english

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English¹

  • /ˈɪŋ.(ɡ)lɪʃ/ UK
  • /ˈɪŋ.ɡə.lɪʃ/ UK, nonstandard
  • /ˈɪŋ.(ɡ)lɪʃ/ US
  • /ˈiŋ.(ɡ)lɪʃ/
  • /ˈɪŋ.ɡləʃ/ Australia
  • /ˈɪŋɡ.lɪʃ/ India
  • /ɪŋɡˈliːʃ/ India

Rhymes with -ɪŋɡlɪʃ

Where it comes from

From Middle English Englisch, English, Inglis, from Old English Englisċ (“of the Angles; English”), from Engle (“the Angles”), a Germanic tribe + -isċ; equivalent to Engle + -ish. Doublet of Anglish. Compare West Frisian Ingelsk, Scots Inglis (older ynglis), Dutch Engels, Danish engelsk, Old French Englesche (whence French anglais), German englisch, Spanish inglés, all ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (“narrow”) (compare Sanskrit अंहु (áṃhu, “narrow”), अंहस् (áṃhas, “anxiety, sin”), Latin angustus (“narrow”), Old Church Slavonic ѫзъкъ (ǫzŭkŭ, “narrow”)). More at Angles (tribe) § Etymology on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

adjective more English · most English · Inglish · Englishe · english

  1. Of or pertaining to England. During the war of 1914–18 the English working class were in contact with foreigners to an extent that is rarely possible. The sole result was that they brought back a hatred of all Europeans, except the Germans, whose courage they admired.

    Similar: southron

  2. English-language; of or pertaining to the language, descended from Anglo-Saxon, which developed in England. Those immigrants Anglicised their names to make them sound more English.
  3. Of or pertaining to the people of England (e.g. Englishmen and Englishwomen). The Uſuwrper [...] within a few miles Tanna's Fort, near the Engliſh ſettlement of Fort William.
  4. Of or pertaining to the avoirdupois system of measure. an English ton
  5. Non-Amish, so named for speaking English rather than a variety of German.
  6. Denoting a vertical orientation of the barn doors on a camera.

noun English · Englishes · Inglish · Englishe · english

  1. countable, in plural, uncountable The people of England, e.g., Englishmen and Englishwomen. Cricket—a game which the English, not being a spiritual people, have invented in order to give themselves some conception of eternity.
  2. countable, in plural, uncountable The non-Amish, people outside the Amish faith and community.
  3. uncountable Facility with the English language, ability to employ English correctly and idiomatically. Sorry, my English isn't very good. I wish I had better English.
  4. countable, uncountable The English term or expression for some thing or idea. What's the English for 'à peu près'? It depends: how is it being used?
  5. countable, uncountable The English text or phrasing of some spoken or written communication. The specs are all correct, but the English in the instructions isn't as clear as it should be.
  6. countable, uncountable A clear and readily understandable expression of some idea in English. Thank you, doctor. Now, please say that again in English.
  7. countable, uncountable Synonym of language arts, the class dedicated to improving primary and secondary school students' mastery of English and the material taught in such classes. I loved reading until 7th grade English.

    Similar: language arts

  8. countable, dated, uncountable A size of type between pica (12 point) and great primer (18 point), standardized as 14-point.

    Similar: Mittel, Augustin

  9. Canada, US, alternative, uncountable Alternative form of english You are putting too much English on the ball.

Similar: southrons

proper noun Englishes · Inglish · Englishe · english

  1. countable, uncountable The language that developed in England and is now spoken in the British Isles, the Commonwealth of Nations, North America, and many other parts of the world. English is spoken here as an unofficial language and lingua franca.
  2. countable, uncountable A variety, dialect, or idiolect of spoken and or written English. I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with: the English I spoke to my mother, which for lack of a better term might be described as “simple”; the English she used with me, which for lack of a better term might be described as “broken”; my translation of her Chinese, which could
  3. countable, uncountable English language, literature, composition as a subject of study
  4. countable, uncountable An English surname originally denoting a non-Celtic or non-Danish person in Britain.
  5. countable, uncountable A male or female given name.
  6. countable, uncountable A town, the county seat of Crawford County, Indiana; named for Indiana statesman William Hayden English.
  7. countable, uncountable An unincorporated community in Carroll County, Kentucky.
  8. countable, uncountable An unincorporated community in Brazoria County, Texas.
  9. countable, uncountable An unincorporated community in Red River County, Texas.
  10. countable, uncountable An unincorporated community in McDowell County, West Virginia.

verb Englishes · Englishing · Englished · Inglish · Englishe

  1. archaic, rare, transitive To translate, adapt or render into English. […] when a man expresses in Latin a Thing to be taken by Wrong, and englishes it; […] but if he declares on a Latin Word, which has no perfect Signification, nor so elegant as it might be; yet upon his Englishing of it whereby the Plaintiff's Meaning appears to the Court, the Plaintiff shall recover
  2. archaic, rare, transitive To make English; to claim for England. While the man Clive—he fought Plassy, spoiled the clever foreign game, Conquered and annexed and Englished!

english²

  • /ˈɪŋ.ɡlɪʃ/ US

Sounds like English · Rhymes with -ɪŋɡlɪʃ

Where it comes from

Uncertain. It is speculated to relate either to people from England introducing the technique for billiards or bowling in the United States, or perhaps from a particular person with the surname English.

noun English

  1. Canada, US, uncountable Spinning or rotary motion given to a ball around the vertical axis, as in pool, billiards or bowling; spin, sidespin. You can't hit it directly, but maybe if you give it some english.

    Similar: side, spin, sidespin

  2. broadly, figuratively, uncountable An unusual or unexpected interpretation of a text or idea, a spin, a nuance. Some drop science, while I'm dropping english.

english³

verb englishes · englishing · englished · English

  1. alternative, archaic, rare, transitive Alternative form of English Eduard Sievers and his followers have, in recent years, raised the study of speech rhythm to the rank of a special science, which they call Schallanalyse, a name best englished as rhythmics.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: side, english language, english people, the english, englishman, anglophone, british, brit, britain, england, frenchman, francophone, deutsch, french, russian, arabic

noun

Similar: southrons

Translations

Every language

adj of or pertaining to an Englishman, Englishwoman, the English

한국어영국인(英國人)의 yeonggugin-ui, 영국(英國) 사람의 yeongguk saram-ui
中文英国人的 yīngguórén de
Românăenglez
Русскийангли́йский anglíjskij

adj of or pertaining to England

Españolinglés
한국어영국(英國)의 Yeonggug-ui, 영 Yeong
日本語イギリスの Igirisu no, イングランドの Ingurando no, 英 Ei
中文英格蘭的 /英格兰的 Yīnggélán de, 英 Yīng
हिन्दीअंग्रेज़ी aṅgrezī, अंग्रेज़ aṅgrez, अंग्रेजी aṅgrejī, अंग्रेज aṅgrej, विलायती vilāytī, बिलायती bilāytī
Kiswahili-ingereza
Portuguêsinglês
Françaisanglais
Deutschenglisch, engländisch
Italianoinglese
Ελληνικάαγγλικός anglikós, εγγλέζικος englézikos
Românăenglez
Русскийангли́йский anglíjskij
Tiếng ViệtAnh
العربيةإِنْجِلِيزِيّ or إِنْكِلِيزِيّ ʔinjilīziyy
עבריתאַנְגְּלִי ang'lí

adj of or pertaining to the English language

Españolinglés
한국어영어(英語)의 yeong'eo-ui
日本語英語の eigo no
中文英語的 /英语的 yīngyǔ de, 英文的 yīngwén de
हिन्दीअंग्रेज़ी aṅgrezī, आँग्लभाषा āṅglabhāṣā, अंग्रेजी aṅgrejī, इंगलिश iṅgliś
Portuguêsinglês, anglo, ânglico
Françaisanglais
Deutschenglisch, englischsprachig
Italianoinglese
Ελληνικάαγγλικός anglikós, εγγλέζικος englézikos
Românăenglez
Русскийангли́йский anglíjskij
Tiếng Việttiếng Anh
العربيةإِنْجِلِيزِيّ ʔingilīziyy, إِنْجِلِيزِيّ ʔinjilīziyy, إِنْجِلِيزِيَّة ʔinjilīziyya, إِنْجِلِيزِيُّون ʔinjilīziyyūn, إِنْجِلِيزِيِّين ʔinjilīziyyīn, إِنْجِلِيز ʔinjilīz
עבריתאַנְגְּלִי anglí

adj of or pertaining to the avoirdupois system

Españolinglés
हिन्दीअंग्रेज़ी aṅgrezī, अंग्रेजी aṅgrejī
Portuguêsinglês
עבריתשייך למערכת המידות האנגלית

noun people from England

한국어영국인 yeonggugin, 영국(英國) 사람 yeongguk saram
日本語イギリス人 Igirisu-jin, 英国人 Eikokujin
中文英國人 /英国人 Yīngguórén
हिन्दीअंग्रेज़ aṅgrez, अंग्रेज़ी aṅgrezī, अंग्रेज aṅgrej, अंग्रेजी aṅgrejī, इंगलिश iṅgliś
Portuguêsingleses
Françaisanglais, anglaise, anglaises
DeutschEngländer
Italianoinglese
ΕλληνικάΆγγλος Ánglos, Αγγλίδα Anglída, Εγγλέζος Englézos, Εγγλέζα Engléza
Românăenglez, englezoiacă, engleză
Русскийанглича́нин angličánin, англича́нка angličánka, англича́не angličáne
Tiếng Việtngười Anh
العربيةإِنْجِلِيز ʔinjilīz
עבריתאַנְגְּלִי angli, אנגליה anglia

noun one's ability to employ the English language

中文英語 /英语 Yīngyǔ, 英文 Yīngwén
Portuguêsinglês
Françaisanglais
Românăengleză

noun English-language term or expression

العربيةالْإِنْجِلِيزِيَّة al-ʔinjilīziyya, اللُّغَة الْإِنْجِلِيزِيَّة

noun 14-point type

Españoltexto
Françaisgros-texte
DeutschMittel
Italianosilvio

name transliterations of the surname

РусскийИ́нглиш Íngliš

name the English language

Españolinglés
한국어영어 yeong'eo
日本語英語 Eigo
中文英語 /英语 yīngyǔ, 英文 yīngwén
हिन्दीअंग्रेज़ी aṅgrezī, अँग्रेज़ी aṅgrezī, अंग्रेजी aṅgrejī, इंगलिश iṅgliś, अंग्रेज़ी भाषा aṅgrezī bhāṣā
KiswahiliKiingereza
Portuguêsinglês
Françaisanglais
DeutschEnglisch
Italianoinglese
Ελληνικάαγγλικά angliká, εγγλέζικα englézika, αγγλική anglikí
Românăengleză
Русскийангли́йский язы́к anglíjskij jazýk, англи́йский anglíjskij
Tiếng Việttiếng Anh
العربيةإِنْكِلِيزِيّ ʔingilīziyy, إِنْجِلِيزِيّ ʔingilīziyy, إِنْكِلِيزِيَّة ʔingilīziyya, إِنْجِلِيزِيَّة ʔingilīziyya, اَللُّغَة اَلْإِنْجِلِيزِيَّة al-luḡa l-ʔingilīziyya
עבריתאַנְגְּלִית anglít

noun spinning or rotary motion around the vertical axis

Españolinglés
हिन्दीअंग्रेज़ी aṅgrezī
Kiswahilizunguka
Românăenglish

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"english." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/english. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

english. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/english

Chicago

"english." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/english.

BibTeX
@misc{english_2026,
  title = {english},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/english},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}