tile

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tile¹

  • /taɪl/ UK
  • /ˈtaɪ.əl/ US

Rhymes with -aɪl

Where it comes from

From Middle English tile, tyl, tigel, tiȝel, teȝele, from Old English tiġele, tieġle, tiġle (“tile, brick”), from Proto-West Germanic *tigulā (“tile, brick”), from Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ (“tile, brick”), from Latin tēgula, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“to cover”). Doublet of tegula.

Cognates

Cognate with Saterland Frisian Tichel (“tile”), Dutch tichel (“brick”), tegel (“tile”), German Ziegel (“brick, roof tile”), Luxembourgish Zill (“brick, tile”), Danish tegl (“brick”), Faroese tigul (“tile”), Icelandic tigl (“brick, tile”), Norwegian Nynorsk tegl (“brick, roof tile”), Swedish tegel (“brick, tile”), Asturian teya (“tile”), Catalan teula (“tile”), French tuile (“tile”), Galician telha, tella (“roof tile”), Italian tegola (“roof tile”), Mirandese teilha (“roof tile”), Portuguese telha (“roof tile”), Spanish teja (“roof tile”), Belarusian цэ́гла (céhla, “brick”), Czech cihla (“brick”), Polish cegła (“brick”), Serbo-Croatian cígla (“brick”), Ukrainian це́гла (céhla, “brick”), Finnish tiili (“brick, tile”).

noun tiles

  1. A regularly-shaped slab of clay or other material, affixed to cover or decorate a surface, as in a roof-tile, glazed tile, stove tile, carpet tile, etc. Sepia Delft tiles surrounded the fireplace, their crudely drawn Biblical scenes in faded cyclamen blending with the pinkish pine, while above them, instead of a mantelshelf, there was an archway high enough to form a balcony with slender balusters and a tapestry-hung wall behind.
  2. A rectangular graphic. Each tile within the map consists of 256 × 256 pixels.
  3. Any of various flat cuboid playing pieces used in certain games, such as dominoes, Scrabble, or mahjong. One hot summer day in the Chinese city of Nan-ning, I wandered through a park of lotus leaves and exotic flowers to a pagoda where ancient women sat, drowsily, happily playing mahjongg amidst the scent of flowers, and that excellent sound of clicking tiles enchanted me; I was far from home, but that
  4. dated, informal A stiff hat. Tile - Tile, a Hat.
  5. A Lego piece that is 1/3 the height of a brick, and is smooth without studs on top.

verb tiles · tiling · tiled

  1. transitive To cover with tiles. The handyman tiled the kitchen.
  2. To arrange in a regular pattern, with adjoining edges (applied to tile-like objects, graphics, windows in a computer interface).
  3. To optimize (a loop in program code) by means of the tiling technique.
  4. To seal a lodge against intrusions from unauthorised people.

tile²

  • /taɪl/ UK
  • /ˈtaɪ.əl/ US

Rhymes with -aɪl

Where it comes from

See tiler (“doorkeeper at a Masonic lodge”).

verb tiles · tiling · tiled · tyle

  1. To protect from the intrusion of the uninitiated. to tile a Masonic lodge

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: roofing tile, slab, brick, gypsum, panel, pane, tessera, flooring, roof, window, jigsaw, table, box, sewage, underground, mosaic

Translations

Every language

noun sheet of ceramic or fired clay to cover surfaces

Españolazulejo, alicatado, baldosa, teja, loseta, baldosín
한국어타일 tail, 기와 giwa
日本語タイル tairu, 瓦 kawara
中文瓦 wǎ, 磚瓦 /砖瓦 zhuānwǎ
हिन्दीटाइल ṭāil
Kiswahilikigae
Portuguêsazulejo, ladrilho, telha
Françaiscarreau (de carrelage), tuile
DeutschKachel, Fliese, Dachziegel
Italianopiastrella, mattonella, tegola, coppo
Ελληνικάπλακίδιο plakídio, πλακάκι plakáki, κεραμίδι keramídi
Românățiglă, olan, placă
Русскийпли́тка plítka, ка́фель káfelʹ, черепи́ца čerepíca, плита́ plitá
Tiếng Việtngói, đá lát, gạch
العربيةقِرْمِيدَة qirmīda, قِرْمِيد qirmīd, بَلَاط balāṭ
עבריתאָרִיחַ aríaẖ, מִרְצֶפֶת mirtzéfet, רַעַף rá'af

noun rectangular graphic

Españoltesela
Tiếng Việtmảnh, mảng

noun flat cuboid playing piece used in certain games

Españolficha
Tiếng Việtquân, bài, quân bài

verb to cover with tiles

Españolalicatar, azulejar, poner azulejos a, embaldosar, tejar, embaldosinar
Portuguêsazulejar, ladrilhar, telhar
Françaistuiler
Deutschfliesen, kacheln, decken
Italianopiastrellare
Ελληνικάπλακοστρώνω plakostróno, στρώνω με πλακάκια stróno me plakákia
العربيةقَرْمَدَ qarmada

verb computing: to arrange in regular pattern

中文平铺 píngpū
Deutschparzellieren

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Cite this
MLA

"tile." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/tile. Accessed 5 Nov. 2026.

APA

tile. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/tile

Chicago

"tile." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 5, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/tile.

BibTeX
@misc{tile_2026,
  title = {tile},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/tile},
  urldate = {2026-11-05}
}