hesitate

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hesitate

  • /ˈhɛz.ɪ.teɪt/ UK
  • /ˈhɛz.ə.teɪt/ US
  • /ˈhez.ə.tæɪt/ Australia

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Latin haesitātus, perfect passive participle of haesitō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), intensive of haereō (“to hesitate, stick fast; to hang or hold fast”). Displaced native Old English wandian. Compare French hésiter.

verb hesitates · hesitating · hesitated · hæsitate

  1. intransitive To stop or pause respecting decision or action; to be in suspense or uncertainty as to a determination. He hesitated whether to accept the offer or not; men often hesitate in forming a judgment.

    Similar: demur

  2. intransitive To stammer; to falter in speaking.

    Similar: balbucinate, balbutiate, falter, hem, haw, stammer, stutter, stumble

  3. poetic, rare, transitive To utter with hesitation or to intimate by a reluctant manner. Just hint a fault, and hesitate dislike.

    Similar: falter

Similar: falter, mammer, scruple, waver, boggle, wobble, deliberate, halt, waffle, dither, hesitate, hover, stand shilly-shally, stick, swither · Opposite: damn the torpedoes, decide, brazen, grasp the nettle, go big or go home, resolve, shoot first and ask questions later, shoot from the hip, shoot from the lip, shoot one's mouth off

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: waver, pause, vacillate, falter, shy, doubt, procrastinate, delay, shrink, dither, please, blink, dude, scruple, teeter, hem

Translations

Every language

verb to stop or pause respecting decision or action

Españolvacilar, dudar, hesitar, titubear
한국어망설이다 mangseorida
日本語ためらう tamerau, 躊躇する chūcho suru, 躊躇う tamerau
中文猶豫 /犹豫 yóuyù, 躊躇 /踌躇 chóuchú, 遲疑 /迟疑 chíyí
Portuguêshesitar, vacilar, titubear
Françaishésiter
Deutschzögern
Italianoesitare, titubare
Ελληνικάδιστάζω distázo
Românăezita, șovăi, pregeta, a se codi
Русскийколеба́ться kolebátʹsja, ме́длить médlitʹ, сомнева́ться somnevátʹsja
Tiếng Việtchần chừ, do dự
العربيةتَرَدَّدَ taraddada
עבריתהיסס hisés

verb to stammer; to falter in speaking

Françaishésiter
Deutschzögern, stammeln
Русскийзапина́ться zapinátʹsja, запну́ться zapnútʹsja, заика́ться zaikátʹsja, заикну́ться zaiknútʹsja

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MLA

"hesitate." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/hesitate. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

hesitate. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/hesitate

Chicago

"hesitate." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/hesitate.

BibTeX
@misc{hesitate_2026,
  title = {hesitate},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/hesitate},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}