dour

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dour¹

  • /ˈdʊə/ UK
  • /ˈdaʊə/ UK
  • /ˈdʊɹ/ US
  • /ˈdaʊɚ/ US
  • /ˈdaʊ.ɚ/ US
  • /ˈdur/ Scotland

Sounds like Daur, doer, door, dower (some speakers) · Rhymes with -aʊə(ɹ), -ʊə(ɹ)

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Scots dour, possibly from Latin dūrus (“hard, stern”), via Middle Irish dúr.

Compare French dur, Catalan dur, Italian duro, Portuguese duro, Romanian dur, Spanish duro. Doublet of dure.

adjective dourer · more dour · dourest · most dour

  1. Stern, harsh and forbidding. The principal reason is that, in competition with modern road vehicles running over motorways, B.R. has a dour struggle to match the performance of its rivals cost-wise.

    Similar: forbidding, harsh, severe, stern

  2. Unyielding and obstinate.

    Similar: stubborn

  3. Expressing gloom or melancholy.

    Similar: dejected, gloomy, melancholic, sullen

dour²

noun dours

  1. alternative Alternative form of daur The detachment that went out the day before yesterday on a dour have not returned: the party consisted of 200 Highlanders and 100 Sikhs, also twenty horsemen.

Translations

Every language

adj stern, harsh and forbidding

Españolsevero, austero, duro, rigorista, riguroso
Portuguêsduro, rígido
Françaissévère, austère, dur, rigoriste, rigoureux
Deutschmürrisch, rau, verdrießlich, griesgrämig, unwirsch, abweisend
Italianoaustero, severo, arcigno, rigoroso
Русскийстро́гий strógij, суро́вый suróvyj

adj expressing gloom or melancholy

Españollúgubre, taciturno, melancólico
Françaismorose, taciturne, mélancolique, lugubre
Deutschdüster, dumpf, trist
Italianotetro, triste, lugubre, cupo
Русскиймра́чный mráčnyj

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MLA

"dour." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/dour. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

dour. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/dour

Chicago

"dour." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/dour.

BibTeX
@misc{dour_2026,
  title = {dour},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/dour},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}