wish

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wish¹

  • /wɪʃ/ US, UK

Sounds like whish (wine–whine merger) · Rhymes with -ɪʃ

Where it comes from

From Middle English wisshen, wischen, wüschen, from Old English wȳsċan (“to wish”), from Proto-West Germanic *wunskijan, from Proto-Germanic *wunskijaną (“to wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish, love”).

Cognate with Scots wis (“to wish”), Saterland Frisian wonskje (“to wish”), West Frisian winskje (“to wish”), Dutch wensen (“to wish”), German wünschen (“to wish”), Luxembourgish wënschen (“to wish”), Yiddish ווינטשן (vintshn, “to wish”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål ønske (“to wish”), Faroese ynskja (“to wish, to desire”), Icelandic æskja, óska (“to wish”), Norwegian Nynorsk ønskja, ønskje, ønska, ønske, ynskja, ynskje (“to wish, to desire”), Swedish önska (“to wish”). Via PIE cognate with Latin Venus, veneror (“venerate, honour, love”), English wonder.

noun wishes

  1. A desire, hope, or longing for something or for something to happen. It is my wish that the bequest (should) be given to an almshouse.
  2. An expression of such a desire, often connected with ideas of magic and supernatural power. make a wish
  3. The thing desired or longed for. My dearest wish is to see them happily married.
  4. A water meadow.

verb wishes · wishing · wished · wish

  1. transitive To desire; to want. I'll come tomorrow, if you wish (it).
  2. archaic, transitive To hope (+ object clause with may or in present subjunctive). I wish he mean me well, that he takes so much pains!
  3. intransitive, followed by for To hope (for a particular outcome), even if that outcome is unlikely to occur or cannot occur. This is as good an argument as an antiquary could wish for.
  4. ditransitive To bestow (a thought or gesture) towards (someone or something). We wish you a merry Christmas.
  5. intransitive To request or desire to do an activity. Anyone who wishes to may leave now.
  6. transitive To recommend; to seek confidence or favour on behalf of. I was wished to your worship by a gentleman.

Wish²

proper noun

  1. A surname. There was Evans, and that marvel among actors, Wish, who is also a modest man. We had all come down to the Mermaid Club that Saturday morning, except Clayton, who had slept there overnight […]

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: want, compliments, will, like, regard, care, bid, indirect request, wish well, wishful, hope, intend, desired, desire, desiring, aspiration

Translations

Every language

noun desire

Españoldeseo, gana
한국어소원 sowon, 희망 huimang
日本語願い negai, 願望 ganbō, 希望 kibō
中文願望 /愿望 yuànwàng
हिन्दीआशा āśā, इच्छा icchā, अभिलाषा abhilāṣā, कामना kāmnā, आकांक्षा ākāṅkṣā, चाह cāh
Portuguêsdesejo, pedido
Françaissouhait
DeutschWunsch
Italianodesiderio, voglia
Ελληνικάευχή efchí, επιθυμία epithymía
Românădorință
Русскийжела́ние želánije
Tiếng Việtmong muốn
العربيةأُمْنِيَّة ʔumniyya, رَغْبَة raḡba, مُنْيَة munya
עבריתמשאלה mish'alá

verb to hope for an outcome

Españoldesear
한국어빌다 bilda, 바라다 barada, 원하다 wonhada, 희망하다 huimanghada, 소원하다 sowonhada
日本語願う negau, 祈る inoru, 欲する hossuru, 望む nozomu, 希望する kibō suru
中文願望 /愿望 yuànwàng, 希望 xīwàng, 但願 /但愿 dànyuàn
हिन्दीचाहना cāhnā, तमन्ना tamannā
Portuguêsdesejar
Françaissouhaiter, espérer
Deutschwünschen
Italianovolere, desiderare
Ελληνικάεύχομαι éfchomai
Românădori
Русскийжела́ть želátʹ, пожела́ть poželátʹ
Tiếng Việtcầu mong, muốn, mong, hy vọng, chúc
العربيةتَمَنَّى tamannā
עבריתבִּקֵּשׁ biqqésh

verb to bestow a thought

Españoldesear
中文祝 zhù
Portuguêsdesejar a
Françaissouhaiter
Deutschwünschen
Italianoaugurare
Românăura
Tiếng Việtchúc

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MLA

"wish." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/wish. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

wish. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/wish

Chicago

"wish." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/wish.

BibTeX
@misc{wish_2026,
  title = {wish},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/wish},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}