enemy

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enemy

  • /ˈɛnəmi/ UK, US
  • /ˈenəmi/ Australia, New Zealand
  • /ˈɛnəme/ Scotland
  • /-mɪ/ Scotland
  • /-mi/ Scotland
  • /ˈɛnɪmi/ South Asia

Where it comes from

From Middle English enemy, enemye, enmy, borrowed from Old French enemi, anemi (Modern French ennemi), from Latin inimīcus, from in- (“not”) + amīcus (“friend”). Displaced Middle English fend (“enemy”), from Old English fēond (“enemy”), which survived into Modern English as fiend, but with a different meaning. Doublet of inimic.

noun enemies · enemie

  1. Someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else. under enemy duress

    Similar: foe, unfriend, adversary, nemesis, backfriend · Opposite: ally, friend

  2. A hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation. Rally together against a common enemy.

    Similar: foe, adversary, nemesis · Opposite: ally, friend

  3. Something harmful or threatening to another The very thing the 16 skiers and snowboarders had sought — fresh, soft snow — instantly became the enemy. Somewhere above, a pristine meadow cracked in the shape of a lightning bolt, slicing a slab nearly 200 feet across and 3 feet deep. Gravity did the rest.
  4. attributive Of, by, relating to, or belonging to an enemy. The building was destroyed by enemy bombing.
  5. A non-player character that tries to harm the player. Use gadgets like Nakishkas to fend off enemies.

    Similar: mob

Similar: adversary, antagonist, backfriend, bane, bête noire, corrival, enemy, fiend, foe, foeman, unfriend, nemesis, opponent, opposer, rival · Opposite: accomplice, ally, friend, pal, partner, supporter

verb enemies · enemying · enemied · enemie

  1. To make an enemy of. These prelates and nobles, seeing themselves dispossessed by the death of this king don Alfonso, to whom they had adhered, and enemied with the king don Enrique his brother, whom they had deserted, were in great fear, dreading the indignation of the king, whom by letters and words they had much inju

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: foeman, hostile, foe, opponent, opposition, enmity, nemesis, adversary, hostility, outlaw, hater, threat, obstacle, rival, aggression, villain

Translations

Every language

noun someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else

Españolenemigo, enemiga, tirios y troyanos
한국어적 jeok, 구적 gujeok, 원수 wonsu
日本語敵, 仇敵 kyūteki
中文敵人 /敌人 dírén, 仇敵 /仇敌 chóudí, 敵 /敌 dí
हिन्दीदुश्मन duśman, शत्रु śatru, वैरी vairī, द्वेषी dveṣī, बैरी bairī, विरोधी virodhī
Kiswahiliadui
Portuguêsinimigo, inimiga
Françaisennemi, ennemie
DeutschFeind, Feindin, Gegner, Gegnerin
Italianonemico, nemica
Ελληνικάεχθρός echthrós
Românădușman, inamic, vrăjmaș, inamică
Русскийвраг vrag, проти́вник protívnik, проти́вница protívnica, неприя́тель neprijátelʹ, неприя́тельница neprijátelʹnica, не́друг nédrug
Tiếng Việtkẻ thù, kẻ địch, địch
العربيةعَدُوّ ʕaduww, عَدُوَّة ʕaduwwa
עבריתאוֹיֵב oyév, שׂוֹנֵא soné, צַר tzar

noun a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation

Españolenemigo, contendiente, rival, adversario, contrincante
한국어적국 jeokguk
日本語敵国
中文敵國 /敌国 díguó
हिन्दीदुश्मन duśman, शत्रु śatru, शत्रु सैनिक śatru sainik
Kiswahilimaadui
Portuguêsinimigo
DeutschFeind
Românădușman
Русскийвраг vrag, проти́вник protívnik, неприя́тель neprijátelʹ
العربيةعَدُوّ ʕaduww
עבריתאויב oyév

noun an alliance of hostile forces

Kiswahilimaadui

noun of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy

Españolenemigo
हिन्दीदुश्मनी duśmanī, शत्रुता śatrutā, शत्रुत्व śatrutva, शत्रु संबंधित śatru sambandhit
Kiswahilimaadui
Portuguêsinimigo
Françaisennemi
Deutschfeindlich
Românăinamic, dușman
Русскийвра́жеский vrážeskij, неприя́тельский neprijátelʹskij, вра́жий vrážij
العربيةعَدَائِيّ ʕadāʔiyy

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Cite this
MLA

"enemy." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/enemy. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

enemy. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/enemy

Chicago

"enemy." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/enemy.

BibTeX
@misc{enemy_2026,
  title = {enemy},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/enemy},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}