galvanize

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galvanize

  • /ˈɡælvənaɪ̯z/

Where it comes from

Learned borrowing from French galvaniser. By surface analysis, galvano- + -ize. Named after Italian physiologist Luigi Aloisio Galvani (1737–1798).

verb galvanizes · galvanizing · galvanized · galvanise

  1. broadly, dated, transitive To coat with a layer of metal by electrochemical means.

    Similar: electrogalvanize, electroplate

  2. broadly, dated, transitive, usually To coat with a layer of zinc (for rust resistance) by electrochemical means. We then galvanize the steel so that the zinc coating will sacrificially take the corrosion for many years.

    Similar: electrogalvanize, electroplate, zinc

  3. figuratively, transitive To shock or stimulate into sudden activity, as if by electric shock. The girl’s picture helped galvanize public opinion against the administration’s policy.

    Similar: animate, electrify, startle, urge, awaken, enflame, enkindle, enthrill, exagitate, excite, exhilarate, exsuscitate

  4. archaic, transitive To electrify, as by galvanism. The agitations resembled the grinnings and writhings of a galvanized corpse, not the struggles of an athletic man.

    Similar: electricalize, electricize, electrize

  5. US, historical, transitive To switch sides between Union and Confederate in the American Civil War. Reenactors called this “galvanizing,” the Civil War term for soldiers who switched sides during the conflict.

Translations

Every language

verb to coat with a thin layer of metal by electrochemical means

Españolgalvanizar
日本語活性化する kasseika suru
中文電鍍 /电镀 diàndù
Portuguêsgalvanizar
Françaisgalvaniser
Deutschgalvanisieren
Italianogalvanizzare
Ελληνικάγαλβανίζω galvanízo
Русскийгальванизи́ровать galʹvanizírovatʹ

verb to coat with rust-resistant zinc

Españolgalvanizar
中文鍍鋅 /镀锌 dùxīn
Portuguêsgalvanizar
Françaisgalvaniser
Deutschverzinken
Italianogalvanizzare
Ελληνικάγαλβανίζω galvanízo
Русскийоцинко́вывать ocinkóvyvatʹ, оцинкова́ть ocinkovátʹ

verb to shock or stimulate into sudden activity

Españolgalvanizar, espabilar, asustar, estimular
Françaisgalvaniser
Deutschaufrütteln, aufschrecken, wachrütteln, einen Impuls setzen, beleben
Italianogalvanizzare, stimolare, spingere, incitare, spronare, elettrizzare
Ελληνικάξεσηκώνω xesikóno
Русскийоживля́ть oživljátʹ, оживи́ть oživítʹ

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Cite this
MLA

"galvanize." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/galvanize. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

galvanize. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/galvanize

Chicago

"galvanize." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/galvanize.

BibTeX
@misc{galvanize_2026,
  title = {galvanize},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/galvanize},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}