorium
Italianoconchiglia

noun part of bra

Españolcopa
한국어컵 keop
日本語カップ kappu
中文罩杯 zhàobēi
Portuguêscopa
Françaisbonnet
DeutschKörbchen
Italianocoppa
Ελληνικάκούπα koúpa
Românăcupă
Русскийча́шечка čášečka

noun math: symbol denoting union

日本語和集合 washuugou, または mata wa

noun tarot suit

日本語カップ kappu, 杯 hai

noun anything shaped like a cup

日本語お椀型 owan-gata, カップ状 kappu jō
Françaiscloche

noun that which is to be received or indured

DeutschBecher

verb form into the shape of a cup

Deutschdie Hand aufhalten

name trophy

EspañolCopa
FrançaisCoupe

noun championship win

EspañolCopa, copa
FrançaisCoupe, coupe

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"cup." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/cup. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

cup. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/cup

Chicago

"cup." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/cup.

BibTeX
@misc{cup_2026,
  title = {cup},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/cup},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}