riddle

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riddle¹

  • /ˈɹɪdəl/
  • [ˈɹʷɪdəl] ~ [ˈɹʷɪdl̩]
  • /ˈɹɪɾəl/
  • [ˈɹʷɪɾəl] ~ [ˈɹʷɪɾl̩]

Rhymes with -ɪdəl

Where it comes from

From Middle English redel, redels, from Old English rǣdels, rǣdelse (“counsel, opinion, imagination, riddle”), from Proto-West Germanic *rādislī (“counsel, conjecture”). Analyzable as rede (“advice”) + -le. Akin to Old English rǣdan (“to read, advise, interpret”). Cognate with Dutch raadsel, German Rätsel.

noun riddles

  1. A verbal puzzle, mystery, or other problem of an intellectual nature. Here's a riddle: It's black, and white, and red all over. What is it?

    Similar: enigma, conundrum, brain-teaser

  2. An ancient verbal, poetic, or literary form, in which, rather than a rhyme scheme, there are parallel opposing expressions with a hidden meaning.

verb riddles · riddling · riddled

  1. intransitive To speak ambiguously or enigmatically.
  2. transitive To solve, answer, or explicate a riddle or question. Riddle me this.

    Similar: decipher, puzzle out, unriddle, absolve, get to the bottom of, iron out, meliorate, cure, ravel, reason out, resolve, riddle

riddle²

  • /ˈɹɪdəl/
  • [ˈɹʷɪdəl] ~ [ˈɹʷɪdl̩]
  • /ˈɹɪɾəl/
  • [ˈɹʷɪɾəl] ~ [ˈɹʷɪɾl̩]

Rhymes with -ɪdəl

Where it comes from

From Middle English riddil, ridelle (“sieve”), from Old English hriddel (“sieve”), alteration of earlier hridder, hrīder, from Proto-West Germanic *hrīdrā, from Proto-Germanic *hrīdrą, *hrīdrǭ (“sieve”), from Proto-Germanic *hrid- (“to shake”), from Proto-Indo-European *krey-. Akin to German Reiter (“sieve”), Old Norse hreinn (“pure, clean”), Old High German hreini (“pure, clean”), Gothic 𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (hrains, “clean, pure”). More at rinse.

noun riddles

  1. A sieve with coarse meshes, usually of wire, for separating coarser materials from finer, as chaff from grain, cinders from ashes, or gravel from sand.
  2. A board with a row of pins, set zigzag, between which wire is drawn to straighten it.

verb riddles · riddling · riddled

  1. To put something through a riddle or sieve; to sieve; to sift. You have to riddle the gravel before you lay it on the road.
  2. To fill with holes like a riddle. The shots from his gun began to riddle the targets.
  3. figuratively To fill or spread throughout; to pervade (with something destructive or weakening). Your argument is riddled with errors.

    Similar: litter

riddle³

  • /ˈɹɪdəl/
  • [ˈɹʷɪdəl] ~ [ˈɹʷɪdl̩]
  • /ˈɹɪɾəl/
  • [ˈɹʷɪɾəl] ~ [ˈɹʷɪɾl̩]

Rhymes with -ɪdəl

Where it comes from

From Middle English riddel, ridel, redel, rudel, from Old French ridel ("a plaited stuff; curtain"; > Medieval Latin ridellus), from rider (“to wrinkle”), from Old High German rīdan (“to turn; wrap; twist; wrinkle”). More at writhe. Doublet of rideau.

noun riddles

  1. obsolete A curtain; bedcurtain.
  2. One of the pair of curtains enclosing an altar on the north and south.

riddle⁴

  • /ˈɹɪdəl/
  • [ˈɹʷɪdəl] ~ [ˈɹʷɪdl̩]
  • /ˈɹɪɾəl/
  • [ˈɹʷɪɾəl] ~ [ˈɹʷɪɾl̩]

Rhymes with -ɪdəl

Where it comes from

From Middle English ridlen, from the noun (see above).

verb riddles · riddling · riddled

  1. obsolete, transitive To plait.

Riddle⁵

Where it comes from

Named after Ryedale in Yorkshire, as well as a spelling variant of Riddell.

proper noun

  1. A surname.
  2. An unincorporated community in Owyhee County, Idaho.
  3. An unincorporated community in Ohio Township, Crawford County, Indiana, named after George Washington Riddle.
  4. A city in Douglas County, Oregon.
  5. An unincorporated community in Ritchie County, West Virginia.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: brain-teaser, conundrum, enigma, screen, puzzle, mystery, secret, guess, stumper, clue, ree, embry, brainteaser, poser, knot, paradox

Translations

Every language

noun verbal puzzle

Españolacertijo, adivinanza, cosicosa, enigma, quisicosa, quesiqués
한국어수수께끼 susukkekki
日本語判じ物 hanjimono, 謎 nazo, 謎々, なぞなぞ nazonazo, パズル pazuru
中文謎語 /谜语 míyǔ, 謎題 /谜题 mítí
हिन्दीपहेली pahelī, बुझोवल bujhoval, समस्या samasyā, रहस्य rahasya, राज़ rāz, राज rāj
Kiswahilifumbo
Portuguêsadivinha, charada, enigma
Françaisdevinaille, devinette, énigme
DeutschRätsel, Scherzfrage
Italianoenigma, indovinello
Ελληνικάαίνιγμα aínigma, γρίφος grífos
Românăghicitoare, cimilitură
Русскийзага́дка zagádka, ре́бус rébus
Tiếng Việtcâu đố
العربيةلُغْز luḡz, أُحْجِيَّة ʔuḥjiyya, مُعْضِلَة muʕḍila
עבריתחִידָה ḥidá

verb to solve, answer, or explicate a riddle or question

Deutschenträtseln
Italianorisolvere, spiegare
Ελληνικάλύνω lýno, ξεδιαλύνω xedialýno, εξηγώ exigó
Русскийразга́дывать razgádyvatʹ, разгада́ть razgadátʹ

verb to put something through a riddle or sieve

Españolcribar, harnear
Françaiscribler
Italianosetacciare
Ελληνικάκοσκινίζω koskinízo
Русскийпросеивать proseivatʹ

verb to fill with holes like a riddle

Españolagujerear
Portuguêscrivar
Françaiscribler
Deutschdurchlöchern
Italianocrivellare, forare
Ελληνικάτρυπώ trypó
Русскийизрешечивать izrešečivatʹ

verb to fill or spread throughout; to pervade

Españolplagar
Françaiscribler
Italianocospargere, riempire
Русскийзаполонять zapolonjatʹ

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Cite this
MLA

"riddle." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/riddle. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

riddle. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/riddle

Chicago

"riddle." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/riddle.

BibTeX
@misc{riddle_2026,
  title = {riddle},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/riddle},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}